Exam 14: Chemical Equilibrium
Exam 1: Chemistry: The Study of Change153 Questions
Exam 2: Atoms, Molecules, and Ions141 Questions
Exam 3: Mass Relationships in Chemical Reactions168 Questions
Exam 4: Reactions in Aqueous Solution161 Questions
Exam 5: Gases109 Questions
Exam 6: Thermo-Chemistry111 Questions
Exam 7: Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms115 Questions
Exam 8: Periodic Relationships Among the Elements119 Questions
Exam 9: Chemical Bonding I: Basic Concepts118 Questions
Exam 10: Chemical Bonding Ii: Molecular Geometry and Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals122 Questions
Exam 11: Intermolecular Forces and Liquids and Solids140 Questions
Exam 12: Physical Properties of Solutions109 Questions
Exam 13: Chemical Kinetics114 Questions
Exam 14: Chemical Equilibrium100 Questions
Exam 15: Acids and Bases163 Questions
Exam 16: Acid-Base Equilibria and Solubility Equilibria110 Questions
Exam 17: Chemistry in the Atmosphere41 Questions
Exam 18: Entropy, Free Energy, and Equilibrium112 Questions
Exam 19: Electrochemistry138 Questions
Exam 20: Metallurgy and the Chemistry of Metals58 Questions
Exam 21: Nonmetallic Elements and Their Compounds41 Questions
Exam 22: Transition Metal Chemistry and Coordination Compounds80 Questions
Exam 23: Nuclear Chemistry112 Questions
Exam 24: Organic Chemistry57 Questions
Exam 25: Synthetic and Natural Organic Polymers42 Questions
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Consider the chemical reaction 2NH3(g)
N2(g)+ 3H2(g).The equilibrium is to be established in a 1.0 L container at 1,000 K, where Kc = 4.0 * 10-2. Initially, 1,220 moles of NH3(g)are present.Estimate the equilibrium concentration of H2(g).
(Short Answer)
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Consider the following equilibria: 2SO3(g)
NEWLINE
2SO2(g)+ O2(g)Kc = 2.3 * 10-7
2NO3(g)
2NO2(g)+ O2(g)Kc = 1.4 * 10-3
Calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction
SO2(g)+ NO3(g)
SO3(g)+ NO2(g)
(Multiple Choice)
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The equilibrium constant expression for the reaction 2BrF5(g)
Br2(g)+ 5F2(g)is
(Multiple Choice)
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The data below refer to the following reaction:
2NO(g)+ Br2(g)
2NOBr(g)
Calculate Kc.
(Short Answer)
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Which is the correct equilibrium constant expression for the following reaction? Fe2O3(s)+ 3H2(g)
2Fe(s)+ 3H2O(g)
(Multiple Choice)
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A solution was prepared such that the initial concentrations of Cu2+(aq)and CN-(aq)were 0.0120 M and 0.0400 M, respectively.These ions react according to the following chemical equation
What will be the concentration of Cu2+(aq)at equilibrium?
(Short Answer)
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If the system 3H2(g)+ N2(g)
2NH3(g)is at equilibrium and more N2 is added, a net reaction that consumes some of the added N2 will occur until a new equilibrium is reached.
(True/False)
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When the reaction 2H2S(g)
2H2(g)+ S2(g)is carried out at 1065°C, Kp = 0.012. Starting with pure H2S at 1065°, what must the initial pressure of H2S be if the equilibrated mixture at this temperature is to contain 0.250 atm of H2(g)?
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider this reaction at equilibrium: 2SO2(g)+ O2(g)
2SO3(g), Hºrxn = -198 kJ/mol
If the volume of the system is compressed at constant temperature, what change will occur in the position of the equilibrium?
(Multiple Choice)
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Kc for the reaction CO2(g)+ H2(g)
H2O(g)+ CO(g)is 1.6 at about 990ºC.Calculate the number of moles of water in the final equilibrium system obtained by initially adding 1.00 mol of H2, 2.00 mol of CO2, 0.750 mol of H2O, and 1.00 mol of CO to a 5.00 L reactor at 990ºC.
(Short Answer)
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Consider the following equilibrium,
4NH3(g)+ 3O2(g)
2N2(g)+ 6H2O(g)+ 1531 kJ
State whether the concentrations the reactants would increase, decrease, or remain constant after nitrogen gas was removed from the system.
(Short Answer)
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A solution was prepared such that the initial concentrations of Cu2+(aq)and CN-(aq)were 0.0120 M and 0.0400 M, respectively.These ions react according to the following chemical equation
What will be the concentration of CN-(aq)at equilibrium?
(Essay)
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Hydrogen iodide decomposes according to the equation:
2HI(g)
H2(g)+ I2(g), Kc = 0.0156 at 400ºC
A 0.660 mol sample of HI was injected into a 2.00 L reaction vessel held at 400ºC.
Calculate the concentration of H2 equilibrium.
(Short Answer)
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Consider the reaction N2(g)+ 3H2(g)
2NH3(g). If hydrogen gas is added to this system at equilibrium, which direction will the reaction shift?
(Short Answer)
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For the reaction PCl3(g)+ Cl2(g)
PCl5(g)at a particular temperature, Kc = 24.3.Suppose a system at that temperature is prepared with [PCl3] = 0.10 M, [Cl2] = 0.15 M, and [PCl5] = 0.60 M. Which of these statements is true?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of these situations will result if some CH4(g)is removed from the reaction CO(g)+ 3H2(g)
CH4(g)+ H2O(g)at equilibrium?
(Multiple Choice)
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Hydrogen iodide decomposes according to the equation 2HI(g)
H2(g)+ I2(g), for which Kc = 0.0156 at 400ºC. 0.550 mol HI was injected into a 2.00 L reaction vessel at 400ºC.Calculate the concentration of H2 at equilibrium.
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the reaction N2(g)+ 3H2(g)
2NH3(g). If nitrogen is added to the system at equilibrium, what will happen to the ammonia concentration?
(Short Answer)
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The dissociation of solid silver chloride in water to produce silver ions and chloride ions has an equilibrium constant of 1.8 * 10-18.Based on the magnitude of the equilibrium constant, is silver chloride very soluble in water? Why?
(Essay)
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