Exam 1: Psychology: the Science of Behaviour

One of the critical implications of the monism position on the mind-body question is that it assumes that

Jean Piaget and Noam Chomsky were mentioned as theorists who have had a strong impact on which psychological perspective?

Which psychological perspective views perception, memory processes, and thoughts as some of the major causes of behaviour?

Carl Rogers was noted for applying humanistic principles to

The three important guidelines for effective time management are using written schedules, prioritizing, and constantly monitoring your progress.

The text specifies three levels of analysis and six perspectives on behaviour. Discuss how the six different perspectives can be related to these three levels of analysis.

You are examining an individual suffering from clinical depression. Your analysis is that the problem is due to the fact that your client is from North America. Your conclusion is at which of the following levels of analysis?

Pavlov's research with dogs learning to salivate to a tone that had been paired with food helped lead to the development of which perspective?

Professor B is interested in studying bullying. She studies this in local schools who have her asked to give advice on the problem. This type of research would be best described as

Gabriella was raised in a family where individual achievement and accomplishment were stressed by both of her parents. She was constantly encouraged to set personal goals for herself and to strive to achieve them. The values emphasized by Sara's family are most consistent with

Popular psychology's emphasis on free will, achieving one's goals, and active growth is most consistent with which of the following perspectives?

You have decided to do a research projects on media violence. So you bring participants into the lab and some watch violent TV while others watch nonviolent TV. You measure how aggressive they are in a subsequent task. Your research would be best described as

Professor Royce studies how people think about other people and how they form impressions. His research covers two areas of psychology, the

Imagine that you are a structuralist involved in the study of consciousness. Which of the following questions are you most likely to ask?

Who founded the first laboratory of experimental psychology in 1879?

Think back to the historical progression of psychology presented in the text. It is somewhat interesting to note that psychology has almost come full circle in terms of what it is focusing on. Psychologists have returned to focusing on an area of research that was a focus in psychology's infancy, but with more sophisticated tools and methods available to aid in their investigations. The area they have returned to research in is ____________.

Select any three of the six themes that are the foundation of psychology and explain their meaning.

Justin is trying to decide which nutritional supplement he should buy if he wants to gain muscle mass as quickly as possible. He sees lots advertised online but isn't sure which ones actually work. From a scientific approach, Justin should make a decision about which one to buy based on

Factors that influence behaviour are organized into three levels of analysis. The level that focuses on mental processes and psychological motives, and how they influence behaviour, is called the ___________ level.

Which of the following psychological perspectives strongly emphasizes the role of the external environment in influencing and affecting our actions?