Exam 14: Chemical Equilibrium
Exam 1: Chemical Tools: Experimentation and Measurement154 Questions
Exam 2: Atoms, molecules, and Ions275 Questions
Exam 3: Mass Relationships in Chemical Reactions159 Questions
Exam 4: Reactions in Aqueous Solutions211 Questions
Exam 5: Periodicity and the Electronic Structure of Atoms168 Questions
Exam 6: Ionic Compounds: Periodic Trends and Bonding138 Questions
Exam 7: Covalent Bonding and Electron-Dot Structures92 Questions
Exam 8: Covalent Compounds: Bonding Theories and Molecular Structure205 Questions
Exam 9: Thermochemistry: Chemical Energy170 Questions
Exam 10: Gases: Their Properties and Behavior188 Questions
Exam 11: Liquids, solids, and Phase Changes141 Questions
Exam 12: Solutions and Their Properties198 Questions
Exam 13: Chemical Kinetics190 Questions
Exam 14: Chemical Equilibrium171 Questions
Exam 15: Aqueous Equilibria: Acids and Bases231 Questions
Exam 16: Applications of Aqueous Equilibria201 Questions
Exam 17: Thermodynamics: Entropy, free Energy, and Equilibrium150 Questions
Exam 18: Electrochemistry212 Questions
Exam 19: Nuclear Chemistry176 Questions
Exam 20: Transition Elements and Coordination Chemistry190 Questions
Exam 21: Metals and Solid-State Materials154 Questions
Exam 22: The Main-Group Elements294 Questions
Exam 23: Connections to Organic and Biological Chemistry290 Questions
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An equilibrium mixture of CO,O2 and CO2 at a certain temperature contains 0.0010 M CO2 and 0.0015 M O2.At this temperature,Kc,equals 1.4 × 102 for the reaction: 2 CO(g)+ O2(g)⇌ 2 CO2(g).
What is the equilibrium concentration of CO?
(Multiple Choice)
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What is the equilibrium equation for the following reaction? FeS(s)+ 2 H3O+ (aq)⇌ Fe2+(aq)+ H2S (aq)+ 2 H2O (l)
(Multiple Choice)
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Phosphorus pentachloride decomposes to phosphorus trichloride and chlorine gas at elevated temperatures by the following reaction: PCl5(g)⇌ PCl3(g)+ Cl2(g).If Kc = 1.8 at 250°C.
What is the value of Kp at the same temperature?
(Multiple Choice)
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If Kc is the equilibrium constant for a forward reaction what is Kc' for the reverse reaction?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which statement about the equilibrium constant is true? The value of Kc
(Multiple Choice)
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An equilibrium mixture of CO,O2 and CO2 at a certain temperature contains 0.0010 M CO2 and 0.0020 M O2.At this temperature,Kc equals 1.4 × 102 for the reaction: 2 CO(g)+ O2(g)⇌ 2 CO2(g).
What is the equilibrium concentration of CO?
(Multiple Choice)
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Picture (1)represents an equilibrium mixture of solid CaCO3,solid CaO,and gaseous CO2,obtained as a result of the endothermic decomposition of CaCO3.
-For the reaction: N2(g)+ 2 O2(g)⇌ 2 NO2(g),Kc = 8.3 × 10-10 at 25°C.What is the concentration of N2 gas at equilibrium when the concentration of NO2 is twice the concentration of O2 gas?
(Multiple Choice)
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At a certain temperature,Kc equals 1.4 × 102 for the reaction: 2 CO(g)+ O2(g)⇌ 2 CO2(g).
If a 5.00-L flask contains 0.400 mol of CO2 and 0.100 mol of O2 at equilibrium,how many moles of CO are also present in the flask?
(Multiple Choice)
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The reaction below is heated from 20°C to 91°C,according to Le Châtelier's principle,there will be a net reaction from ________ to ________,and the brown color will become ________.
N2O4(g)⇌ 2 NO2(g)ΔH°= + 57.2 kJ
colorless brown
(Short Answer)
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Nitric oxide reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen dioxide: 2 NO(g)+ O2(g)⇌ 2 NO2(g)
What is Kc' for the reverse reaction if the equilibrium concentration of NO is 0.300 M,O2 is 0.200 M,and NO2 is 0.530 M at 25°C?
(Multiple Choice)
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The following pictures represent mixtures of cis-C2H2X2 molecules and trans-C2H2X2 molecules,which interconvert according to the equation cis-C2H2X2 ⇌ trans-C2H2X2.If mixture (1)is at equilibrium,which of the other mixtures are also at equilibrium? 
(Multiple Choice)
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Calcium carbonate is relatively insoluble and the dissolution reaction is endothermic: CaCO3(s)⇌ Ca2+(aq)+ CO32-(aq).
Which change in reaction condition below will shift the equilibrium to the right?
(Multiple Choice)
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The following picture represents the equilibrium state for the reaction A2 + B2 ⇌ 2AB.What is the relationship between the rate constant for the forward reaction,kf,and the rate constant for the reverse reaction kr? 
(Multiple Choice)
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For the isomerization reaction: butane ⇌ isobutane
Kp equals 25 at 500°C.If the initial pressures of butane and isobutane are 10.atm and 0.0 atm,respectively,what are the pressures of the two gases at equilibrium?
(Multiple Choice)
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The equilibrium constant Kc for the reaction HF(aq)+ H2O(l)⇌ H3O+(aq)+F-(aq)is 3.5 × 10-4.What is the equilibrium concentration of H3O+ if the initial concentration of HF is 1.0 M?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which one of the following statements does not describe the equilibrium state?
(Multiple Choice)
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At 1000 K,Kp = 19.9 for the reaction Fe2O3(s)+ 3 CO(g)⇌ 2 Fe(s)+ 3 CO2(g).What is the value of Kp for the reaction 8 Fe(s)+ 12 CO2(g)⇌ 4 Fe2O3(s)+ 12 CO(g)?
(Short Answer)
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Consider the reaction HCO3- (aq)+ H2O (l)⇌ CO3-2 (aq)+ H3O+ (aq)
The Keq for this reaction is 5.6 × 10-11.Describe what will happen to the reaction if the concentration of each reactant is
[HCO3-] = 5.6 × 10-11 [H3O+] = 1.2 × 10-11 [CO3-] = 5.6 × 10-11
(Multiple Choice)
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For acid solutions of the same molarity acid strength is proportional to the equilibrium concentration of H3O+.For equimolar solutions of acids,which equilibrium expression below corresponds to the strongest acid?
(Multiple Choice)
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