Question 1

Explain the purpose of waist circumference measurement and define high-risk results for both males and females.

Accepted Answer

​A practical approach to quantifying abd

Question 2

Mexican-American men with higher incomes are more likely to be obese than those with lower incomes.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

Overweight and moderate obesity are characterized by _______________ of adipocytes.

Accepted Answer

​hypertrop

Question 4

The resting energy expenditure (REE), the thermic effect of food (TEF), and physical activity-related energy expenditure all make up the:

Accepted Answer

A)  ​basal energy expenditure (BE
E) . 
B)  ​24-hour energy expenditure. 
C)  ​estimated energy requirements (EER). 
D)  ​Non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT). 
E)  ​iatrogenic body density measurement. 
A)  ​basal energy expenditure (BE
E) . 
B)  ​24-hour energy expenditure. 
C)  ​estimated energy requirements (EER). 
D)  ​Non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT). 
E)  ​iatrogenic body density measurement.

Question 5

Excessive adipose tissue located in the hips and thighs is associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and coronary heart disease, even when BMI is within the healthy weight range.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

The "two compartment model" of body composition analysis views the body as two different compartments: liquids and solids.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

The best method of achieving a desired energy deficit for many people is by:​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​eliminating carbohydrate intake. 
B)  ​avoiding vitamins A and E. 
C)  ​restricting fat intake. 
D)  ​limiting protein intake. 
E)  ​avoiding alcohol. 
A)  ​eliminating carbohydrate intake. 
B)  ​avoiding vitamins A and E. 
C)  ​restricting fat intake. 
D)  ​limiting protein intake. 
E)  ​avoiding alcohol.

Question 8

Internationally, the most commonly used unit of measurement of food energy is the _______________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Internationally, the most commonly used unit of...

Question 9

Alcohol contains how many kcalories per gram?​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​3 
B)  ​4 
C)  ​7 
D)  ​9 
E)  ​10 
A)  ​3 
B)  ​4 
C)  ​7 
D)  ​9 
E)  ​10

Question 10

Which type of treatment is most appropriate for a patient with bulimia nervosa?​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​inpatient hospitalization 
B)  ​enteral feedings 
C)  ​physical rehabilitation training 
D)  ​cognitive-behavioral therapy 
E)  ​lipase inhibitor medications 
A)  ​inpatient hospitalization 
B)  ​enteral feedings 
C)  ​physical rehabilitation training 
D)  ​cognitive-behavioral therapy 
E)  ​lipase inhibitor medications

Question 11

Obesity is men is most likely associated with which condition?​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​cancer of the esophagus 
B)  ​bradycardia 
C)  ​hepatitis C 
D)  ​cancer of the gallbladder 
E)  ​diabetes insipidus 
A)  ​cancer of the esophagus 
B)  ​bradycardia 
C)  ​hepatitis C 
D)  ​cancer of the gallbladder 
E)  ​diabetes insipidus

Question 12

_______________ is defined as recurring episodes of eating significantly more food in a short period of time than most people would eat, with episodes marked by feelings of lack of control.

Accepted Answer

​Binge eat

Question 13

Discuss the physiological consequences of obesity in the following areas: type 2 diabetes, hepatobiliary disorders, cancer, reproductive disorders.

Accepted Answer

​Type 2 diabetes is three times as preva

Question 14

List the components of 24-hour energy expenditure and the approximate percentage of total energy used by each.

Accepted Answer

​The components are resting en

Question 15

As plasma glucose level rises following a meal, the beta cells of the pancreas release insulin and _______________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of As plasma glucose level rises following a...

Question 16

The most accurate approach for measuring energy requirements in critically ill patients is:​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​doubly labeled water. 
B)  ​direct calorimetry. 
C)  ​The Mifflin-St. Jeor formula. 
D)  ​The Harris-Benedict equations. 
E)  ​indirect calorimetry. 
A)  ​doubly labeled water. 
B)  ​direct calorimetry. 
C)  ​The Mifflin-St. Jeor formula. 
D)  ​The Harris-Benedict equations. 
E)  ​indirect calorimetry.

