Question 1

Following gastric resection, the nurse understands the need to limit _____ in the patient's diet.​

Accepted Answer

A)  fiber​ 
B)  ​meat 
C)  ​vegetables 
D)  ​sugar 
E)  ​dairy 
A)  fiber​ 
B)  ​meat 
C)  ​vegetables 
D)  ​sugar 
E)  ​dairy

Question 2

Matching​
-​dental calculus

Accepted Answer

A) ​difficulty passing food through the esophagus 
B) ​a condition characterized by backward flow of the stomach's acidic contents into the esophagus 
C) ​inflammation in the esophagus resulting from the reflux of acidic stomach contents 
D) ​an open sore in the GI mucosa 
E) ​abnormally low gastric acid secretions
F)​difficulty transferring food from the mouth and pharynx to the esophagus to initiate the swallowing process
G)​surgery that treats severe obesity
H)​abnormal narrowing of a passageway; often due to inflammation, scarring, or a congenital abnormality
I)​disease that involves the connective tissues that support the teeth
J)​inflammation of stomach tissue
K)​mineralized dental plaque, often associated with inflammation and progressive gum disease
L)​a film of bacteria and bacterial by-products that accumulates on the tooth surface
M)​an autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of secretory glands, resulting in dry mouth and dry eyes
N)inflammation of the gums, characterized by redness, swelling, and bleeding​
O)​a blockage that prevents the normal emptying of stomach contents into the duodenum
P)​excessive bacterial colonization of the stomach and small intestine
Q)inflammation or degeneration of the tissues that support the teeth​
R)​dry mouth caused by reduced salivary flow
S)​an esophageal disorder characterized by weakened peristalsis and impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter
T)​symptoms of pain or discomfort in the upper abdominal area, often called "indigestion" 
A) ​difficulty passing food through the esophagus 
B) ​a condition characterized by backward flow of the stomach's acidic contents into the esophagus 
C) ​inflammation in the esophagus resulting from the reflux of acidic stomach contents 
D) ​an open sore in the GI mucosa 
E) ​abnormally low gastric acid secretions
F)​difficulty transferring food from the mouth and pharynx to the esophagus to initiate the swallowing process
G)​surgery that treats severe obesity
H)​abnormal narrowing of a passageway; often due to inflammation, scarring, or a congenital abnormality
I)​disease that involves the connective tissues that support the teeth
J)​inflammation of stomach tissue
K)​mineralized dental plaque, often associated with inflammation and progressive gum disease
L)​a film of bacteria and bacterial by-products that accumulates on the tooth surface
M)​an autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of secretory glands, resulting in dry mouth and dry eyes
N)inflammation of the gums, characterized by redness, swelling, and bleeding​
O)​a blockage that prevents the normal emptying of stomach contents into the duodenum
P)​excessive bacterial colonization of the stomach and small intestine
Q)inflammation or degeneration of the tissues that support the teeth​
R)​dry mouth caused by reduced salivary flow
S)​an esophageal disorder characterized by weakened peristalsis and impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter
T)​symptoms of pain or discomfort in the upper abdominal area, often called "indigestion"

Question 3

What suggestion for achieving and maintaining weight loss following bariatric surgery is most appropriate?​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​Understand that initial meals after surgery may only be 2-3 cups. 
B)  ​Consume food throughout the day instead of just at designated meal times. 
C)  ​Drink plenty of water and other beverages to suppress appetite. 
D)  ​Eat slowly and chew food thoroughly. 
E)  ​Avoid physical activity and get plenty of rest. 
A)  ​Understand that initial meals after surgery may only be 2-3 cups. 
B)  ​Consume food throughout the day instead of just at designated meal times. 
C)  ​Drink plenty of water and other beverages to suppress appetite. 
D)  ​Eat slowly and chew food thoroughly. 
E)  ​Avoid physical activity and get plenty of rest.

