Exam 14: Chemical Equilibrium

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An equilibrium mixture of CO,O2 and CO2 at a certain temperature contains 0.0010 M CO2 and 0.0015 M O2.At this temperature,Kc,equals 1.4 × 102 for the reaction: 2 CO(g)+ O2(g)⇌ 2 CO2(g). What is the equilibrium concentration of CO?

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What is the equilibrium equation for the following reaction? FeS(s)+ 2 H3O+ (aq)⇌ Fe2+(aq)+ H2S (aq)+ 2 H2O (l)

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Phosphorus pentachloride decomposes to phosphorus trichloride and chlorine gas at elevated temperatures by the following reaction: PCl5(g)⇌ PCl3(g)+ Cl2(g).If Kc = 1.8 at 250°C. What is the value of Kp at the same temperature?

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If Kc is the equilibrium constant for a forward reaction what is Kc' for the reverse reaction?

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Which statement about the equilibrium constant is true? The value of Kc

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An equilibrium mixture of CO,O2 and CO2 at a certain temperature contains 0.0010 M CO2 and 0.0020 M O2.At this temperature,Kc equals 1.4 × 102 for the reaction: 2 CO(g)+ O2(g)⇌ 2 CO2(g). What is the equilibrium concentration of CO?

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Picture (1)represents an equilibrium mixture of solid CaCO3,solid CaO,and gaseous CO2,obtained as a result of the endothermic decomposition of CaCO3. Picture (1)represents an equilibrium mixture of solid CaCO<sub>3</sub>,solid CaO,and gaseous CO<sub>2</sub>,obtained as a result of the endothermic decomposition of CaCO<sub>3</sub>.   -For the reaction: N<sub>2</sub>(g)+ 2 O<sub>2</sub>(g)⇌ 2 NO<sub>2</sub>(g),K<sub>c</sub> = 8.3 × 10<sup>-10</sup> at 25°C.What is the concentration of N<sub>2</sub> gas at equilibrium when the concentration of NO<sub>2</sub> is twice the concentration of O<sub>2</sub> gas? -For the reaction: N2(g)+ 2 O2(g)⇌ 2 NO2(g),Kc = 8.3 × 10-10 at 25°C.What is the concentration of N2 gas at equilibrium when the concentration of NO2 is twice the concentration of O2 gas?

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At a certain temperature,Kc equals 1.4 × 102 for the reaction: 2 CO(g)+ O2(g)⇌ 2 CO2(g). If a 5.00-L flask contains 0.400 mol of CO2 and 0.100 mol of O2 at equilibrium,how many moles of CO are also present in the flask?

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The reaction below is heated from 20°C to 91°C,according to Le Châtelier's principle,there will be a net reaction from ________ to ________,and the brown color will become ________. N2O4(g)⇌ 2 NO2(g)ΔH°= + 57.2 kJ colorless brown

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Nitric oxide reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen dioxide: 2 NO(g)+ O2(g)⇌ 2 NO2(g) What is Kc' for the reverse reaction if the equilibrium concentration of NO is 0.300 M,O2 is 0.200 M,and NO2 is 0.530 M at 25°C?

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The following pictures represent mixtures of cis-C2H2X2 molecules and trans-C2H2X2 molecules,which interconvert according to the equation cis-C2H2X2 ⇌ trans-C2H2X2.If mixture (1)is at equilibrium,which of the other mixtures are also at equilibrium? The following pictures represent mixtures of cis-C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>X<sub>2</sub> molecules and trans-C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>X<sub>2 </sub>molecules,which interconvert according to the equation cis-C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>X<sub>2</sub> ⇌ trans-C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>X<sub>2</sub>.If mixture (1)is at equilibrium,which of the other mixtures are also at equilibrium?

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Calcium carbonate is relatively insoluble and the dissolution reaction is endothermic: CaCO3(s)⇌ Ca2+(aq)+ CO32-(aq). Which change in reaction condition below will shift the equilibrium to the right?

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The equilibrium equation is also known as the law of

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The following picture represents the equilibrium state for the reaction A2 + B2 ⇌ 2AB.What is the relationship between the rate constant for the forward reaction,kf,and the rate constant for the reverse reaction kr? The following picture represents the equilibrium state for the reaction A<sub>2</sub> + B<sub>2</sub> ⇌ 2AB.What is the relationship between the rate constant for the forward reaction,k<sub>f</sub>,and the rate constant for the reverse reaction k<sub>r</sub>?

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For the isomerization reaction: butane ⇌ isobutane Kp equals 25 at 500°C.If the initial pressures of butane and isobutane are 10.atm and 0.0 atm,respectively,what are the pressures of the two gases at equilibrium?

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The equilibrium constant Kc for the reaction HF(aq)+ H2O(l)⇌ H3O+(aq)+F-(aq)is 3.5 × 10-4.What is the equilibrium concentration of H3O+ if the initial concentration of HF is 1.0 M?

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Which one of the following statements does not describe the equilibrium state?

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At 1000 K,Kp = 19.9 for the reaction Fe2O3(s)+ 3 CO(g)⇌ 2 Fe(s)+ 3 CO2(g).What is the value of Kp for the reaction 8 Fe(s)+ 12 CO2(g)⇌ 4 Fe2O3(s)+ 12 CO(g)?

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Consider the reaction HCO3- (aq)+ H2O (l)⇌ CO3-2 (aq)+ H3O+ (aq) The Keq for this reaction is 5.6 × 10-11.Describe what will happen to the reaction if the concentration of each reactant is [HCO3-] = 5.6 × 10-11 [H3O+] = 1.2 × 10-11 [CO3-] = 5.6 × 10-11

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For acid solutions of the same molarity acid strength is proportional to the equilibrium concentration of H3O+.For equimolar solutions of acids,which equilibrium expression below corresponds to the strongest acid?

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