Exam 19: Galaxies

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If you found a galaxy with an H α\alpha emission line that had a wavelength of 756.3 nm, what would be the galaxy's redshift? (Note that the rest wavelength of the H α\alpha emission line is 656.3 nm.)

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Microquasars are scaled-down versions of quasars, the former being powered by accretion onto stellar-sized black holes, the material being provided by a companion star.The underlying mechanism seems to be very similar in both microquasars and their supermassive AGNs.Typical microquasars have luminosities that are ten orders of magnitude lower than ordinary quasars.What is the typical level of accretion rate in the two cases?

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Type Ia supernovae have a peak luminosity of 3.7 x1036 W.If you discover a Type Ia supernovae in a distant galaxy that has a measured brightness of 9.5 x10-17 W/m2, then how far away is this galaxy? Note that 1 Mpc = 3.1 x1022 m.

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Quasars were first discovered in which region of the electromagnetic spectrum?

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In spiral galaxies, the size of the central bulge is correlated with the

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Dust in galaxies does not count as dark matter because

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The nearest known quasar shows a redshift of z = 0.0516, which means it is at a distance of

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For the more distant quasars, the emission lines that would normally occur in the visible domain would be shifted into

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How do the current star-formation rates of spiral and elliptical galaxies compare?

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What were the positions taken by Heber Curtis and Harlow Shapley in their "Great Debate," and how were both of them partially correct?

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What type of galaxy is shown in the figure below? What type of galaxy is shown in the figure below?

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If there is a 4 million MSUN black hole at the center of our galaxy, why is our own galaxy not an AGN?

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If a galaxy has a recessional velocity of 50,000 km/s, at what wavelength will you observe the H α\alpha emission line? (Note that the rest wavelength of the H α\alpha emission line is 656.3 nm.)

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You see a galaxy in which the H α\alpha line (rest wavelength = 656.3 nm) is observed at a wavelength of 756.3 nm.What would be the observed wavelength of a particular helium line that has a rest wavelength of 1,083 nm?

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The Tully-Fisher method of determination of distances to galaxies is based on the correlation between

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The spectra of most galaxies tell us that

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Describe the known properties of dark matter, and contrast it with "normal" matter.

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How did astronomers determine that elliptical galaxies are composed mostly of dark matter?

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We interpret the presence of more AGNs in the past than today to indicate that

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Dark matter is most likely made up of

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