Exam 14: Chemical Equilibrium
Exam 1: Chemistry: The Study of Change175 Questions
Exam 2: Atoms Molecules and Ions156 Questions
Exam 3: Mass Relationships in Chemical Reactions194 Questions
Exam 4: Reactions in Aqueous Solutions192 Questions
Exam 5: Gases130 Questions
Exam 6: Thermochemistry119 Questions
Exam 7: Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms135 Questions
Exam 8: Periodic Relationships Among the Elements144 Questions
Exam 9: Chemical Bonding I: Basic Concepts136 Questions
Exam 10: Chemical Bonding II: Molecular Geometry and Hybridization of Atomic146 Questions
Exam 11: Intermolecular Forces and Liquids and Solids149 Questions
Exam 12: Physical Properties of Solutions122 Questions
Exam 13: Chemical Kinetics131 Questions
Exam 14: Chemical Equilibrium119 Questions
Exam 15: Acids and Bases178 Questions
Exam 16: Acid-Base Equilibria and Solubility Equilibria145 Questions
Exam 17: Entropy Free Energy and Equilibrium128 Questions
Exam 18: Electrochemistry154 Questions
Exam 19: Nuclear Chemistry128 Questions
Exam 20: Chemistry in the Atmosphere50 Questions
Exam 21: Metallurgy and the Chemistry of Metals63 Questions
Exam 22: Nonmetallic Elements and Their Compounds52 Questions
Exam 23: Transition Metals Chemistry and Coordination Compounds92 Questions
Exam 24: Organic Chemistry66 Questions
Exam 25: Synthetic and Natural Organic Polymers46 Questions
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Hydrogen iodide decomposes according to the equation 2HI(g) H2(g) + I2(g), for which Kc = 0.0156 at 400ºC. 0.550 mol HI was injected into a 2.00 L reaction vessel at 400ºC. Calculate the concentration of HI at equilibrium.
(Multiple Choice)
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Kp for the reaction 4CuO(s) 2Cu2O(s) + O2(g) is 0.49 at 1024 C. Calculate Kc at this temperature
(Multiple Choice)
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Hydrogen iodide decomposes according to the equation: 2HI(g) ⇌ H2(g) + I2(g), Kc = 0.0156 at 400ºC
a 0.660 mol sample of HI was injected into a 2.00 L reaction vessel held at 400ºC.Calculate the concentration of HI at equilibrium.
(Multiple Choice)
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1.25 moles of NOCl were placed in a 2.50 L reaction chamber at 427ºC. After equilibrium was reached, 1.10 moles of NOCl remained. Calculate the equilibrium constant, Kc, for the reaction 2NOCl(g) 2NO(g) + Cl2(g).
(Multiple Choice)
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Hydrogen iodide decomposes according to the equation 2HI(g) H2(g) + I2(g), for which Kc = 0.0156 at 400ºC. 0.550 mol HI was injected into a 2.00 L reaction vessel at 400ºC. Calculate the concentration of H2 at equilibrium.
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g). When nitrogen is removed from the system at equilibrium, the hydrogen (H2) concentration will increase.
(True/False)
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For the reaction at equilibrium 2SO3 ⇌ 2SO2 + O2 ( Hºrxn= 198 kJ/mol), increasing the reaction temperature would:
(Multiple Choice)
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The following data for the reaction:
A(g) + 2B(s) ⇌ AB2(g) provides evidence that the reaction is exothermic.
Temperature () 300 1.5\times1 600 55 900 3.4\times1
(True/False)
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Consider the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g). The production of ammonia is an exothermic reaction. When heat is added to the equilibrium system it will shift to increase the amount of ammonia produced.
(True/False)
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Phosgene, COCl2, a poisonous gas, decomposes according to the equation COCl2(g) CO(g) + Cl2(g). Calculate Kp for this reaction if Kc = 0.083 at 900ºC.
(Multiple Choice)
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The equilibrium constant for the reaction Ni(s) + 4CO(g) Ni(CO)4(g) is 5.0 * 104 at 25ºC. What is the equilibrium constant for the reaction Ni(CO)4(g) Ni(s) + 4CO(g)
(Multiple Choice)
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75.0 g of PCl5(g) is introduced into a 3.00 L vessel containing 10.0 g of Cl2(g), and the system is allowed to reach equilibrium at 250ºC.PCl5(g) ⇌ PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)
If Kp = 1.80 for this reaction, what is the total pressure inside the vessel at equilibrium
(Multiple Choice)
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For the nitrogen fixation reaction 3H2(g) + N2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g), Kc = 6.0 * 10-2 at 500 C. If 0.250 M H2 and 0.050 M NH3 are present at equilibrium, what is the equilibrium concentration of N2
(Multiple Choice)
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The conditions used in the Haber process to enhance the yield of ammonia are low pressure and high temperature.
(True/False)
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At 250ºC, the equilibrium constant Kp for the reaction PCl5(g) PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) is 1.80. Sufficient PCl5 is put into a reaction vessel to give an initial pressure of 2.74 atm at 250ºC. Calculate the pressure of PCl5 after the system has reached equilibrium.
(Multiple Choice)
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Which is the correct equilibrium constant expression for the following reaction
Fe2O3 (s) + 3H2 (g) 2Fe (s) + 3H2O (g)
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider this reaction at equilibrium: 2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2SO3(g), Hºrxn = -198 kJ/mol
If the volume of the system is compressed at constant temperature, what change will occur in the position of the equilibrium
(Multiple Choice)
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When the substances in the equation below are at equilibrium, at pressure P and temperature T, the equilibrium can be shifted to favor the products by CuO(s) + H2(g) ⇌ H2O(g) + Cu(s) Hºrxn = -2.0 kJ/mol
(Multiple Choice)
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Calcium carbonate decomposes at high temperatures to give calcium oxide and carbon dioxide as shown below.CaCO3(s) ⇌ CaO(s) + CO2(g) The KP for this reaction is 1.16 at 800 C. A 5.00 L vessel containing 10.0 g of CaCO3(s) was evacuated to remove the air, sealed, and then heated to 800 C. Ignoring the volume occupied by the solid, what will be the overall mass percent of carbon in the solid once equilibrium is reached
(Multiple Choice)
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