Exam 1: Nutrition Basics

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​There are _____ essential amino acids.

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​Foods permitted for consumption according to Islamic dietary laws _____.

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Describe the "ripple effect" relating to nutrient intake.

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Dietary changes affect the level of intake of many nutrients.Switching from a high-fat to a low-fat diet,for instance,may result in a lower intake of calories and higher intake of dietary fiber and vitamins.Consequently,dietary changes introduced for the purpose of improving intake of a particular nutrient produce a "ripple effect" on the intake of other nutrients.

​Adults are approximately _____ water by weight.

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​What term refers to recommended intake levels of nutrients (intake standards)for planning and assessing diets for healthy people?

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​The only important animal source of carbohydrates is _____ found in _____.

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Poor nutrition,or malnutrition,can result from both inadequate and excessive levels of nutrient intake.

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​Continuous assessment of nutritional status for the purpose of detecting changes in trend or distribution in order to initiate corrective measures is called _____.

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​A food product ingredient label reads: wheat flour,vegetable shortening,sugar,salt,and cornstarch.What item would contribute the greatest amount of weight in that food?

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​Which statement reflects the most accurate assessment of dietary intake?

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​Which substance provides the most energy per gram?

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​Which statement correctly describes nutritional needs during the life cycle?

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​The Dietary Guidelines for Americans must be updated every _____.

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Water is a nonessential nutrient.

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​The fat-soluble vitamins include _____.

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​Hydrogenation makes _____ by adding hydrogen to the _____.

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​Probiotics may be found in _____.

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Matching -Metabolism​

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  -​What is the percent of calories from fat? -​What is the percent of calories from fat?

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Cholesterol must be obtained in the diet.

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