Exam 13: Chemical Kinetics

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At a particular temperature the first-order gas-phase reaction N2O5 →\rarr 2NO2 + 1/2O2 has a half-life for the disappearance of dinitrogen pentoxide of 5130 s. Suppose 0.450 atm of N2O5 is introduced into an evacuated 2.00 L flask. What will be the total gas pressure inside the flask after 3.00 hours

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What is the slope of an Arrhenius plot for the following reaction 2NOCl →\rarr 2NO + Cl2 Temperature (K) (/\cdot) 400. 6.6\times1 500. 2.9\times1 600. 16.3

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For the chemical reaction system described by the diagram below, which statement is true For the chemical reaction system described by the diagram below, which statement is true   If the E<sub>a</sub> for the forward reaction is 25 kJ/mol and the enthalpy of reaction is -95 kJ/mol, what is E<sub>a</sub> for the reverse reaction If the Ea for the forward reaction is 25 kJ/mol and the enthalpy of reaction is -95 kJ/mol, what is Ea for the reverse reaction

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Appropriate units for a second-order rate constant are

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For the first-order reaction 2N2O5 →\rarr 2N2O4 + O2 at a particular temperature, the half-life of N2O5 is 0.90 hr. What fraction of the initial concentration of N2O5 will remain after 2.4 hours

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The half life for a first order reaction is 27 min. How long will it take for 4 half lives to occur

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The activation energy for the reaction O + O3 →\rarr 2O2 is 25 kJ/mol, and the enthalpy change is Δ\Delta H = -388 kJ/mol. What is the activation energy for the decomposition of O2 by the reverse reaction

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The graphs below all refer to the same reaction. What is the order of this reaction The graphs below all refer to the same reaction. What is the order of this reaction

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Concerning the rate law, Rate = k[A][B][C], what are appropriate units for the rate constant k

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A certain reaction, reaction A →\rarr products, is first order with respect toA. Starting with [A] = 0.250M, it takes 45 min to reduce the concentration of A to 0.110M. What is its rate constant for this reaction

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In general, to calculate the time required for a given initial concentration to decrease by 35% given the rate constant with units of 1/M-1s-1, which equation should be used

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The isomerization of cyclopropane follows first order kinetics. The rate constant at 700 K is 6.20 *10-4 min-1, and the half-life at 760 K is 29.0 min. Calculate the activation energy for this reaction.

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For the reaction BrO3- + 5Br-+ 6H+ →\rarr 3Br2 + 3H2O at a particular time, - Δ\Delta [BrO3-]/ Δ\Delta t = 1.5 * 10-2 M/s. What is - Δ\Delta [Br-]/ Δ\Delta t at the same instant

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A certain first-order reaction A →\rarr B is 25% complete in 42 min at 25 ∘\circ C. What is the half-life of the reaction

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Benzoyl chloride, C6H5COCl, reacts with water to form benzoic acid, C6H5COOH, and hydrochloric acid. This first-order reaction is 25% complete after 26 s. How much longer would one have to wait in order to obtain 99% conversion of benzoyl chloride to benzoic acid

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The following mechanism has been suggested for the reaction: +2+2\rightarrow+2 +\rightarrow+ +\rightarrow ++\rightarrow+ Identify all intermediates included in this mechanism.

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The isomerization of cyclopropane to propene follows first-order kinetics. The isomerization of cyclopropane to propene follows first-order kinetics.   At 700 K, the rate constant for this reaction is 6.2 * 10<sup>-4</sup> min<sup>-1</sup>. How many minutes are required for 10.0% of a sample of cyclopropane to isomerize to propene At 700 K, the rate constant for this reaction is 6.2 * 10-4 min-1. How many minutes are required for 10.0% of a sample of cyclopropane to isomerize to propene

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Chlorine dioxide reacts in basic water to form chlorite and chlorate according to the following chemical equation: 2ClO2(aq) + 2OH-(aq) →\rarr ClO2-(aq) + ClO3-(aq) + H2O(l) Under a certain set of conditions, the initial rate of disappearance of chlorine dioxide was determined to be 2.30 x 10-1 M/s. What is the initial rate of appearance of chlorite ion under those same conditions

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At a certain temperature, the data below were collected for the reaction below.2ICl + H2 →\rarr I2 + 2HCl.Determine the rate law for the reaction.  At a certain temperature, the data below were collected for the reaction below.2ICl + H<sub>2</sub>  \rarr  I<sub>2</sub> + 2HCl.Determine the rate law for the reaction.

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If Ea for a certain biological reaction is 50. kJ/mol, by what factor (how many times) will the rate of this reaction increase when body temperature increases from 37 ∘\circ C (normal) to 40 ∘\circ C (fever)

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