Question 4

Even occasional vomiting can cause esophagitis and fluid and electrolyte imbalances and may require medical care.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

Jennie Wilson is a 42-year-old administrative assistant who recently underwent sleeve gastrectomy surgery to treat her obesity and weight-related problems: diabetes and hypertension. Ms. Wilson will need nutrition education before being discharged from the hospital.
-What best describes Ms. Wilson's procedure?​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​A pouch was created by placing a band around the stomach 
B)  ​A piece of the stomach was removed and connected to the duodenum 
C)  ​A large portion of the stomach was removed, leaving a narrow tube 
D)  ​A pouch was created and connected to the jejunum 
E)  ​The stomach was removed and the esophageal sphincter was connected to the jejunum 
A)  ​A pouch was created by placing a band around the stomach 
B)  ​A piece of the stomach was removed and connected to the duodenum 
C)  ​A large portion of the stomach was removed, leaving a narrow tube 
D)  ​A pouch was created and connected to the jejunum 
E)  ​The stomach was removed and the esophageal sphincter was connected to the jejunum

Question 6

What condition is known as a potential cause of esophageal dysphagia?​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​Parkinson's disease 
B)  ​Cerebral palsy 
C)  ​Scleroderma 
D)  ​Multiple sclerosis 
E)  ​Muscular dystrophy 
A)  ​Parkinson's disease 
B)  ​Cerebral palsy 
C)  ​Scleroderma 
D)  ​Multiple sclerosis 
E)  ​Muscular dystrophy

Question 7

Define dysphagia and explain the dietary treatment for this disorder.​

Accepted Answer

dysphagia is a term used to describe dif

Question 8

Matching​
-​esophageal dysphagia

Accepted Answer

A) ​difficulty passing food through the esophagus 
B) ​a condition characterized by backward flow of the stomach's acidic contents into the esophagus 
C) ​inflammation in the esophagus resulting from the reflux of acidic stomach contents 
D) ​an open sore in the GI mucosa 
E) ​abnormally low gastric acid secretions
F)​difficulty transferring food from the mouth and pharynx to the esophagus to initiate the swallowing process
G)​surgery that treats severe obesity
H)​abnormal narrowing of a passageway; often due to inflammation, scarring, or a congenital abnormality
I)​disease that involves the connective tissues that support the teeth
J)​inflammation of stomach tissue
K)​mineralized dental plaque, often associated with inflammation and progressive gum disease
L)​a film of bacteria and bacterial by-products that accumulates on the tooth surface
M)​an autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of secretory glands, resulting in dry mouth and dry eyes
N)inflammation of the gums, characterized by redness, swelling, and bleeding​
O)​a blockage that prevents the normal emptying of stomach contents into the duodenum
P)​excessive bacterial colonization of the stomach and small intestine
Q)inflammation or degeneration of the tissues that support the teeth​
R)​dry mouth caused by reduced salivary flow
S)​an esophageal disorder characterized by weakened peristalsis and impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter
T)​symptoms of pain or discomfort in the upper abdominal area, often called "indigestion" 
A) ​difficulty passing food through the esophagus 
B) ​a condition characterized by backward flow of the stomach's acidic contents into the esophagus 
C) ​inflammation in the esophagus resulting from the reflux of acidic stomach contents 
D) ​an open sore in the GI mucosa 
E) ​abnormally low gastric acid secretions
F)​difficulty transferring food from the mouth and pharynx to the esophagus to initiate the swallowing process
G)​surgery that treats severe obesity
H)​abnormal narrowing of a passageway; often due to inflammation, scarring, or a congenital abnormality
I)​disease that involves the connective tissues that support the teeth
J)​inflammation of stomach tissue
K)​mineralized dental plaque, often associated with inflammation and progressive gum disease
L)​a film of bacteria and bacterial by-products that accumulates on the tooth surface
M)​an autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of secretory glands, resulting in dry mouth and dry eyes
N)inflammation of the gums, characterized by redness, swelling, and bleeding​
O)​a blockage that prevents the normal emptying of stomach contents into the duodenum
P)​excessive bacterial colonization of the stomach and small intestine
Q)inflammation or degeneration of the tissues that support the teeth​
R)​dry mouth caused by reduced salivary flow
S)​an esophageal disorder characterized by weakened peristalsis and impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter
T)​symptoms of pain or discomfort in the upper abdominal area, often called "indigestion"

Question 9

What symptoms are most closely associated with early dumping syndrome?​

Accepted Answer

A)  Anxiety 
B)  ​Confusion 
C)  ​Hunger 
D)  ​Palpitations 
E)  ​Diarrhea 
A)  Anxiety 
B)  ​Confusion 
C)  ​Hunger 
D)  ​Palpitations 
E)  ​Diarrhea

