Question 1

Ribbon worms have a unique __________ that is used to capture prey.

Accepted Answer

A) proboscis 
B) tentacle 
C) set of jaws 
D) claw 
E) forked leg 
A) proboscis 
B) tentacle 
C) set of jaws 
D) claw 
E) forked leg

Question 2

Members of phylum Ctenophora are diploblastic but lack cnidocytes.
____________________

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

Figure 31-2
Use the figure to answer the corresponding question(s).  
-Refer to Figure 31-2.Which structure contains chemoreceptors for locating food?

Accepted Answer

A) 1 
B) 2 
C) 3 
D) 4 
E) 6 
A) 1 
B) 2 
C) 3 
D) 4 
E) 6

Question 4

List two characteristics that have contributed to the biological success of the insects, and briefly explain the adaptive value of each characteristic that you identified.

Accepted Answer

Exoskeleton: protection against predator

Question 5

MATCHING
Match the organism or its characteristic with the correct phylum.
a.Annelida
f.Nematoda
b.Arthropoda
g.Nemertea
c.Cnidaria
H.Platyhelminthes
d.Ctenophora
I.Porifera
e.Mollusca
J.Rotifera
-trichina worms

Accepted Answer

The answer of MATCHING
Match the organism or its characteristic with...

Question 6

Figure 31-5
Use the figure to answer the corresponding question(s).  
-Refer to Figure 31-5.Which structure is involved in respiration?

Accepted Answer

A) 5 
B) 6 
C) 7 
D) 8 
E) 9 
A) 5 
B) 6 
C) 7 
D) 8 
E) 9

Question 7

Members of the class Bivalvia:

Accepted Answer

A) have gills that secrete the shell. 
B) have a mantle that may form pearls. 
C) are all sessilE. 
D) all have a radulA. 
E) have a broad foot used for locomotion. 
A) have gills that secrete the shell. 
B) have a mantle that may form pearls. 
C) are all sessilE. 
D) all have a radulA. 
E) have a broad foot used for locomotion.

Question 8

Figure 31-5
Use the figure to answer the corresponding question(s).  
-Which of the following terms is associated with polychaetes?

Accepted Answer

A) radula 
B) metamorphosis 
C) parapodia 
D) mantle 
E) visceral mass 
A) radula 
B) metamorphosis 
C) parapodia 
D) mantle 
E) visceral mass

Question 9

A spider would be much less harmful if it lacked:

Accepted Answer

A) spinnerets. 
B) eye spots. 
C) labial palps. 
D) cheliceraE. 
E) mandibles. 
A) spinnerets. 
B) eye spots. 
C) labial palps. 
D) cheliceraE. 
E) mandibles.

Question 10

Tapeworms belong to class Trematoda.
____________________

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

MATCHING
Match the organism or its characteristic with the correct phylum.
a.Annelida
f.Nematoda
b.Arthropoda
g.Nemertea
c.Cnidaria
H.Platyhelminthes
d.Ctenophora
I.Porifera
e.Mollusca
J.Rotifera
-have a proboscis

Accepted Answer

The answer of MATCHING
Match the organism or its characteristic with...

Question 12

Choanocytes are a characteristic of members of the phylum Cnidaria.
____________________

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

MATCHING
Match the organism or its characteristic with the correct phylum.
a.Annelida
f.Nematoda
b.Arthropoda
g.Nemertea
c.Cnidaria
H.Platyhelminthes
d.Ctenophora
I.Porifera
e.Mollusca
J.Rotifera
-diploblastic with comb-like rows of cilia

Accepted Answer

The answer of MATCHING
Match the organism or its characteristic with...

Question 14

Ctenophores capture food by:

Accepted Answer

A) sticky mucus on their tentacles that capture small invertebrates. 
B) adhesive glue cells that trap prey. 
C) stinging hair cells that immobilize small invertebrates. 
D) digging through the bottom mud for small invertebrates. 
E) filter feeding. 
A) sticky mucus on their tentacles that capture small invertebrates. 
B) adhesive glue cells that trap prey. 
C) stinging hair cells that immobilize small invertebrates. 
D) digging through the bottom mud for small invertebrates. 
E) filter feeding.

Question 15

The veliger larval form is unique to:

Accepted Answer

A) insects. 
B) annelids. 
C) molluscs. 
D) arthropods. 
E) crustaceans. 
A) insects. 
B) annelids. 
C) molluscs. 
D) arthropods. 
E) crustaceans.

Question 16

Although corals can capture prey, they also depend on __________ for nutrition.

Accepted Answer

A) a symbiotic relationship with the photosynthetic zooxanthellae 
B) a symbiotic relationship with lichens 
C) the dead animals found on the ocean floor 
D) photosynthesis since they are part animal and plant 
E) a symbiotic relationship with a fish 
A) a symbiotic relationship with the photosynthetic zooxanthellae 
B) a symbiotic relationship with lichens 
C) the dead animals found on the ocean floor 
D) photosynthesis since they are part animal and plant 
E) a symbiotic relationship with a fish

Question 17

A major disadvantage to torsion is that:

Accepted Answer

A) the animal could die as a result of taking in waste products. 
B) the animal loses its excretory structures and must rely on diffusion. 
C) the mantle no longer covers the visceral mass. 
D) the animal is left with an incomplete digestive tract. 
E) the foot is displaced toward the anterior region. 
A) the animal could die as a result of taking in waste products. 
B) the animal loses its excretory structures and must rely on diffusion. 
C) the mantle no longer covers the visceral mass. 
D) the animal is left with an incomplete digestive tract. 
E) the foot is displaced toward the anterior region.

