Exam 21: Material Requirements Planning

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A modular bill of materials includes items with fractional options.

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Which of the following is not a production activity report generated by MRP?

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Computing the quantity of each component that goes into a finished product can be done by expanding (or exploding) each item in a product structure file and summing at all levels.

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A modular bill of materials is the term for an item that can be produced and stocked as a subassembly.

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The deeper one looks into the product creation sequence, the more the requirements of dependent demand items tend to become "lumpy."

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The least unit cost method of lot-sizing adds ordering, stockout, and inventory carrying costs for each trial lot size and divides by the number of units in each lot size, picking the lot size with the lowest unit cost.

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Which of the following is an input to the master production schedule?

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MRP systems seek to achieve which of the following?

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The least unit cost method (LUC) lot-sizing technique calculates the order quantity by comparing the carrying cost and the setup (or ordering) costs for various lot sizes and then selects the lot in which these are most nearly equal.

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The economic order quantity (EOQ) lot-sizing technique uses the "square root formula" to balance setup cost, carrying cost, and cost of stockouts.

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"Projected available balance" is a term referring to unsold finished goods inventory.

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In a net change MRP system, requirements and schedules are considered rigid and never updated.

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Which of the following is the planned-order release using an MRP program if the gross requirement is 670 and the inventory on hand is 600?

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Time fences are periods of time having some specified level of opportunity for the customer to make changes.

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Net change MRP systems are "activity" driven.

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The customer grace period is a time span having some specified level of opportunity for the customer to make changes.

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Which of the following is considered a primary report in an MRP system?

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Which of the following is one of the main purposes of an MRP system?

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The least total cost method (LTC) lot-sizing technique calculates the order quantity by comparing the carrying cost and the setup (or ordering) costs for various lot sizes and then selects the lot in which these are most nearly equal.

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MRP stands for manufacturing requirements planning.

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