Exam 19: Electrochemistry

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Consider the reaction Hg2+(aq)+ Hg(l) Consider the reaction Hg<sup>2+</sup>(aq)+ Hg(l)   Hg<sub>2</sub><sup>2+</sup>(aq). Find the equilibrium constant for this reaction at 25°C. Hg22+(aq). Find the equilibrium constant for this reaction at 25°C.

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Aluminum metal is formed by the electrolysis of Al2O3 in molten cryolite. How many grams of Al are produced when 6.50 ×\times 103 C pass through the cell?

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Aluminum metal is formed by the electrolysis of Al2O3 in molten cryolite. How many minutes are required to form 10.0 g of Al using a current of 30 A?

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Consider the reaction Fe + Sn2+(1 ×\times 10-3 M) →\to Fe2+(1.0 M)+ Sn. Sketch a diagram of such a cell. Be sure to label the anode and cathode, and show the direction of electron flow in the external circuit. Write the half-reactions occurring at the electrodes.

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Which element is associated with the term "galvanized"?

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Complete and balance the following redox equation using the set of smallest whole-numbers coefficients. What is the sum of the coefficients? HI + HNO3 →\to I2 + NO (acidic solution)

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Gold can be electrochemically "plated" onto a less expensive metal by submerging the object in a solution of gold(III)and applying an electric current to drive the following half-reaction: Au3+ + 3e- →\to Au(s) How many grams of gold will be formed if a current of 2.37 A is applied for 71 minutes?

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Which of these metals will be oxidized in hydrochloric acid under standard conditions at 25°C?

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Consider the reaction 2Fe3+(aq)+ Fe(s) Consider the reaction 2Fe<sup>3+</sup>(aq)+ Fe(s)   <sub> </sub>3Fe<sup>2+</sup>(aq). Find the equilibrium constant for this reaction at 25°C. 3Fe2+(aq). Find the equilibrium constant for this reaction at 25°C.

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Will H2(g)form when Ag is placed in 1.0 M HCl?

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Find the emf of the cell described by the cell diagram Fe | Fe2+ (1.500M)|| Au3+ (0.00400M)| Au

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Which statement is true for a spontaneous redox reaction carried out at standard-state conditions?

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Iron objects such as storage tanks and underground pipelines can be protected from corrosion by connecting them through a wire to a piece of

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Calculate the cell emf for the following reaction: Cu2+(0.10 M)+ H2(1 atm) →\to Cu(s)+ 2H+(pH = 3.00)

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Complete and balance the following redox reaction under basic conditions: PO33-(aq)+ MnO4-(aq) →\to PO43-(aq)+ MnO2(s)

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Which of these metals will not reduce water to hydrogen in basic solution under standard conditions?

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Many different ways have been proposed to make batteries.One cell is set up with copper and lead electrodes in contact with CuSO4(aq)and Pb(NO3)2 (aq), respectively.If the Pb2+ and Cu2+ concentrations are each 1.0 M, what is the overall cell potential? Many different ways have been proposed to make batteries.One cell is set up with copper and lead electrodes in contact with CuSO<sub>4</sub>(aq)and Pb(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> (aq), respectively.If the Pb<sup>2+</sup> and Cu<sup>2+ </sup>concentrations are each 1.0 M, what is the overall cell potential?

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In the following half equation, which is the oxidizing agent? NO3-(aq)+ 4H+(aq)+ 3e- →\to NO(g)+ 2H2O

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