Exam 23: Cells and Tissues of the Plant Body

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By regulating stomata, guard cells control the movement of gases into and out of the plant.

(True/False)
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The epidermis replaces the periderm in stems and roots undergoing secondary growth.

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From which primary meristem does sclerenchyma develop?

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When a botanist uses the word "indeterminate," she is referring to the:

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Vessel elements have perforation plates, but tracheids do not.

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In vascular plants, food is conducted through:

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The increase in the size of most plants results more from cell division than from cell enlargement.

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Which of the following statements about sieve cells is FALSE?

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The developmental fate of a plant cell is determined mostly by:

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______ are types of tracheary elements.

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An example of programmed cell death is the differentiation of:

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In the stem of a eudicot, cortex is the tissue internal to the vascular strands.

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______ is a simple tissue, and ______ is a complex tissue.

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Sieve-tube elements lack sieve plates.

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Hemp, jute, and flax are composed of sclerenchyma cells.

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An example of a trichome is a root hair.

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One role of pit membranes in tracheids is to:

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Unlike wound callose, definitive callose is deposited at the sieve areas and sieve plates of senescing sieve elements.

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Obstruction of water flow by air bubbles is more likely to occur in vessel elements than in tracheids.

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Stomata are the ______ between ______.

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