Exam 16: Motivating Employees

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The satisfaction received in the process of performing an action is also known as a(n) _____.

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One weakness of the use of punishment in organizations is that it fails to indicate the correct behavior.

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Scenario - Donovan Zorn Donovan Zorn was a successful manager for one of the subsidiaries at Eagles Unlimited. He was responsible for 232 workers and had a span of control of eight lower level managers. Donovan has decided to try to increase performance and productivity by the careful use of motivational theories. -Donovan understands that perceived inequity creates tensions within individuals that motivate them to bring equity back into balance, and one of his production supervisors feels that she is underpaid. Which of the following is not a common method for reducing perceived inequity?

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Three categories of motivation theories are content theories, process theories, and reinforcement theories.

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_____ involves whether successful performance will lead to the desired outcome.

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Punishment increases the likelihood that behavior will be repeated.

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Which of the following is the application of motivational theories to the structure of work for improving productivity and satisfaction?

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Tim is a manager at Chuck's Construction. He sees little opportunity for advancement at Chuck's Construction, regardless of how well he performs. Which of the following expectancies is low for Tim?

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List the four content theories discussed in your text.

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Expectancy theory is based on the relationship among the individual's effort and performance and not on the desirability of outcomes.

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External and relatedness are the first two groups of needs in Aldefer's ERG theory.

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Alden is a recent college graduate. He is unsure about his future. A counselor in his university's career resources office recently told Alden that he had a high need for achievement. Based on this, what type of career should Alden pursue?

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_____ is a situation in which employees enjoy their work, contribute enthusiastically to meeting goals, and feel a sense of belonging and commitment to the organization.

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Katie dislikes almost everything about her job. The only reason she continues to work at Mace Autobody is the excellent benefits package she receives. Katie is motivated by:

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Alderfer referred to the needs for physical well being as _____ needs.

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Explain employee growth-need strength and its relationship to the job characteristics model.

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Physiological needs are the most basic human physical needs, which are reflected in the workplace as needs for adequate heat, air, and base salary to ensure survival.

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Briefly describe Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory.

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Which of the following is NOT a common method for reducing a perceived inequity?

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Imagine that you are the manager of a pizza restaurant. You cannot afford to give your employees raises, but you do want to motivate them. Would you consider using empowerment? Why, or why not? If so, how would you go about empowering them?

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