Question 17

Which best describes night eating syndrome?​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​Consuming at least 25% of total energy intake between the evening meal and the next morning. 
B)  ​Eating excess foods during the night while still asleep. 
C)  ​Eating non-food items as extra intake after the evening meal. 
D)  ​Consuming at least 75% of total energy intake between midnight and 6 am. 
E)  ​Consuming all calories in a 24-hour period between 6 pm and 6 am. 
A)  ​Consuming at least 25% of total energy intake between the evening meal and the next morning. 
B)  ​Eating excess foods during the night while still asleep. 
C)  ​Eating non-food items as extra intake after the evening meal. 
D)  ​Consuming at least 75% of total energy intake between midnight and 6 am. 
E)  ​Consuming all calories in a 24-hour period between 6 pm and 6 am.

Question 18

The term _______________ has been coined to refer to those environments that both promote weight gain and act as barriers to weight loss.

Accepted Answer

​obesogeni

Question 19

List the two different types of body fat distribution, their characteristics, and the risks of complications associated with each.

Accepted Answer

​Abdominal or central fat placement refe

Question 20

List three examples of possible nutrition diagnoses appropriate for patients who are overweight or obese.

Accepted Answer

​The following nutrition diagnoses are c

Exam 12: Diseases and Disorders of Energy Imbalance

Explain the purpose of waist circumference measurement and define high-risk results for both males and females.

Mexican-American men with higher incomes are more likely to be obese than those with lower incomes.

Overweight and moderate obesity are characterized by _______________ of adipocytes.

The resting energy expenditure (REE), the thermic effect of food (TEF), and physical activity-related energy expenditure all make up the:

Excessive adipose tissue located in the hips and thighs is associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and coronary heart disease, even when BMI is within the healthy weight range.

The "two compartment model" of body composition analysis views the body as two different compartments: liquids and solids.

The best method of achieving a desired energy deficit for many people is by:​

Internationally, the most commonly used unit of measurement of food energy is the _______________.

Alcohol contains how many kcalories per gram?​

Which type of treatment is most appropriate for a patient with bulimia nervosa?​

Obesity is men is most likely associated with which condition?​

_______________ is defined as recurring episodes of eating significantly more food in a short period of time than most people would eat, with episodes marked by feelings of lack of control.

Discuss the physiological consequences of obesity in the following areas: type 2 diabetes, hepatobiliary disorders, cancer, reproductive disorders.

List the components of 24-hour energy expenditure and the approximate percentage of total energy used by each.

As plasma glucose level rises following a meal, the beta cells of the pancreas release insulin and _______________.

The most accurate approach for measuring energy requirements in critically ill patients is:​

Which best describes night eating syndrome?​

The term _______________ has been coined to refer to those environments that both promote weight gain and act as barriers to weight loss.

List the two different types of body fat distribution, their characteristics, and the risks of complications associated with each.

List three examples of possible nutrition diagnoses appropriate for patients who are overweight or obese.

Role of the Dietitian in the Health Care System

The Nutrition Care Process

Nutrition Assessment - Foundation of the Nutrition Care Process

Nutrition Intervention and Nutrition Monitoring and Evaluation

Enteral and Parental Nutrition Support

Documentation of the Nutrition Care Process

Fluid and Electrolyte Balance

Acid Base Balance

Cellular and Physiological Response to Injury - the Role of the Immune System

Nutritional Genomics

Pharmacology

Diseases of the Cardiovascular System

Diseases of the Upper Gastrointestinal Tract

Diseases of the Lower Gastrointenstinal Tract

Diseases of the Liver - Gallbladder - and Exocrine Pancreas

Diseases of the Endocrine System

Diseases of the Renal System

Diseases of the Hematological System

Diseases and Disorders of the Neurological System

Diseases of the Respiratory System

Metabolic Stress and the Critically Ill

Neoplastic Disease

HIV and Aids

Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System

Metabolic Disorders

Filters

The best method of achieving a desired energy deficit for many people is by:

Alcohol contains how many kcalories per gram?

Which type of treatment is most appropriate for a patient with bulimia nervosa?

Obesity is men is most likely associated with which condition?

The most accurate approach for measuring energy requirements in critically ill patients is:

Which best describes night eating syndrome?