Exam 14: Chemical Equilibrium

arrow
  • Select Tags
search iconSearch Question
flashcardsStudy Flashcards
  • Select Tags

Acids donate protons to water according to the general equation: HA(aq)+ H2O(l)⇌ H3O+(aq)+ A-(aq) Consider the following acids and their equilibrium constants for reaction with water at 25°C.If all the acids have the same initial concentration,which is the strongest acid (i.e.which donates the most protons to water)?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(77)

What is the equilibrium constant,Kc,for the reaction: 2 Hg(l)+ O2(g)⇌ 2 HgO(s) If the amounts of reactants and products at equilibrium are: 1.00 g of HgO(s),2.00 mL of Hg(l),and 1.60 M O2(g)? (The molar mass and density of HgO(s)is 217 g/mol,and 1.10 g/cm3.The molar mass and density of Hg(l)is 201 g/mol,and 13.6 g/mL. )

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(84)

Write the equilibrium equation for the forward reaction: 2 CH4(g)+ 3 O2(g)⇌ 2 CO(g)+ 4 H2O(g)

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(92)

Nitric oxide reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen dioxide: 2 NO(g)+ O2(g)⇌ 2 NO2(g) What is Kc for the forward reaction if the equilibrium concentration of NO is 0.200 M,O2 is 0.100 M,and NO2 is 0.200 M at 25°C?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(99)

Kc is 1.67 × 1020 at 25°C for the formation of iron(III)oxalate complex ion: Fe3+(aq)+ 3 C2O42-(aq)⇌ [Fe(C2O4)3]3-(aq). If 0.0400 M Fe3+ is initially mixed with 1.00 M oxalate ion,what is the concentration of Fe3+ ion at equilibrium?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(89)

What is the value for Kc for the following reaction: PbCl2(s)⇌ Pb2+(aq)+ 2 Cl-(aq), If PbCl2(s)= 1.50 grams,[Pb2+] = 1.6 × 10-2 M and [Cl-] = 3.2 × 10-2 M at equilibrium? (The molar mass of PbCl2(s)is 278 g/mol and its density is 5.85 g/cm3. )

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(64)

The following pictures represent mixtures of cis-C2H2X2 molecules and trans-C2H2X2 molecules,which interconvert according to the equation cis-C2H2X2 ⇌ trans-C2H2X2.If mixture (1)is at equilibrium,which of the other mixtures are also at equilibrium? The following pictures represent mixtures of cis-C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>X<sub>2</sub> molecules and trans-C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>X<sub>2</sub> molecules,which interconvert according to the equation cis-C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>X<sub>2</sub> ⇌ trans-C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>X<sub>2</sub>.If mixture (1)is at equilibrium,which of the other mixtures are also at equilibrium?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(70)

Cyclohexane (C6H12)undergoes a molecular rearrangement in the presence of AlCl3 to form methylcyclopentane (MCP)according to the equation: C6H12 ⇌ MCP If Kc = 0.143 at 25°C for this reaction,predict the direction in which the system will shift if the initial concentrations of C6H12 and MCP are 0.800 M and 0.400 M,respectively.The system

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(82)

At an elevated temperature,Kp = 0.19 for the reaction 2 NOCl(g)⇌ 2 NO(g)+ Cl2(g).If the initial partial pressures of NOCl,NO,and Cl2 are 0.50 atm,0.25 atm,and 0.45 atm,respectively,a net ________ (forward,reverse)reaction must occur in order to achieve equilibrium.

(Short Answer)
4.8/5
(73)

Picture (1)represents the equilibrium mixture for the reaction A + B ⇌ 2 AB at 298 K. Picture (1)represents the equilibrium mixture for the reaction A + B ⇌ 2 AB at 298 K.   -If this reaction is endothermic,which picture (2)-(4)represents the equilibrium mixture at 400 K? -If this reaction is endothermic,which picture (2)-(4)represents the equilibrium mixture at 400 K?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(81)

At a certain temperature the equilibrium constant,Kc,equals 0.11 for the reaction: 2 ICl(g)⇌ I2(g)+ Cl2(g). What is the equilibrium concentration of ICl if 0.65 mol of I2 and 0.65 mol of Cl2 are initially mixed in a 2.0-L flask?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(86)
Showing 161 - 171 of 171
close modal

Filters

  • Essay(0)
  • Multiple Choice(0)
  • Short Answer(0)
  • True False(0)
  • Matching(0)