Question 10

The nurse is reviewing a patient's chart and notices that the patient has a history of Sjögren's syndrome. The nurse recognizes that the patient may have nutritional problems due to _____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​low blood sugar 
B)  ​low blood sugar. 
C)  ​impaired digestion 
D)  ​malabsorption, 
E)  ​acid reflux 
A)  ​low blood sugar 
B)  ​low blood sugar. 
C)  ​impaired digestion 
D)  ​malabsorption, 
E)  ​acid reflux

Question 11

Matching​
-periodontal disease

Accepted Answer

A) ​difficulty passing food through the esophagus 
B) ​a condition characterized by backward flow of the stomach's acidic contents into the esophagus 
C) ​inflammation in the esophagus resulting from the reflux of acidic stomach contents 
D) ​an open sore in the GI mucosa 
E) ​abnormally low gastric acid secretions
F)​difficulty transferring food from the mouth and pharynx to the esophagus to initiate the swallowing process
G)​surgery that treats severe obesity
H)​abnormal narrowing of a passageway; often due to inflammation, scarring, or a congenital abnormality
I)​disease that involves the connective tissues that support the teeth
J)​inflammation of stomach tissue
K)​mineralized dental plaque, often associated with inflammation and progressive gum disease
L)​a film of bacteria and bacterial by-products that accumulates on the tooth surface
M)​an autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of secretory glands, resulting in dry mouth and dry eyes
N)inflammation of the gums, characterized by redness, swelling, and bleeding​
O)​a blockage that prevents the normal emptying of stomach contents into the duodenum
P)​excessive bacterial colonization of the stomach and small intestine
Q)inflammation or degeneration of the tissues that support the teeth​
R)​dry mouth caused by reduced salivary flow
S)​an esophageal disorder characterized by weakened peristalsis and impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter
T)​symptoms of pain or discomfort in the upper abdominal area, often called "indigestion" 
A) ​difficulty passing food through the esophagus 
B) ​a condition characterized by backward flow of the stomach's acidic contents into the esophagus 
C) ​inflammation in the esophagus resulting from the reflux of acidic stomach contents 
D) ​an open sore in the GI mucosa 
E) ​abnormally low gastric acid secretions
F)​difficulty transferring food from the mouth and pharynx to the esophagus to initiate the swallowing process
G)​surgery that treats severe obesity
H)​abnormal narrowing of a passageway; often due to inflammation, scarring, or a congenital abnormality
I)​disease that involves the connective tissues that support the teeth
J)​inflammation of stomach tissue
K)​mineralized dental plaque, often associated with inflammation and progressive gum disease
L)​a film of bacteria and bacterial by-products that accumulates on the tooth surface
M)​an autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of secretory glands, resulting in dry mouth and dry eyes
N)inflammation of the gums, characterized by redness, swelling, and bleeding​
O)​a blockage that prevents the normal emptying of stomach contents into the duodenum
P)​excessive bacterial colonization of the stomach and small intestine
Q)inflammation or degeneration of the tissues that support the teeth​
R)​dry mouth caused by reduced salivary flow
S)​an esophageal disorder characterized by weakened peristalsis and impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter
T)​symptoms of pain or discomfort in the upper abdominal area, often called "indigestion"

