Exam 10: Fitness and Nutrition

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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
atrophy
Responses:
the volume of blood discharged by the heart each minute
an increase in the frequency, duration, or intensity of an activity
a below-normal body temperature
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
atrophy
the volume of blood discharged by the heart each minute
(Matching)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
hypertrophy
Responses:
compounds that supply glucose, not as single molecules, but linked in chains somewhat like starch
a compound produced during the breakdown of glucose in anaerobic metabolism
the amount of oxygenated blood ejected from the heart toward body tissues at each beat
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
hypertrophy
compounds that supply glucose, not as single molecules, but linked in chains somewhat like starch
(Matching)
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Drinking extra fluid in the days leading up to an athletic event:

(Multiple Choice)
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Protein contributes at most about _____ percent of the total fuel used, both during activity and during rest.

(Multiple Choice)
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Vitamin _____ is a potent fat-soluble antioxidant that vigorously defends cell membranes against oxidative damage.

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
lactate
Responses:
water that is fortified with ingredients such as vitamins, minerals, protein, oxygen, or herbs
the major hormone that elicits the stress response
compounds that supply glucose, not as single molecules, but linked in chains somewhat like starch
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
lactate
water that is fortified with ingredients such as vitamins, minerals, protein, oxygen, or herbs
(Matching)
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Physical activity that challenges the heart and lungs strengthens both the _____ and _____ systems. ​

(Multiple Choice)
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Which ergogenic aid has been shown to boost performance?

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
overload
Responses:
physically inactive (literally "sitting down a lot")
the volume of blood discharged by the heart each minute
an increase in the frequency, duration, or intensity of an activity
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
overload
physically inactive (literally "sitting down a lot")
(Matching)
4.8/5
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
enhanced water
Responses:
an increase in size in response to use
an above-normal body temperature
a compound produced during the breakdown of glucose in anaerobic metabolism
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
enhanced water
an increase in size in response to use
(Matching)
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Most sports drinks contain about _____ carbohydrate, which is considered ideal for fluid transport to the tissues.

(Multiple Choice)
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An increase in the size of muscle tissues is called:

(Multiple Choice)
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If taken correctly, creatine may enhance _____ performance.

(Multiple Choice)
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During rest, the body derives a little more than half of its energy from:

(Multiple Choice)
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After _____ minutes of moderate exercise, the body begins to use less glucose and more fat for fuel. ​

(Multiple Choice)
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Severe headache, weight gain, vomiting, bloating, confusion, and seizures are all symptoms of:

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
sedentary
Responses:
an increase in the frequency, duration, or intensity of an activity
water that is fortified with ingredients such as vitamins, minerals, protein, oxygen, or herbs
the volume of blood discharged by the heart each minute
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
sedentary
an increase in the frequency, duration, or intensity of an activity
(Matching)
4.9/5
(65)

Does lactate really cause muscle fatigue during intense exercise?

(Essay)
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Aerobic exercise results in:

(Multiple Choice)
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A high-carbohydrate diet enhances an athlete's endurance by:

(Multiple Choice)
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