Exam 4: The Market Forces of Supply and Demand

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It is not possible for demand and supply to shift at the same time.

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Table 4-2  Price ($) Quantity demanded  Quantity supplied 25125202201531510410555\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}\hline \text { Price }(\$) & \text { Quantity demanded } & \text { Quantity supplied } \\\hline 25 & 1 & 25 \\\hline 20 & 2 & 20 \\\hline 15 & 3 & 15 \\\hline 10 & 4 & 10 \\\hline 5 & 5 & 5 \\\hline\end{array} -Refer to Table 4-2.In the table shown, if the price were $10:

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In a market economy, prices determine who produces each good and how much is produced.

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A competitive market is one in which sellers and buyers can choose the price at which they wish to buy or sell goods.

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Given the following supply schedule, graph Lee's supply of croissants.  Price of croissants ($) Quantity of croissants supplied 6.0024005.0020004.0016003.0012002.008001.00400\begin{array}{|c|c|}\hline \text { Price of croissants }(\$) & \text { Quantity of croissants supplied } \\\hline 6.00 & 2400 \\\hline 5.00 & 2000 \\\hline 4.00 & 1600 \\\hline 3.00 & 1200 \\\hline 2.00 & 800 \\\hline 1.00 & 400 \\\hline\end{array}

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If a tupperware company discovers that the price of plastic has risen by 10%, the company will decide to supply more tupperware to the market.

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Holding all else constant, a decrease in the price of mobile phones will:

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Table 4-1 A market is represented by the table below: Quantities demanded: Price of the good John Lee Amy Jean \ 0.50 36 25 12 5 1.00 30 22 8 4 2.00 25 20 3 3 3.00 20 19 1 2 4.00 10 18 0 1 5.00 5 17 0 0 -Refer to Table 4-1.If the price of the good is $4, the quantity demanded in this market would be:

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Whenever the price of a good changes in a competitive market it is NOT a result of:

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The quantity supplied of a good or service is the amount that sellers are willing and able to sell at a particular price.

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What must happen to cause a movement along the demand curve? How does this differ from what causes a shift in the demand curve?

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If there is a shift of the demand curve, this is known as:

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A shift in the supply curve is called:

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A demand curve:

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Graph 4-6 Graph 4-6    -Refer to the Graph 4-6.If the price were $10 there would be a: -Refer to the Graph 4-6.If the price were $10 there would be a:

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Surpluses drive price up, whereas shortages drive price down.

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If there is an improvement in the technology of producing a product, the supply curve for that product will shift to the left.

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Graph 4-6 Graph 4-6    -Refer to the Graph 4-6.If the price were $25: -Refer to the Graph 4-6.If the price were $25:

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At the equilibrium price:

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Which of the following statements is correct?

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