Question 12

Matching​
-​bacterial overgrowth

Accepted Answer

A) ​difficulty passing food through the esophagus 
B) ​a condition characterized by backward flow of the stomach's acidic contents into the esophagus 
C) ​inflammation in the esophagus resulting from the reflux of acidic stomach contents 
D) ​an open sore in the GI mucosa 
E) ​abnormally low gastric acid secretions
F)​difficulty transferring food from the mouth and pharynx to the esophagus to initiate the swallowing process
G)​surgery that treats severe obesity
H)​abnormal narrowing of a passageway; often due to inflammation, scarring, or a congenital abnormality
I)​disease that involves the connective tissues that support the teeth
J)​inflammation of stomach tissue
K)​mineralized dental plaque, often associated with inflammation and progressive gum disease
L)​a film of bacteria and bacterial by-products that accumulates on the tooth surface
M)​an autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of secretory glands, resulting in dry mouth and dry eyes
N)inflammation of the gums, characterized by redness, swelling, and bleeding​
O)​a blockage that prevents the normal emptying of stomach contents into the duodenum
P)​excessive bacterial colonization of the stomach and small intestine
Q)inflammation or degeneration of the tissues that support the teeth​
R)​dry mouth caused by reduced salivary flow
S)​an esophageal disorder characterized by weakened peristalsis and impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter
T)​symptoms of pain or discomfort in the upper abdominal area, often called "indigestion" 
A) ​difficulty passing food through the esophagus 
B) ​a condition characterized by backward flow of the stomach's acidic contents into the esophagus 
C) ​inflammation in the esophagus resulting from the reflux of acidic stomach contents 
D) ​an open sore in the GI mucosa 
E) ​abnormally low gastric acid secretions
F)​difficulty transferring food from the mouth and pharynx to the esophagus to initiate the swallowing process
G)​surgery that treats severe obesity
H)​abnormal narrowing of a passageway; often due to inflammation, scarring, or a congenital abnormality
I)​disease that involves the connective tissues that support the teeth
J)​inflammation of stomach tissue
K)​mineralized dental plaque, often associated with inflammation and progressive gum disease
L)​a film of bacteria and bacterial by-products that accumulates on the tooth surface
M)​an autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of secretory glands, resulting in dry mouth and dry eyes
N)inflammation of the gums, characterized by redness, swelling, and bleeding​
O)​a blockage that prevents the normal emptying of stomach contents into the duodenum
P)​excessive bacterial colonization of the stomach and small intestine
Q)inflammation or degeneration of the tissues that support the teeth​
R)​dry mouth caused by reduced salivary flow
S)​an esophageal disorder characterized by weakened peristalsis and impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter
T)​symptoms of pain or discomfort in the upper abdominal area, often called "indigestion"

Question 13

People with _____ often complain of food "sticking" in the esophagus.​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​esophageal dysphagia 
B)  ​oropharyngeal dysphagia 
C)  ​dyspepsia 
D)  ​gastritis 
E)  ​xerostomia 
A)  ​esophageal dysphagia 
B)  ​oropharyngeal dysphagia 
C)  ​dyspepsia 
D)  ​gastritis 
E)  ​xerostomia

Question 14

In the dietary treatment of gastritis, it is important to eliminate irritating foods and beverages.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 15

Jennie Wilson is a 42-year-old administrative assistant who recently underwent sleeve gastrectomy surgery to treat her obesity and weight-related problems: diabetes and hypertension. Ms. Wilson will need nutrition education before being discharged from the hospital.
-Due to reduced food intake and nutrient malabsorption, Ms. Wilson will likely require supplements of _____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​vitamin B12, iron, and calcium 
B)  ​zinc, magnesium, and iron 
C)  ​vitamin B6, folate, and niacin 
D)  ​calcium, iron, and vitamin C 
E)  ​vitamin E, vitamin A, and magnesium 
A)  ​vitamin B12, iron, and calcium 
B)  ​zinc, magnesium, and iron 
C)  ​vitamin B6, folate, and niacin 
D)  ​calcium, iron, and vitamin C 
E)  ​vitamin E, vitamin A, and magnesium

