Exam 20: Diseases and Disorders of the Neurological System

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Myasthenia gravis is a(n) _______________ neuromuscular disease that affects the skeletal (voluntary) muscles and results in varying levels of weakness and fatigue.

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KL is a 34-year-old male admitted to the hospital (large trauma center) after suffering a traumatic brain injury (TBI) secondary to a serious motor vehicle accident. He was in excellent health prior to the accident. HT: 6'2"          WT: 190 pounds (86 kg) -What is likely the best way to feed KL while he is in the hospital?

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What is the primary medicinal treatment for Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS)?

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Describe how a neuron passes its message on to another neuron and how this model ensures specificity.

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What are the two branches of the autonomic nervous system?

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Which medication is the precursor for dopamine?

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A(n) _______________ is a spontaneous, disordered electrical discharging of cerebral neurons.

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_______________ is a term used to describe a cluster of symptoms including bradykinesia with rigidity and/or tremor.

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How many distinct types of multiple sclerosis (MS) are there?

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Which of the following lifestyle factors is the strongest predictor of stroke risk?

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Individuals with stroke may also experience the _______________ phase that is often seen in the acute period after traumatic brain injury.

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Describe the pathophysiology of primary and secondary traumatic brain injury.

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What are the two major divisions of the nervous system?

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Which of the following drugs is used to treat gastroparesis?

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Most inflammatory conditions of the spinal cord are treated with NSAIDs.

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Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, commonly known as _______________ disease, is a progressive neurological disease that affects the motor neurons of the nervous system.

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A(n) _______________ stroke occurs as a neurological dysfunction caused by focal cerebral, spinal, or retinal infarction.

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Which of the following terms is used for delayed or slowed body movements?

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The major variations of ketogenic diets in use today include the classic ketogenic diet, the _______________ diet, the low-glycemic-index treatment, and the modified Atkins diet.

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Preventing excessive _______________ is crucial because spinal cord injury patients have a lower metabolic rate.

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