Exam 2: Production Possibilities, Opportunity Cost, and Economic Growth

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Exhibit 2-10 Production possibilities curve data Exhibit 2-10 Production possibilities curve data   Suppose an economy is faced with the production possibilities table shown in Exhibit 2-10. As additional units of capital goods are produced, the opportunity cost in terms of sacrificed units of consumption goods ____ because of ____. Suppose an economy is faced with the production possibilities table shown in Exhibit 2-10. As additional units of capital goods are produced, the opportunity cost in terms of sacrificed units of consumption goods ____ because of ____.

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Because of the problem of scarcity, each economic system must make which of the following choices?

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With time, which one of the following strategies would most likely result in an outward shift in the production possibilities curve of an economy?

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Economic growth may be represented by a(n):

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Exhibit 2-1 Production possibilities curve data Exhibit 2-1 Production possibilities curve data   In Exhibit 2-1, the opportunity cost of producing the fourth unit of capital is: In Exhibit 2-1, the opportunity cost of producing the fourth unit of capital is:

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Exhibit 2-16 Production possibilities curve Exhibit 2-16 Production possibilities curve   In Exhibit 2-16, which of the following points on the production possibilities curve are unattainable with the resources and technology currently available? In Exhibit 2-16, which of the following points on the production possibilities curve are unattainable with the resources and technology currently available?

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In economics terminology, the process of accumulating money is investment.

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Exhibit 2-13 Production possibilities curve Exhibit 2-13 Production possibilities curve   In Exhibit 2-13, if the economy decides to locate at point E, then: In Exhibit 2-13, if the economy decides to locate at point E, then:

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The production possibilities curve for the nation of Economania shifts to the right. This could have been caused by:

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Exhibit 2-5 Production possibilities curve Exhibit 2-5 Production possibilities curve   In Exhibit 2-5, movement between which of the following points represents an increase in economic efficiency? In Exhibit 2-5, movement between which of the following points represents an increase in economic efficiency?

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Exhibit 2-17 Production possibilities curve Exhibit 2-17 Production possibilities curve   In Exhibit 2-17, if countries A and B currently have the same production possibilities curve (PPC)as given in the figure, but this year country A locates at point A on its PPC and country B locates at point B on its PPC, then country A: In Exhibit 2-17, if countries A and B currently have the same production possibilities curve (PPC)as given in the figure, but this year country A locates at point A on its PPC and country B locates at point B on its PPC, then country A:

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The opportunity cost of watching television is:

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Exhibit 2-13 Production possibilities curve Exhibit 2-13 Production possibilities curve   In Exhibit 2-13, the combination of goods given by point H could: In Exhibit 2-13, the combination of goods given by point H could:

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Exhibit 2-10 Production possibilities curve data Exhibit 2-10 Production possibilities curve data   Suppose an economy is faced with the production possibilities table shown in Exhibit 2-10. If this economy chooses the combination of goods at point A, Suppose an economy is faced with the production possibilities table shown in Exhibit 2-10. If this economy chooses the combination of goods at point A,

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An efficient economy:

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Using a production possibilities curve, an economy that produces an output combination less than the maximum possible is depicted by a point located:

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Exhibit 2-4 Production possibilities curve data Exhibit 2-4 Production possibilities curve data   According to the data in Exhibit 2-4, a total output of 140 units of consumer goods and 10 units of capital goods would: According to the data in Exhibit 2-4, a total output of 140 units of consumer goods and 10 units of capital goods would:

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Which of the following will be most likely to cause the production possibilities curve for a country to shift inward?

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Exhibit 2-10 Production possibilities curve data Exhibit 2-10 Production possibilities curve data   Suppose an economy is faced with the production possibilities table shown in Exhibit 2-10. The first unit of capital goods will cost the economy ____ units of consumption goods. Suppose an economy is faced with the production possibilities table shown in Exhibit 2-10. The first unit of capital goods will cost the economy ____ units of consumption goods.

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Reductions in available resources will cause the production possibilities curve to:

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