Exam 14: From Dna to Protein: Gene Expression
Exam 1: Studying Life246 Questions
Exam 2: Small Molecules and the Chemistry of Life246 Questions
Exam 3: Proteins, Carbohydrates, and Lipids246 Questions
Exam 4: Nucleic Acids and the Origin of Life246 Questions
Exam 5: Cells: the Working Units of Life248 Questions
Exam 6: Cell Membranes246 Questions
Exam 7: Cell Communication and Multicellularity246 Questions
Exam 8: Energy, Enzymes, and Metabolism246 Questions
Exam 9: Pathways That Harvest Chemical Energy246 Questions
Exam 10: Photosynthesis: Energy From Sunlight242 Questions
Exam 11: The Cell Cycle and Cell Division260 Questions
Exam 12: Inheritance, Genes, and Chromosomes250 Questions
Exam 13: Dna and Its Role in Heredity257 Questions
Exam 14: From Dna to Protein: Gene Expression252 Questions
Exam 15: Gene Mutation and Molecular Medicine251 Questions
Exam 16: Regulation of Gene Expression245 Questions
Exam 17: Genomes249 Questions
Exam 18: Recombinant Dna and Biotechnology243 Questions
Exam 20: Mechanisms of Evolution243 Questions
Exam 21: Reconstructing and Using Phylogenies246 Questions
Exam 22: Speciation247 Questions
Exam 23: Evolution of Genes and Genomes252 Questions
Exam 24: The History of Life on Earth246 Questions
Exam 25: Bacteria, Archaea, and Viruses262 Questions
Exam 26: The Origin and Diversification of Eukaryotes252 Questions
Exam 27: Plants Without Seeds: From Water to Land251 Questions
Exam 28: The Evolution of Seed Plants259 Questions
Exam 29: The Evolution and Diversity of Fungi261 Questions
Exam 30: Animal Origins and the Evolution of Body Plans248 Questions
Exam 31: Protostome Animals244 Questions
Exam 32: Deuterostome Animals246 Questions
Exam 33: The Plant Body243 Questions
Exam 34: Transport in Plants248 Questions
Exam 35: Plant Nutrition247 Questions
Exam 36: Regulation of Plant Growth246 Questions
Exam 37: Reproduction in Flowering Plants247 Questions
Exam 38: Plant Responses to Environmental Challenges246 Questions
Exam 39: Physiology, Homeostasis, and Temperature Regulation258 Questions
Exam 40: Animal Hormones249 Questions
Exam 41: Immunology: Animal Defense Systems265 Questions
Exam 42: Animal Reproduction261 Questions
Exam 43: Animal Development261 Questions
Exam 44: Neurons, Glia, and Nervous Systems250 Questions
Exam 45: Sensory Systems249 Questions
Exam 46: The Mammalian Nervous System: Structure and Higher Functions254 Questions
Exam 47: Musculoskeletal Systems259 Questions
Exam 48: Gas Exchange247 Questions
Exam 49: Circulatory Systems252 Questions
Exam 50: Nutrition, Digestion, and Absorption259 Questions
Exam 51: Salt and Water Balance and Nitrogen Excretion251 Questions
Exam 52: Animal Behavior249 Questions
Exam 53: The Physical Environment and Biogeography of Life248 Questions
Exam 54: Populations259 Questions
Exam 55: Species Interactions254 Questions
Exam 56: Communities247 Questions
Exam 57: Ecosystems238 Questions
Exam 58: A Changing Biosphere222 Questions
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If the following synthetic RNA were added to a test tube containing all the components necessary for protein translation to occur, what would the amino acid sequence be? 5-AUAUAUAUAUAU-3
(Multiple Choice)
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Which type of molecule transfers information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm in the eukaryotic cell?
(Multiple Choice)
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Given that a 5-to-3 strand of DNA is ATGTCGCATAC, what is the template DNA strand that would be used for transcription?
(Multiple Choice)
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If codons were read two bases at a time instead of three bases at a time, how many different possible amino acids could be specified?
(Multiple Choice)
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Order the four steps shown as they would occur, from beginning to end, during expression of a eukaryotic gene. (1) Pre-mRNA is processed to make mRNA.
(2) Ribosomes translate the mRNA message to make proteins.
(3) mRNA is transported to the cytoplasm.
(4) DNA is used as a template to make pre-mRNA.
(Multiple Choice)
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Refer to the figure, which shows the genetic code.
Which amino acid does CGG code for?
(Short Answer)
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Suppose the DNA of a gene contains seven regions, A through G, in that order.Regions A, B, E, and G are located in exons, while regions C, D, and F are located in introns.What is the order of the regions in the mature mRNA transcribed from that sequence?
(Multiple Choice)
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mRNA is synthesized in the _______ direction, which corresponds to the _______ of the protein.
(Multiple Choice)
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Refer to the figure.
What is the location of the amino acid attachment site of this tRNA molecule?
(Short Answer)
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What are the first five amino acids that would be translated from the following mRNA molecule?
5ʹ-...ACGAUACGUAUGCUCGAGAUCCGAGACUAUGUU...-3ʹ
(Short Answer)
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The gene for the reverse transcriptase enzyme, which is used to reverse transcribe viral RNA into DNA in infected cells, is found in the
(Multiple Choice)
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In bacteria, proteins called _______ factors assist transcription by directing the polymerase onto the promoter.
(Short Answer)
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What would happen if a mutation occurred in DNA such that the second codon of the resulting mRNA was changed from UGG to UAG?
(Multiple Choice)
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In a nucleic acid hybridization experiment performed to detect exons, an appropriate probe would be
(Multiple Choice)
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If there were five kinds of nucleotides, a genetic code (with codons that are three nucleotides long) would have _______ different types of codons.
(Short Answer)
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