Question 16

Matching​
-​periodontitis

Accepted Answer

A) ​difficulty passing food through the esophagus 
B) ​a condition characterized by backward flow of the stomach's acidic contents into the esophagus 
C) ​inflammation in the esophagus resulting from the reflux of acidic stomach contents 
D) ​an open sore in the GI mucosa 
E) ​abnormally low gastric acid secretions
F)​difficulty transferring food from the mouth and pharynx to the esophagus to initiate the swallowing process
G)​surgery that treats severe obesity
H)​abnormal narrowing of a passageway; often due to inflammation, scarring, or a congenital abnormality
I)​disease that involves the connective tissues that support the teeth
J)​inflammation of stomach tissue
K)​mineralized dental plaque, often associated with inflammation and progressive gum disease
L)​a film of bacteria and bacterial by-products that accumulates on the tooth surface
M)​an autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of secretory glands, resulting in dry mouth and dry eyes
N)inflammation of the gums, characterized by redness, swelling, and bleeding​
O)​a blockage that prevents the normal emptying of stomach contents into the duodenum
P)​excessive bacterial colonization of the stomach and small intestine
Q)inflammation or degeneration of the tissues that support the teeth​
R)​dry mouth caused by reduced salivary flow
S)​an esophageal disorder characterized by weakened peristalsis and impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter
T)​symptoms of pain or discomfort in the upper abdominal area, often called "indigestion" 
A) ​difficulty passing food through the esophagus 
B) ​a condition characterized by backward flow of the stomach's acidic contents into the esophagus 
C) ​inflammation in the esophagus resulting from the reflux of acidic stomach contents 
D) ​an open sore in the GI mucosa 
E) ​abnormally low gastric acid secretions
F)​difficulty transferring food from the mouth and pharynx to the esophagus to initiate the swallowing process
G)​surgery that treats severe obesity
H)​abnormal narrowing of a passageway; often due to inflammation, scarring, or a congenital abnormality
I)​disease that involves the connective tissues that support the teeth
J)​inflammation of stomach tissue
K)​mineralized dental plaque, often associated with inflammation and progressive gum disease
L)​a film of bacteria and bacterial by-products that accumulates on the tooth surface
M)​an autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of secretory glands, resulting in dry mouth and dry eyes
N)inflammation of the gums, characterized by redness, swelling, and bleeding​
O)​a blockage that prevents the normal emptying of stomach contents into the duodenum
P)​excessive bacterial colonization of the stomach and small intestine
Q)inflammation or degeneration of the tissues that support the teeth​
R)​dry mouth caused by reduced salivary flow
S)​an esophageal disorder characterized by weakened peristalsis and impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter
T)​symptoms of pain or discomfort in the upper abdominal area, often called "indigestion"

Question 17

Antimicrobial mouth rinses are the primary form of treatment for dental caries.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

Matching​
-​oropharyngeal dysphagia

Accepted Answer

A) ​difficulty passing food through the esophagus 
B) ​a condition characterized by backward flow of the stomach's acidic contents into the esophagus 
C) ​inflammation in the esophagus resulting from the reflux of acidic stomach contents 
D) ​an open sore in the GI mucosa 
E) ​abnormally low gastric acid secretions
F)​difficulty transferring food from the mouth and pharynx to the esophagus to initiate the swallowing process
G)​surgery that treats severe obesity
H)​abnormal narrowing of a passageway; often due to inflammation, scarring, or a congenital abnormality
I)​disease that involves the connective tissues that support the teeth
J)​inflammation of stomach tissue
K)​mineralized dental plaque, often associated with inflammation and progressive gum disease
L)​a film of bacteria and bacterial by-products that accumulates on the tooth surface
M)​an autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of secretory glands, resulting in dry mouth and dry eyes
N)inflammation of the gums, characterized by redness, swelling, and bleeding​
O)​a blockage that prevents the normal emptying of stomach contents into the duodenum
P)​excessive bacterial colonization of the stomach and small intestine
Q)inflammation or degeneration of the tissues that support the teeth​
R)​dry mouth caused by reduced salivary flow
S)​an esophageal disorder characterized by weakened peristalsis and impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter
T)​symptoms of pain or discomfort in the upper abdominal area, often called "indigestion" 
A) ​difficulty passing food through the esophagus 
B) ​a condition characterized by backward flow of the stomach's acidic contents into the esophagus 
C) ​inflammation in the esophagus resulting from the reflux of acidic stomach contents 
D) ​an open sore in the GI mucosa 
E) ​abnormally low gastric acid secretions
F)​difficulty transferring food from the mouth and pharynx to the esophagus to initiate the swallowing process
G)​surgery that treats severe obesity
H)​abnormal narrowing of a passageway; often due to inflammation, scarring, or a congenital abnormality
I)​disease that involves the connective tissues that support the teeth
J)​inflammation of stomach tissue
K)​mineralized dental plaque, often associated with inflammation and progressive gum disease
L)​a film of bacteria and bacterial by-products that accumulates on the tooth surface
M)​an autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of secretory glands, resulting in dry mouth and dry eyes
N)inflammation of the gums, characterized by redness, swelling, and bleeding​
O)​a blockage that prevents the normal emptying of stomach contents into the duodenum
P)​excessive bacterial colonization of the stomach and small intestine
Q)inflammation or degeneration of the tissues that support the teeth​
R)​dry mouth caused by reduced salivary flow
S)​an esophageal disorder characterized by weakened peristalsis and impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter
T)​symptoms of pain or discomfort in the upper abdominal area, often called "indigestion"

