Exam 18: International Macroeconomics

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A financial investor from Los Angeles purchases bonds issued by the government of Peru. In the accounting for U.S. international transactions, this transaction would appear in the _____, and it would be entered as a payment _____ foreigners.

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D

An increase in the value of a currency that is set under a fixed exchange rate regime is a(n):

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D

A reduction in the value of a currency that is determined under a floating exchange rate regime is a(n):

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A

A reduction in the value of a fixed rate currency is called a devaluation.

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A change in the U.S. balance of payments on financial account generates an equal and opposite reaction in the balance of payments on current account.

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After a devaluation, all other things equal, a country's balance of payments on the current account will likely increase.

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Britain has changed from a fixed exchange rate regime to a floating exchange rate regime.

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Suppose that interest rates rise in the United States. We expect capital _____ to/from the United States and the U.S. dollar price of foreign currencies to _____, all other things equal.

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Scenario: Gizmovia II The Republic of Gizmovia wants to maintain the exchange rate of its currency, the gizmo, at $0.50, but the current exchange rate for the gizmo is $0.75. If Gizmovia uses foreign exchange controls, it should require licenses to _____ gizmos and _____ dollars.

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A rule governing policy for the exchange rate is: I. the terms of trade. II) an exchange rate regime.

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The exchange rate ensures that the balance of payments really does balance.

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If there is purchasing power parity between currencies, a Big Mac will be cheaper in countries whose currency has appreciated.

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An argument in favor of Britain's adopting the euro was that using the same currency as many other European countries would make monetary policy more effective.

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Which statement is TRUE?

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In the early 2000s, Chinese exports led to a large surplus on its current account.

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After a devaluation, all other things equal, a country's balance of payments on the current account will likely:

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If the exchange rate is initially $1 = 12.95 pesos but changes to $1 = 15 pesos, then the dollar has _____ and the price in Mexico of a $10,000 U.S.-built Harley Davidson motorcycle has _____.

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Scenario: Exchange Rates The value of a euro goes from US$1.25 to US$1.50. French exports to the United States will:

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If the demand for pounds sterling in the United States rises, then the:

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China's current account surplus and private capital inflows resulted in an equilibrium exchange rate below the target exchange rate.

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