Exam 38: Plant Developmental Responses to External and Internal Signals

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Match the tropism with its description or important compound.
Premises:
Involves light-activated kinases
Responses:
Phototropism
Thigmotropism
Gravitropism
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Involves light-activated kinases
Phototropism
(Matching)
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Which hormone promotes cell division and delays senescence in plants?

(Multiple Choice)
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Naphthalene acetic acid is a synthetic ____ that stimulates root development on stem cuttings and is used extensively in asexual propagation.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which hormone promotes cell elongation by changing plant cell walls so that they can expand due to the force of turgor pressure?

(Multiple Choice)
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An example of a short-day plant is

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The photoreceptor for photoperiodism and some other light-initiated plant responses is a group of blue-green pigments named

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the tropism with its description or important compound.
Premises:
Directional growth caused by mechanical stimuli
Responses:
Thigmotropism
Gravitropism
Phototropism
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Directional growth caused by mechanical stimuli
Thigmotropism
(Matching)
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Match the plant hormone with its description.
Premises:
A derivative of adenine
Responses:
Brassinosteroid
Auxin
Gibberellin
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
A derivative of adenine
Brassinosteroid
(Matching)
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The "stress hormone" involved in stomatal closure during water stress is

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the plant hormone with its description.
Premises:
Stimulates division of cell growth in tissue culture
Responses:
Gibberellin
Abscisic acid
Ethylene
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Stimulates division of cell growth in tissue culture
Gibberellin
(Matching)
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Match the tropism with its description or important compound.
Premises:
Directional growth caused by light
Responses:
Thigmomorphogenesis
Phototropism
Thigmotropism
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Directional growth caused by light
Thigmomorphogenesis
(Matching)
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Gibberellins are also involved in _____, the rapid elongation of a floral stalk that occurs naturally in many plants when they initiate flowering.

(Multiple Choice)
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The herbicides (weed killers) 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T are examples of synthetic

(Multiple Choice)
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For Arabidopsis and many other plants, ______ and ______ are implicated in resetting the biological clock.

(Multiple Choice)
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You want to obtain the strongest phototropic response from a shoot. Which wavelength of light should you use?

(Multiple Choice)
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In which organism is phytochrome not found?

(Multiple Choice)
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_____ activates transcription of the gene for the small subunit of ______, an enzyme involved in photosynthesis

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the plant hormone with its description.
Premises:
Induces seed dormancy
Responses:
Gibberellin
Ethylene
Cytokinin
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Induces seed dormancy
Gibberellin
(Matching)
4.8/5
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Any response of a plant to the relative lengths of light and darkness is referred to as

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the plant hormone with its description.
Premises:
Regulates thigmomorphogenesis
Responses:
Cytokinin
Auxin
Abscisic acid
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Regulates thigmomorphogenesis
Cytokinin
(Matching)
4.8/5
(83)
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