Exam 25: Energy- and Protein-Modified Diets for Cancer and Hiv Infection

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A cancer that arises from muscle or bone is referred to as a(n):

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
tissue rejection
Responses:
the use of X-rays, gamma rays, or atomic particles to destroy cancer cells
closely resembles folate
destruction of donor tissue by the recipient's immune system, which recognizes the donor cells as foreign
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
tissue rejection
the use of X-rays, gamma rays, or atomic particles to destroy cancer cells
(Matching)
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Cancer cachexia is characterized by:

(Multiple Choice)
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A type of cancer frequently associated with HIV infection is:

(Multiple Choice)
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A health proxy is also known as a:

(Multiple Choice)
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Methotrexate is a chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of cancer. One of its side effects is that it can cause a patient to become deficient in:

(Multiple Choice)
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The structure of methotrexate, a drug used to treat cancer, resembles that of:

(Multiple Choice)
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To improve energy intake and compensate for weight loss during cancer treatment, clients should be encouraged to:

(Multiple Choice)
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For a patient with chronic radiation enteritis, the best form of nutrition support is:

(Multiple Choice)
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A female cancer patient tells the nurse that she has begun taking St. John's wort in conjunction with her cancer therapy. How should the nurse respond? ​

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
candidiasis
Responses:
the accumulation of fatty tissue at the base of the neck
a wasting syndrome, associated with cancer, that is characterized by anorexia, muscle wasting, weight loss, and fatigue
the use of drugs to arrest or destroy cancer cells
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
candidiasis
the accumulation of fatty tissue at the base of the neck
(Matching)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
neutropenia
Responses:
inflammation of intestinal tissue caused by exposure to radiation
foodborne illness caused a parasite
closely resembles folate
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
neutropenia
inflammation of intestinal tissue caused by exposure to radiation
(Matching)
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All of these factors are involved in the development of cancer except:

(Multiple Choice)
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A cancer patient complains that foods just don't taste right. What is an appropriate recommendation to help the patient handle this problem?

(Multiple Choice)
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A durable power of attorney is used to:

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
neoplasm
Responses:
inflammation of intestinal tissue caused by exposure to radiation
foodborne illness caused a parasite
low white blood cell count
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
neoplasm
inflammation of intestinal tissue caused by exposure to radiation
(Matching)
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Which condition does not contribute to malnutrition in HIV-infected patients? ​

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
buffalo hump
Responses:
transplantation of the stem cells that produce red and white blood cells
to spread from one part of the body to another
the accumulation of fatty tissue at the base of the neck
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
buffalo hump
transplantation of the stem cells that produce red and white blood cells
(Matching)
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In order to increase caloric intake, an individual with cancer could substitute _____ for the milk normally used in recipes. ​

(Multiple Choice)
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Nutrition-related factors may increase or decrease the risk of developing cancer. ​

(True/False)
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