Question 18

Which of the following terms can be associated with many species of mollusks?

Accepted Answer

A) chelicerae 
B) pupa 
C) radula 
D) pen 
E) internal shell 
A) chelicerae 
B) pupa 
C) radula 
D) pen 
E) internal shell

Question 19

A nematocyst is a type of stinging cell.
____________________

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

MATCHING
Match the organism or its characteristic with the correct phylum.
a.Annelida
f.Nematoda
b.Arthropoda
g.Nemertea
c.Cnidaria
H.Platyhelminthes
d.Ctenophora
I.Porifera
e.Mollusca
J.Rotifera
-corals

Accepted Answer

The answer of MATCHING
Match the organism or its characteristic with...

Exam 31: Sponges, Cnidarians, Ctenophores, and Protostomes

Ribbon worms have a unique __________ that is used to capture prey.

Members of phylum Ctenophora are diploblastic but lack cnidocytes. ____________________

Figure 31-2 Use the figure to answer the corresponding question(s). -Refer to Figure 31-2.Which structure contains chemoreceptors for locating food?

List two characteristics that have contributed to the biological success of the insects, and briefly explain the adaptive value of each characteristic that you identified.

MATCHING Match the organism or its characteristic with the correct phylum. a.Annelida f.Nematoda b.Arthropoda g.Nemertea c.Cnidaria H.Platyhelminthes d.Ctenophora I.Porifera e.Mollusca J.Rotifera -trichina worms

Figure 31-5 Use the figure to answer the corresponding question(s). -Refer to Figure 31-5.Which structure is involved in respiration?

Members of the class Bivalvia:

Figure 31-5 Use the figure to answer the corresponding question(s). -Which of the following terms is associated with polychaetes?

A spider would be much less harmful if it lacked:

Tapeworms belong to class Trematoda. ____________________

MATCHING Match the organism or its characteristic with the correct phylum. a.Annelida f.Nematoda b.Arthropoda g.Nemertea c.Cnidaria H.Platyhelminthes d.Ctenophora I.Porifera e.Mollusca J.Rotifera -have a proboscis

Choanocytes are a characteristic of members of the phylum Cnidaria. ____________________

MATCHING Match the organism or its characteristic with the correct phylum. a.Annelida f.Nematoda b.Arthropoda g.Nemertea c.Cnidaria H.Platyhelminthes d.Ctenophora I.Porifera e.Mollusca J.Rotifera -diploblastic with comb-like rows of cilia

Ctenophores capture food by:

The veliger larval form is unique to:

Although corals can capture prey, they also depend on __________ for nutrition.

A major disadvantage to torsion is that:

Which of the following terms can be associated with many species of mollusks?

A nematocyst is a type of stinging cell. ____________________

MATCHING Match the organism or its characteristic with the correct phylum. a.Annelida f.Nematoda b.Arthropoda g.Nemertea c.Cnidaria H.Platyhelminthes d.Ctenophora I.Porifera e.Mollusca J.Rotifera -corals

A View of Life

Atoms and Molecules: the Chemical Basis of Life

The Chemistry of Life: Organic Compounds

Organization of the Cell

Biological Membranes

Cell Communication

Energy and Metabolism

How Cells Make Atp: Energy-Releasing Pathways

Photosynthesis: Capturing Light Energy

Chromosomes, Mitosis, and Meiosis

The Basic Principles of Heredity

Dna: the Carrier of Genetic Information

Gene Expression

Gene Regulation

Dna Technology and Genomics

Human Genetics and the Human Genome

Developmental Genetics

Introduction to Darwinian Evolution

Evolutionary Change in Populations

Speciation and Macroevolution

The Origin and Evolutionary History of Life

The Evolution of Primates

Understanding Diversity: Systematics

Viruses and Subviral Agents

Bacteria and Archaea

Protists

Seedless Plants

Seed Plants

The Fungi

An Introduction to Animal Diversity

The Deuterostomes

Plant Structure, Growth, and Development

Leaf Structure and Function

Stem Structure and Transport

Roots and Mineral Nutrition

Reproduction in Flowering Plants

Plant Developmental Responses to External and Internal Signals

Animal Structure and Function: an Introduction

Protection, Support, and Movement

Neural Signaling

Neural Regulation

Sensory Systems

Internal Transport

The Immune System: Internal Defense

Gas Exchange

Processing Food and Nutrition

Osmoregulation and Disposal of Metabolic Wastes

Endocrine Regulation

Reproduction

Animal Development

Animal Behavior

Introduction to Ecology: Population Ecology

Community Ecology

Ecosystems and the Biosphere

Ecology and the Geography of Life

Biological Diversity and Conservation Biology

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