Exam 4: Sensation

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John Locke was once asked how a person who had been born blind, but suddenly had his vision restored, would be able to interpret the visual world. Knowing what you do about Locke's empiricist philosophy, what would you say Locke's answer was?

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What is the major goal of psychophysics?

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What can be said of an object that is seen out of the corner of one's eye (i.e., in one's peripheral vision)?

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Which of the following is the most likely explanation for children experiencing taste more strongly than adults?

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Where are the vestibular receptors located?

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Where does lateral inhibition occur?

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The vestibular receptors are located in the __________ and provide information about the __________.

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To see an object in dim light conditions, one orients one's eyes such that the object projects an image on to __________.

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According to place theory, what structure in the human ear moves in different locations in response to different sound frequencies?

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The lens in the human eye bends light rays that pass through it. What is this process called?

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Which of the following is NOT an achromatic color?

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Where is the tympanic membrane located?

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In a signal-detection experiment, when do we say a "miss" has occurred?

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Which theory explains why we hear tones below 500 hertz?

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Which theory involves the idea that responses across different sets of sensory neurons give rise to qualitatively different sensory experiences?

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Rods and cones handle different aspects of the visual task. For instance, the ability to perceive detail is much greater in the cones. Rods are receptors for night vision. Distinctions such as these have led to __________.

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Suppose you can just tell the difference between lifting 100 grams and 102 grams. According to Weber's law, you would need to add __________ grams to tell the new weight from a standard weight of 1,000 grams.

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To what does the term amplitude refer?

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Most psychologists believe that there are at least __________ different skin sensations. They are __________.

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A man is looking at a tree. What is the proximal stimulus?

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