Exam 3: Lipids

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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
pH
Responses:
the amount of an nonnutritive sweetener that individuals can safely consume each day over the course of a lifetime without adverse effect.
a hormone secreted by the pancreas in response to high blood glucose; promotes cellular glucose uptake.
indigestible food components that readily dissolve in water and often impart gummy or gel-like characteristics to foods.
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
pH
the amount of an nonnutritive sweetener that individuals can safely consume each day over the course of a lifetime without adverse effect.
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Does high-fructose corn syrup contribute to obesity more than other types of sugar? Explain your answer.

(Essay)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
glucagon
Responses:
a measure of the extent to which a food raises the blood glucose concentration and elicits an insulin response, as compared with pure glucose.
the concentration of hydrogen ions.
the tough, fibrous structures of fruits, vegetables, and grains; indigestible food components that do not dissolve in water.
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
glucagon
a measure of the extent to which a food raises the blood glucose concentration and elicits an insulin response, as compared with pure glucose.
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Chemically, lactose is a:

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
insoluble fibers
Responses:
the more common type of diabetes in which the fat cells resist insulin.
the concentration of hydrogen ions.
indigestible food components that readily dissolve in water and often impart gummy or gel-like characteristics to foods.
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
insoluble fibers
the more common type of diabetes in which the fat cells resist insulin.
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Which compound is a disaccharide? ​

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
soluble fibers
Responses:
a hormone secreted by the pancreas in response to high blood glucose; promotes cellular glucose uptake.
the amount of an nonnutritive sweetener that individuals can safely consume each day over the course of a lifetime without adverse effect.
having a gel-like consistency.
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
soluble fibers
a hormone secreted by the pancreas in response to high blood glucose; promotes cellular glucose uptake.
(Matching)
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The artificial sweetener sucralose is made from:

(Multiple Choice)
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Three monosaccharides important in nutrition are:

(Multiple Choice)
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Fibers that escape digestion and absorption in the small intestine are known as:

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
nutritive sweeteners
Responses:
the amount of an nonnutritive sweetener that individuals can safely consume each day over the course of a lifetime without adverse effect.
the tough, fibrous structures of fruits, vegetables, and grains; indigestible food components that do not dissolve in water.
indigestible food components that readily dissolve in water and often impart gummy or gel-like characteristics to foods.
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
nutritive sweeteners
the amount of an nonnutritive sweetener that individuals can safely consume each day over the course of a lifetime without adverse effect.
(Matching)
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The Dietary Reference Intake for dietary fiber is approximately _____ grams per day. ​

(Multiple Choice)
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Describe how fiber-rich foods help with weight control.

(Essay)
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Which of the following is the equivalent of 1 teaspoon of white sugar? ​

(Multiple Choice)
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A person consumes 2600 kcalories per day and 50 grams of carbohydrate from concentrated sweets. According to the USDA Food Patterns recommendations, this person's sugar intake is within the guidelines. ​

(True/False)
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The most familiar source of sucrose is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Which item would you recommend to someone interested in lowering his or her blood cholesterol level? ​

(Multiple Choice)
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Cellulose, pectin, hemicellulose, and gums are all considered:

(Multiple Choice)
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The main function of carbohydrates in the body is to:

(Multiple Choice)
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The hormone that moves glucose from the blood into the cells is:

(Multiple Choice)
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