Exam 4: The Carbohydrates: Sugar, Starches, and Fibers

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Match each word or phrase with the most appropriate definition or explanation.
Premises:
stress hormone that modulates blood glucose
Responses:
glycogen
insulin
lignin
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
stress hormone that modulates blood glucose
glycogen
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How many carbon atoms are found in most common dietary monosaccharides? ​

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Match each word or phrase with the most appropriate definition or explanation.
Premises:
structurally similar to starch but resistant to digestion
Responses:
mouth
condensation
lactose
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
structurally similar to starch but resistant to digestion
mouth
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What nutrient has accounted for virtually all of the increase in kcalorie intake of people in the United States since the 1970s? ​

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What change would you expect in milk that has been treated with a commercially available lactase? ​

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What is the sweetest-tasting simple carbohydrate in the diet?

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What is the primary means for degradation of soluble fibers in the large intestines?

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Enzymatic digestion of starches takes place both in the small intestine and the ____. ​

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Match each word or phrase with the most appropriate definition or explanation.
Premises:
when digested, yields galactose
Responses:
starch
high fructose corn syrup
mouth
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
when digested, yields galactose
starch
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Explain why the consumption of high fructose corn syrup is particularly problematic for people trying to lose weight.

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