Exam 16: Specialized Nutrition Support: Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition
Exam 1: Overview of Nutrition and Health100 Questions
Exam 2: Carbohydrates100 Questions
Exam 3: Lipids100 Questions
Exam 4: Protein100 Questions
Exam 5: Digestion and Absorption100 Questions
Exam 6: Metabolism, Energy Balance, and Body Composition100 Questions
Exam 7: Weight Management100 Questions
Exam 8: The Vitamins100 Questions
Exam 9: Water and the Minerals100 Questions
Exam 10: Fitness and Nutrition100 Questions
Exam 11: Nutrition Through the Life Span: Pregnancy and Lactation100 Questions
Exam 12: Nutrition Through the Life Span: Infancy, Childhood, and Adolescence100 Questions
Exam 13: Nutrition Through the Life Span: Later Adulthood106 Questions
Exam 14: Illness and Nutrition Care100 Questions
Exam 15: Medications, Diet-Drug Interactions, and Herbal Supplements100 Questions
Exam 16: Specialized Nutrition Support: Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition100 Questions
Exam 17: Foods and Food Consistency for Upper Gi Disorders100 Questions
Exam 18: Fiber-Modified Diets for Lower Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders100 Questions
Exam 19: Carbohydrate- and Fat-Modified Diets for Malabsorption Disorders100 Questions
Exam 20: Nutrition Therapy for Liver and Gallbladder Diseases100 Questions
Exam 21: Carbohydrate-Controlled Diets for Diabetes Mellitus100 Questions
Exam 22: Fat-Controlled, Mineral-Modified Diets for Cardiovascular Diseases98 Questions
Exam 23: Protein-, Mineral-, and Fluid-Modified Diets for Kidney Diseases102 Questions
Exam 24: Energy- and Protein-Modified Diets for Metabolic and Respiratory Stress100 Questions
Exam 25: Energy- and Protein-Modified Diets for Cancer and Hiv Infection100 Questions
Select questions type
Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
central veins
Responses:
a parenteral solution that contains dextrose, amino acids, and lipids
a parenteral solution that contains dextrose and amino acids but excludes lipids
large-diameter veins located close to the heart
Correct Answer:
Premises:
Responses:
(Matching)
4.9/5
(83)
Enteral nutrition is preferred over parenteral nutrition because enteral nutrition helps stimulate or maintain normal gut function.
(True/False)
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(75)
Which substance is not a component of a parenteral solution given to patients on warfarin?
(Multiple Choice)
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The appropriate placement site for tube feeding in an infant is:
(Multiple Choice)
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Jennifer Johnson is a 53-year-old woman with a history of Crohn's disease and type 2 diabetes. She had surgery two days ago to remove a portion of her small intestine. Her gastrointestinal tract will not be accessible for 10 to 14 days. She is slightly underweight and moderately malnourished due to her ongoing problems with Crohn's disease.
-What type of nutrition support is appropriate for Ms. Johnson at this time? Why?
(Essay)
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The osmolarity of PPN solutions is limited to _____ milliosmoles per liter because of peripheral vein sensitivity.
(Multiple Choice)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
specialized formulas
Responses:
the provision of nutrients using the GI tract, including the use of tube feedings and oral diets
enteral formulas that contain only one or two macronutrients; used to enhance other formulas
triglycerides that contain fatty acids that are 8 to 10 carbons in length, do not require digestion, and can be absorbed in the absence of lipase or bile
Correct Answer:
Premises:
Responses:
(Matching)
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Which formula component is helpful in treating diarrhea and constipation and maintaining blood glucose levels?
(Multiple Choice)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
nutrition support
Responses:
the delivery of formulated nutrients by feeding tube or intravenous infusion
a formula with an osmolality similar to that of blood serum (300 mOsm/kg)
enteral formulas that are made by blenderizing whole foods
Correct Answer:
Premises:
Responses:
(Matching)
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Which feeding tube placement site would be most appropriate for a patient who is expected to be on a tube feeding for less than four weeks?
(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(75)
Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
enteral nutrition
Responses:
the osmotic property of a solution, based on its concentrations of molecules and ionic particles
enteral formulas that are made by blenderizing whole foods
the delivery of formulated nutrients by feeding tube or intravenous infusion
Correct Answer:
Premises:
Responses:
(Matching)
4.9/5
(81)
Jennifer Johnson is a 53-year-old woman with a history of Crohn's disease and type 2 diabetes. She had surgery two days ago to remove a portion of her small intestine. Her gastrointestinal tract will not be accessible for 10 to 14 days. She is slightly underweight and moderately malnourished due to her ongoing problems with Crohn's disease.
-After 10 days, Ms. Johnson's physician decides to taper her nutrition support and advance her to an oral diet. Describe the process.
(Essay)
4.7/5
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Jennifer Johnson is a 53-year-old woman with a history of Crohn's disease and type 2 diabetes. She had surgery two days ago to remove a portion of her small intestine. Her gastrointestinal tract will not be accessible for 10 to 14 days. She is slightly underweight and moderately malnourished due to her ongoing problems with Crohn's disease.
-Carbohydrates will provide approximately 50% of Ms. Johnson's kcalories. What form of carbohydrate will be used and how is the caloric content different from that of glucose?
(Essay)
4.8/5
(70)
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