Exam 10: Gases
Exam 1: Chemistry: the Central Science133 Questions
Exam 2: Atoms, Molecules, and Ions124 Questions
Exam 3: Stoichiometry: Ratios of Combination137 Questions
Exam 4: Reactions in Aqueous Solutions146 Questions
Exam 5: Thermochemistry141 Questions
Exam 6: Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms135 Questions
Exam 7: Electron Configuration and the Periodic Table120 Questions
Exam 8: Chemical Bonding I: Basic Concepts102 Questions
Exam 9: Chemical Bonding II: Molecular Geometry and Bonding Theories139 Questions
Exam 10: Gases137 Questions
Exam 11: Intermolecular Forces and the Physical Properties of Liquids and Solids137 Questions
Exam 12: Modern Materials108 Questions
Exam 13: Physical Properties of Solutions151 Questions
Exam 14: Chemical Kinetics132 Questions
Exam 15: Chemical Equilibrium146 Questions
Exam 16: Acids and Bases137 Questions
Exam 17: Acid-Base Equilibria and Solubility Equilibria133 Questions
Exam 18: Entropy, Free Energy, and Equilibrium107 Questions
Exam 19: Electrochemistry122 Questions
Exam 20: Nuclear Chemistry127 Questions
Exam 21: Environmental Chemistry135 Questions
Exam 22: Coordination Chemistry132 Questions
Exam 23: Metallurgy and the Chemistry of Metals152 Questions
Exam 24: Nonmetallic Elements and Their Compounds117 Questions
Exam 25: Organic Chemistry121 Questions
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A 3.0-L sample of helium was placed in container fitted with a porous membrane. Half of the helium effused through the membrane in 24 hours. A 3.0-L sample of oxygen was placed in an identical container. How many hours will it take for half of the oxygen to effuse through the membrane?
Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
E
What is the density of Ar(g) at -11°C and 675 mmHg? (R = 0.08206 L • atm/K • mol, 1 atm = 760 mmHg)
Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
If the atmospheric pressure in Denver is 0.8800 atm, what is this pressure expressed in mmHg? (1 atm = 101,325 Pa = 760 torr, 1 torr = 1 mmHg)?
Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
E
A sample of N2 gas occupies 2.40 L at 20°C. At what temperature will the N2 gas occupy a volume of 4.80 L at constant pressure?
(Multiple Choice)
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Freon-12, CF2Cl2, which has been widely used in air conditioning systems, is considered a threat to the ozone layer in the stratosphere. Calculate the root-mean-square velocity of Freon-12 molecules in the lower stratosphere where the temperature is -65°C.
(Multiple Choice)
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What are the units of the constant a in the van der Waals equation?
(Multiple Choice)
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A 250.0-mL sample of ammonia, NH3(g), exerts a pressure of 833 torr at 42.4°C. What mass of ammonia is in the container? (R = 0.08206 L • atm/K • mol, 1 atm = 760 torr)
(Multiple Choice)
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Explain why you do not feel atmospheric pressure pushing on your body.
(Essay)
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At a temperature of absolute zero, the volume of an ideal gas is zero.
(True/False)
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What is the temperature in Celsius at 4 K, which is the normal boiling point of liquid helium?
(Multiple Choice)
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A flask containing argon gas is connected to a closed-ended mercury manometer. The closed end is under vacuum. If the mercury level in the closed arm is 230. mm above that in the arm connected to the flask, what is the argon pressure, in torr?
(Multiple Choice)
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A sample of nitrogen gas at 298 K and 745 torr has a volume of 37.42 L. What volume will it occupy if the pressure is increased to 894 torr at constant temperature?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which gas has molecules with the greatest average molecular speed at 25°C?
(Multiple Choice)
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What is the molar mass of an unknown gas if a sample weighing 0.389 g is collected in a flask with a volume of 102 cm3 at 97°C and at a pressure of 728 mmHg? (R = 0.08206 L • atm/K • mol, 1 atm = 760 mmHg).
(Multiple Choice)
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_______ ________ is theoretically the lowest attainable temperature.
(Short Answer)
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What is the pressure in atmospheres exerted by a column of water that is 12.5 m high? (density of water = 1.00g/cm3; gravitational constant = 9.80665 m/s2, 1 atm = 101,325 Pa = 760 torr = 760 mmHg)
(Multiple Choice)
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Calculate the root-mean-square speed of methane, CH4(g), at 78°C.
(Multiple Choice)
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What is the formula which describes the relationship between the volume and temperature at constant pressure and constant number of moles?
(Multiple Choice)
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