Exam 12: Blood Bank Technologies and Automation

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Low ionic strength saline (LISS) is added to antibody screening methods for which of the following test systems?

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B

SPRCA testing requires the use of all of these specialized microplate equipment EXCEPT:

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C

Which of the following tests is not available for both the gel testing method and solid phase technology?

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C

Manufacturers Grifols and Ortho both produce automated blood bank equipment that uses

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In a gel-based technology, the solid band at the top of the gel indicates a , whereas formation of a pellet at the bottom of the microtubes indicates .

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Using the gel test system, the technologist used a 3% cell solution. What would be the probable outcome?

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Special pipettes are required for this method.

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Upon centrifugation of an antibody screen procedure done by the gel system, the red blood cell agglutinates are dispersed throughout the gel column with a few agglutinates at the bottom of the microtubes. This reaction should be graded as a:

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The FDA has approved the for application of gel technology.

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Using the affinity column technique, a serologic reaction that forms a fine red blood cell band at the top of the gel column and a red blood cell button at the bottom of the gel column is interpreted as:

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A layer of red blood cells agglutinates at the top of the gel media, and a pellet of unagglutinated red blood cells forms at the bottom. These findings are comparable to which of the following reactions in the test tube?

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Which of the following statements is the most accurate? A mixed-field in the gel system:

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Which of the following substances may interfere with gel technology but not SPRCA technology?

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When performing an antibody screen by gel technology, the following steps are eliminated:

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The indicator cells used to detect antibodies in a solid phase technology are:

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If you had a lipemic and icteric sample that needed to have an antibody screen done, which of the following would obtain the best results?

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An anti-M detected by using gel AHG antibody screening cards is considered clinically insignificant.

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The gel system has all of the following advantages over the traditional tube procedure except:

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In performing an antibody screen by the solid phase technique, a monolayer of red blood cells is formed at the top of the microplate wells following the addition of indicator cells. This result should be interpreted as:

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Which of the following factors are likely to cause false-positive results while using gel technology?

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