Exam 13: Human Memory Part 1

Focusing awareness on a narrow range of stimuli or events involves

Leah is surprised to receive a second notice regarding her electric bill. She is sure that she mailed in the check. As a matter of fact, she can see herself writing out the check and mailing it. However, when she goes through her duplicate checks, she cannot find a copy of the check to the electric company. In this example, Leah

The principle that proposes that the values of a retrieval cue depends on how well it corresponds to the memory code is known as

In Serena's law class they are discussing high-profile cases, and when they get to the O. J. Simpson case, Serena suddenly has a vivid memory of watching the white Bronco driving slowly down the freeway. She feels like she can recall every detail of that night, right down to the snacks she and her roommate were eating. This would be an example of

A multilevel classification system based on common properties among items describes

In studies of forgetting, the retention interval is the length of time

Hugh is studying for his geography test. He is in a hurry, so he focuses on the main points of the text and skips all of the examples that the authors provide to illustrate each main point. In this case, Hugh is using

Unusually vivid and detailed recollections of momentous events are called

A semantic network

A student's organized set of expectations about how a college professor is supposed to act is an example of a

When Karen visited her old elementary school for her niece's band concert, she was overwhelmed with long-forgotten memories of her friends, teachers, and events from her childhood. Returning to her former school provided Karen with ____ for her memories.

The ability of people to "juggle" information in working memory in order to reason and make decisions is handled by the ____ component of working memory.

When an individual's memory for an event is altered by the later introduction of inaccurate or misleading information, it is referred to as the

The memory process of storage involves

The memory system that is described as a "giant storehouse that never quite fills up" is the

Rachel asks Chandler to proofread her history essay. He goes through it fairly carefully and makes quite a few suggestions for revisions. The next semester Chandler takes the same course, and he is surprised when the professor suggests that his first essay is "not original work." When Chandler reads Rachel's essay again, he sees that he has included a number of her ideas in his paper. In this example, it is likely that Chandler experienced

Intervening material is most likely to cause an increase in forgetting when the intervening material is very similar to the information that is to be remembered as a result of

The results of the Featured Study on flashbulb memories that compared participant's memories of the 9/11 terrorist attacks and memories of personal events found that compared to personal memories flashbulb memories were ____ and participants were ____ in the accuracy of the flashbulb memory.

Maria is trying to recall the names of all 48 of the contiguous United States. She begins by naming the New England states, followed by the mid-Atlantic states, the states in the Southeast, the Midwest, the Southwest, and finally the states in the Pacific Northwest. Maria's pattern of recall illustrates the concept of

The basic process in memory that involves formation of a memory code is