Question 1

Match between columns
                        Premises: collection of abnormalities in fat and glucose metabolism that result from drug treatments for HIV, including body fat redistribution, abnormal lipid levels, and insulin resistance

Accepted Answer

The Answer of opportunistic infections and tumor and thrush and is...

Question 2

The cells essential for immune function that are affected by HIV infection are ____. ​

Accepted Answer

A) CD4+ T cells 
B) red blood cells 
C) pigmented skin cells 
D) antibodies 
A) CD4+ T cells 
B) red blood cells 
C) pigmented skin cells 
D) antibodies

Question 3

Cancer ranks number ____ among the causes of death in the United States.

Accepted Answer

A) one 
B) two 
C) three 
D) four 
A) one 
B) two 
C) three 
D) four

Question 4

A new growth of tissue that forms an abnormal mass with no function is a ____.

Accepted Answer

A) carcinogen 
B) tumor 
C) benign mass 
D) metastasis 
A) carcinogen 
B) tumor 
C) benign mass 
D) metastasis

Question 5

HIV is most often spread through which route?

Accepted Answer

A) sexual transmission 
B) sharing infected needles 
C) transmission from infected mother to child 
D) unsafe food handling practices 
A) sexual transmission 
B) sharing infected needles 
C) transmission from infected mother to child 
D) unsafe food handling practices

Question 6

The most common food intoxication is ____.

Accepted Answer

A) E.coli 
B) toxoplasma 
C) botulism 
D) staphylococcal food poisoning 
A) E.coli 
B) toxoplasma 
C) botulism 
D) staphylococcal food poisoning

Question 7

Diabetes mellitus is a possible side effect of ____ resection .

Accepted Answer

A) pancreatic 
B) esophageal 
C) gastric 
D) intestinal 
A) pancreatic 
B) esophageal 
C) gastric 
D) intestinal

Question 8

Match between columns
                        Premises: a foodborne illness caused by the parasite Cryptosporidium parvum

Accepted Answer

The Answer of Kaposi's sarcoma and metastasize and lipodystrophy and is...

Question 9

Although the global incidence of HIV infection has been declining in recent years, its prevalence continues to be highest in ____.

Accepted Answer

A) sub-Saharan Africa 
B) the United Arab Emirates 
C) northern Africa 
D) southeast Asia 
A) sub-Saharan Africa 
B) the United Arab Emirates 
C) northern Africa 
D) southeast Asia

Question 10

Identify and discuss one example of foodborne infection and one example of food intoxication.

Accepted Answer

Foodborne infections are caused by eatin

Question 11

What dietary intervention is required with use of didanosine?

Accepted Answer

A) Avoid magnesium supplements and alcohol. 
B) Include folate supplementation. 
C) Take all doses with food. 
D) Avoid taking with a high-fat meal. 
A) Avoid magnesium supplements and alcohol. 
B) Include folate supplementation. 
C) Take all doses with food. 
D) Avoid taking with a high-fat meal.

Question 12

Match between columns
                        Premises: describes tumors that multiply out of control, threaten health, and require treatment

Accepted Answer

The Answer of radiation enteritis and carcinogen and benign and is...

Question 13

Match between columns
                        Premises: a substance that is capable of causing cancer

Accepted Answer

The Answer of metastasize and lipodystrophy and cancer cachexia and is...

Question 14

Hematopoietic stem cell transplants can be used as a primary treatment for ____.

Accepted Answer

A) leukemia 
B) gliomas 
C) pancreatic cancer 
D) breast cancer 
A) leukemia 
B) gliomas 
C) pancreatic cancer 
D) breast cancer

Question 15

Methotrexate, a medication used for chemotherapy, resembles ____.

Accepted Answer

A) iron 
B) folate 
C) vitamin K 
D) selenium 
A) iron 
B) folate 
C) vitamin K 
D) selenium

Question 16

An estimated ____ percent of persons in the United States who have HIV are unaware they have been infected.

Accepted Answer

A) 5 
B) 10 
C) 15 
D) 21 
A) 5 
B) 10 
C) 15 
D) 21

Question 17

Why do cancer patients tend to reduce their food intake?

Accepted Answer

A) spasticity 
B) foodborne illness 
C) pain 
D) bacterial overgrowth 
A) spasticity 
B) foodborne illness 
C) pain 
D) bacterial overgrowth

Question 18

What intervention is most appropriate for a patient who suffers from frequent nausea related to chemotherapy?

Accepted Answer

A) Consume liquids only with meals. 
B) Avoid foods that have strong odors. 
C) Consume the largest meal of the day in the morning. 
D) Eat a meal just before chemotherapy treatments. 
A) Consume liquids only with meals. 
B) Avoid foods that have strong odors. 
C) Consume the largest meal of the day in the morning. 
D) Eat a meal just before chemotherapy treatments.

Question 19

What is a characteristic of lipodystrophy?

Accepted Answer

A) breast enlargement 
B) swelling and edema in the face 
C) thin, weak extremities 
D) fat accumulation in the hips 
A) breast enlargement 
B) swelling and edema in the face 
C) thin, weak extremities 
D) fat accumulation in the hips

Question 20

Melanoma is a type of cancer that arises from ____.

Accepted Answer

A) pigmented skin cells 
B) lymph tissues 
C) epithelial tissues 
D) glandular tissues 
A) pigmented skin cells 
B) lymph tissues 
C) epithelial tissues 
D) glandular tissues

Exam 29: Cancer and Hiv Infection

The cells essential for immune function that are affected by HIV infection are ____. ​

Cancer ranks number ____ among the causes of death in the United States.

A new growth of tissue that forms an abnormal mass with no function is a ____.

HIV is most often spread through which route?

The most common food intoxication is ____.

Diabetes mellitus is a possible side effect of ____ resection .

Although the global incidence of HIV infection has been declining in recent years, its prevalence continues to be highest in ____.

Identify and discuss one example of foodborne infection and one example of food intoxication.

What dietary intervention is required with use of didanosine?

Hematopoietic stem cell transplants can be used as a primary treatment for ____.

Methotrexate, a medication used for chemotherapy, resembles ____.

An estimated ____ percent of persons in the United States who have HIV are unaware they have been infected.

Why do cancer patients tend to reduce their food intake?

What intervention is most appropriate for a patient who suffers from frequent nausea related to chemotherapy?

What is a characteristic of lipodystrophy?

Melanoma is a type of cancer that arises from ____.

An Overview of Nutrition

Planning a Healthy Diet

Digestion, Absorption, and Transport

The Carbohydrates: Sugar, Starches, and Fibers

The Lipids: Triglycerides, Phospholipids, and Sterols

Protein: Amino Acids

Energy Metabolism

Energy Balance and Body Composition

Weight Management: Overweight, Obesity, and Underweight

The Water-Soluble Vitamins: B Vitamins and Vitamin C

The Fat-Soluble Vitamins: A, D, E, and K

Water and the Major Minerals

The Trace Minerals

Life Cycle Nutrition: Pregnancy and Lactation

Life Cycle Nutrition: Infancy, Childhood, and Adolescence

Life Cycle Nutrition: Adulthood and the Later Years

Nutrition Care and Assessment

Nutrition Intervention

Medications, Diet-Drug Interactions, and Herbal Products

Enteral Nutrition Support

Parenteral Nutrition Support

Metabolic and Respiratory Stress

Upper Gastrointestinal Disorders

Lower Gastrointestinal Disorders

Liver Disease and Gallstones

Diabetes Mellitus

Cardiovascular Diseases

Kidney Diseases

Filters

The cells essential for immune function that are affected by HIV infection are ____.