Question 19

Clients with reflux esophagitis should be instructed to _____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​eat small, frequent meals 
B)  ​drink liquids with meals 
C)  ​lie down after eating 
D)  ​consume caffeine-containing foods and beverages 
E)  ​avoid physical activity 
A)  ​eat small, frequent meals 
B)  ​drink liquids with meals 
C)  ​lie down after eating 
D)  ​consume caffeine-containing foods and beverages 
E)  ​avoid physical activity

Question 20

​The nurse is working with a client who recently suffered from a stroke. The client complains of painful swallowing, nasal regurgitation during swallowing, and coughing during meals. The nurse recognizes these as symptoms of _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​dysphagia 
B)  ​dysphagia. 
C)  ​reflux esophagitis 
D)  ​hiatal hernia, 
E)  ​peptic ulcer disease 
A)  ​dysphagia 
B)  ​dysphagia. 
C)  ​reflux esophagitis 
D)  ​hiatal hernia, 
E)  ​peptic ulcer disease

Exam 17: Nutrition and Upper Gastrointestinal Disorders

Following gastric resection, the nurse understands the need to limit _____ in the patient's diet.​

Matching​ -​dental calculus

What suggestion for achieving and maintaining weight loss following bariatric surgery is most appropriate?​

Even occasional vomiting can cause esophagitis and fluid and electrolyte imbalances and may require medical care.​

What condition is known as a potential cause of esophageal dysphagia?​

Define dysphagia and explain the dietary treatment for this disorder.​

Matching​ -​esophageal dysphagia

What symptoms are most closely associated with early dumping syndrome?​

The nurse is reviewing a patient's chart and notices that the patient has a history of Sjögren's syndrome. The nurse recognizes that the patient may have nutritional problems due to _____.​

Matching​ -periodontal disease

Matching​ -​bacterial overgrowth

People with _____ often complain of food "sticking" in the esophagus.​

In the dietary treatment of gastritis, it is important to eliminate irritating foods and beverages.​

Matching​ -​periodontitis

Antimicrobial mouth rinses are the primary form of treatment for dental caries.​

Matching​ -​oropharyngeal dysphagia

Clients with reflux esophagitis should be instructed to _____.​

​The nurse is working with a client who recently suffered from a stroke. The client complains of painful swallowing, nasal regurgitation during swallowing, and coughing during meals. The nurse recognizes these as symptoms of _____.

Overview of Nutrition and Health

Digestion and Absorption

Carbohydrates

Lipids

Protein

Energy Balance and Body Composition

Weight Management - Overweight and Underweight

The Vitamins

Water and the Minerals

Nutrition Through the Life Span - Pregnancy and Infancy

Nutrition Through the Life Span - Childhood and Adolescence

Nutrition Through the Life Span - Later Adulthood

Nutrition Care and Assessment

Nutrition Intervention and Diet-Drug Interactions

Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition Support

Nutrition in Metabolic and Respiratory Stress

Nutrition and Lower Gastrointestinal Disorders

Nutrition and Liver Diseases

Nutrition and Diabetes Mellitus

Nutrition and Disorders of the Heart and Blood Vessels

Nutrition and Renal Diseases

Nutrition - Cancer - and HIV Infection

Filters

Following gastric resection, the nurse understands the need to limit _____ in the patient's diet.

Matching -dental calculus

What suggestion for achieving and maintaining weight loss following bariatric surgery is most appropriate?

Even occasional vomiting can cause esophagitis and fluid and electrolyte imbalances and may require medical care.

What condition is known as a potential cause of esophageal dysphagia?

Define dysphagia and explain the dietary treatment for this disorder.

Matching -esophageal dysphagia

What symptoms are most closely associated with early dumping syndrome?

The nurse is reviewing a patient's chart and notices that the patient has a history of Sjögren's syndrome. The nurse recognizes that the patient may have nutritional problems due to _____.

Matching -periodontal disease

Matching -bacterial overgrowth

People with _____ often complain of food "sticking" in the esophagus.

In the dietary treatment of gastritis, it is important to eliminate irritating foods and beverages.

Matching -periodontitis

Antimicrobial mouth rinses are the primary form of treatment for dental caries.

Matching -oropharyngeal dysphagia

Clients with reflux esophagitis should be instructed to _____.

The nurse is working with a client who recently suffered from a stroke. The client complains of painful swallowing, nasal regurgitation during swallowing, and coughing during meals. The nurse recognizes these as symptoms of _____.