Exam 37: Reproduction in Flowering Plants

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Explain the significance of apomixis in plant propagation. Cite two examples of commercial significance.

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Endosperm tissue is

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Define germination, and summarize how this process is influenced by internal and environmental factors.

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Diagram a flower, labeling the parts, and identify the part(s) that possess the functions described in the following list: A) male reproductive organ, b) female reproductive organ, c) attracting a pollinator, d) point of attachment of flower parts, and e) bud protection.

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Match the modified stem with its description.
Premises:
Horizontal underground stem
Responses:
Stolon
Suckers
Tuber
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Horizontal underground stem
Stolon
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Match the flower part with its description.
Premises:
Collectively form the corolla
Responses:
Filament
Anther
Ovule
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Collectively form the corolla
Filament
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Match the fruit type with its basic description.
Premises:
Contains a single seed, does not split open at maturity, seed coat is not fused to fruit wall
Responses:
Capsule
Grain
Achene
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Contains a single seed, does not split open at maturity, seed coat is not fused to fruit wall
Capsule
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Sometimes plants produce embryos in seeds without the need for meiosis and fusion of gametes. This process is known as

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Specialized structures found in the types of seeds that are dispersed by ants are called

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The integuments develop into the seed coat.

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Rhizomes, tubers, corms, and stolons are examples of modified

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Match the fruit type with its basic description.
Premises:
Forms from single flower that contains multiple free carpels
Responses:
Accessory
Grain
Aggregate
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Forms from single flower that contains multiple free carpels
Accessory
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Match the fruit type with its basic description.
Premises:
Made up for more than just ovary tissue
Responses:
Accessory
L egume
Nuts
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Made up for more than just ovary tissue
Accessory
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Sexual reproduction in plants includes _____ and the fusion of ______:

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Identify two environmental factors that affect the germination of seeds. Then, list the adaptation(s) that allow seeds to deal with each environmental factor.

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_______ allows these polyploid, sterile plants to reproduce and therefore survive.

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Imbibition is the process by which a seed takes in oxygen from the environment.

(True/False)
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Match the fruit type with its basic description.
Premises:
Contains a hard stone surrounding a single seed
Responses:
Achene
Grain
Accessory
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Contains a hard stone surrounding a single seed
Achene
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Plants that are wind-pollinated characteristically have conspicuous flowers.

(True/False)
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An example of a drupe is an olive.

(True/False)
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