Exam 41: Supply: the Costs of Doing Business

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The table given below shows the total cost of producing different units of the output by a competitive firm. Table 21.4 The table given below shows the total cost of producing different units of the output by a competitive firm. Table 21.4   Which of the following is correct if the firm described in Table 21.4 decides to produce nothing? Which of the following is correct if the firm described in Table 21.4 decides to produce nothing?

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When average total cost is minimum, it is:

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In the short run when output is zero, total cost is:

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As the confectionary, Mrs.Fields' Cookies, gained popularity in California and decided to expand its operations to Utah, it was able to achieve economies of scale.This means that:

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If an average cost curve is U-shaped, then:

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The phrase "to spread the overhead" refers to reducing the cost that are not directly attributable to the production process.

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If a firm experiences constant returns to scale throughout:

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Marginal cost equals:

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When the marginal-cost curve lies above the average-total-cost curve, the average-total-cost curve slopes up and the average-variable-cost curve slopes down.

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Overhead costs are identical to fixed costs.

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Diminishing marginal returns means that as you combine more units of a variable resource with a set of fixed resources:

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The table given below shows the total cost of producing different units of the output by a competitive firm. Table 21.4 The table given below shows the total cost of producing different units of the output by a competitive firm. Table 21.4   In Table 21.4, at 4 units of output marginal cost is: In Table 21.4, at 4 units of output marginal cost is:

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The table below shows the total cost of producing different units of a commodity. Table 21.2 The table below shows the total cost of producing different units of a commodity. Table 21.2   From Table 21.2, derive the value of total fixed costs. From Table 21.2, derive the value of total fixed costs.

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The long-run average-total-cost curve is U-shaped because:

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If short-run average total costs are rising in the oil tanker industry, it implies that economies of scale exist in that industry.

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If a firm doubles its resources and generates an output level which is more than double, it is said to be experiencing:

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The difference between average total cost and average variable cost decreases with an increase in output.

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The table given below shows the total fixed and variable costs of a firm. Table 21.3 The table given below shows the total fixed and variable costs of a firm. Table 21.3   In Table 21.3, the average fixed cost of the first unit of output is ____ while the average fixed cost of producing 8 units of output is ____. In Table 21.3, the average fixed cost of the first unit of output is ____ while the average fixed cost of producing 8 units of output is ____.

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Economies of scale exist when the long-run average-total-cost curve is positively sloped.

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If the average total cost of producing 2 pounds of cheese is $4 and the average total cost of producing 3 pounds of cheese is $4.2, then the marginal cost of producing third pound of cheese is equal to:

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