Exam 48: Collecting, Processing, and Testing Blood Specimens

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Which method of drawing blood would you use on a patient with small or fragile veins?

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The hemoglobin A1c test reflects blood glucose levels over what period of time?

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The medical term hemophilia is ____.

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A butterfly collection system generally uses a ____-gauge needle.

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In tests for which the use of alcohol may result in inaccurate test results, which of the following chemicals may be used to prepare the skin before venipuncture?

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Kaiden is a 32-year-old businessman who is being seen in the office because he has been feeling fatigued all of the time. He says he is having difficulty concentrating at work, and his appetite is off. The physician has ordered several blood tests. When you explain the procedure to Kaiden, he smiles and says, "Oh, sure, I've been through this many times before. Do what you have to do!" A few seconds after you withdraw the needle, Kaiden suddenly goes limp. You realize that he has fainted and is beginning to slip out of the chair. What should you do?

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Which of the following tests requires the use of a blood collection tube with a gray stopper?

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Which of the following refers to the rupturing of red blood cells?

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A blood urea nitrogen (BUN) test is used to identify ____

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The non-automated erythrocyte ________ rate (ESR) test measures the rate at which red blood cells settle to the bottom of a blood sample.

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Which color stopper is used for a collection tube that contains no additive?

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Melanie is a 46-year-old unemployed patient who is being seen in the medical office because of a pain in her abdomen that has persisted for three weeks. The physician orders a urinalysis and several blood tests. When you begin preparing to draw her blood, Melanie says, "No! I don't want you to draw my blood. I just want to know what is causing the pain in my stomach. You don't need blood for that! I can't afford all these extra tests." You explain that the blood tests are needed to help diagnose the stomach pain, but Melanie continues to refuse to allow you to draw her blood. What should you do?

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The normal fasting blood glucose level is ____.

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After how many unsuccessful attempts at obtaining a good blood sample should you seek assistance from your supervisor or the doctor?

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  -Number 1 in the picture is the ________vein, a vein commonly used for venipuncture. -Number 1 in the picture is the ________vein, a vein commonly used for venipuncture.

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When blood leaks out of the vein around the puncture site during venipuncture and collects under the skin, it forms a(n) ________.

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A(n) ________ puncture is a superficial puncture of the skin with a sharp point, releasing a smaller amount of blood than venipuncture.

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Which of the following refers to the study of the shape or form of objects?

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Which of the following identifies how much of the volume of a sample is made up of red blood cells after the sample has been spun in a centrifuge?

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  -A blood collection tube with a yellow stopper is used to obtain blood ________. -A blood collection tube with a yellow stopper is used to obtain blood ________.

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