Exam 15: Managing Employee Motivation and Performance

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Use expanded goal-setting theory to describe how you will go about getting employment after graduation.

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Practicing one's faith is part of meeting ____ and ____ needs.

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You hear one of your subordinates say,"I really like my boss,the people we work with are great,and the pay is as good as you can expect,but I just can't get excited about coming to work in the morning." Which of the following theorists would say,"I told you so."?

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____________________ perspectives on motivation deal with the first part of the motivation process - needs and need deficiencies.

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Both positive reinforcement and avoidance ____________________ the likelihood that a behavior will be repeated.

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Special Exercises The following matching questions have to do with the use of motivation by the management of a fast-food restaurant.Match the following.You may use a response once,more than once,or not at all. -The employee who arrives on the day shift last has to clean the fryer.Molly always makes sure she is early because she hates that job.

(Multiple Choice)
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The two methods of increasing the frequency of a behavior are positive reinforcement and extinction.

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Which of the following statements about the need for power is FALSE?

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Emergency medical technicians work 48 hour shifts every seven days.They use a compressed work schedule.

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Which of the following statements does NOT describe a common characteristic of people with a high need for achievement?

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Raj sells office-management software to people in the medical profession.His sales manager has advised Raj that one of his goals this year should be to increase the time he spends on after-the-sale service.Once Raj has sold the software,the customer buys upgrades from the manufacturer and will never again buy from Raj.Raj sees after-the-sale service as time that could better spent selling to other customers.In terms of the goal-setting theory,the likelihood that Raj will achieve his sales manager's goal is low due to a lack of goal

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Match the following.You may use a response once,more than once,or not at all. -Allena is in serious debt.She is distracted and worried at work.

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Reinforcement perspectives explain the role of rewards that cause behavior to change or remain the same over time.

(True/False)
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Bernard Madoff is a psychopath who stole money from friends,family,and acquaintances in the largest Ponzi scheme to date.Describe his behavior in terms of expectancy theory.

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The most basic method of managing employee motivation is

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The method for applying the basic elements of reinforcement theory in an organizational setting is called behavior modification.

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Match the following.You may use a response once,more than once,or not at all. -If regulators see our improvement,my job will be a lot easier.

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An advantage of merit pay over incentive pay is that merit pay is typically a one-shot reward that does not accumulate by adding to base salary.

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Catching someone being good and then praising them is an example of

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Brittany compares her salary to Neal's and finds that her salary is higher than his.According to equity theory,Brittany should

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