Exam 6: Thermochemistry
Exam 1: Chemistry: The Study of Change175 Questions
Exam 2: Atoms Molecules and Ions156 Questions
Exam 3: Mass Relationships in Chemical Reactions194 Questions
Exam 4: Reactions in Aqueous Solutions192 Questions
Exam 5: Gases130 Questions
Exam 6: Thermochemistry119 Questions
Exam 7: Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms135 Questions
Exam 8: Periodic Relationships Among the Elements144 Questions
Exam 9: Chemical Bonding I: Basic Concepts136 Questions
Exam 10: Chemical Bonding II: Molecular Geometry and Hybridization of Atomic146 Questions
Exam 11: Intermolecular Forces and Liquids and Solids149 Questions
Exam 12: Physical Properties of Solutions122 Questions
Exam 13: Chemical Kinetics131 Questions
Exam 14: Chemical Equilibrium119 Questions
Exam 15: Acids and Bases178 Questions
Exam 16: Acid-Base Equilibria and Solubility Equilibria145 Questions
Exam 17: Entropy Free Energy and Equilibrium128 Questions
Exam 18: Electrochemistry154 Questions
Exam 19: Nuclear Chemistry128 Questions
Exam 20: Chemistry in the Atmosphere50 Questions
Exam 21: Metallurgy and the Chemistry of Metals63 Questions
Exam 22: Nonmetallic Elements and Their Compounds52 Questions
Exam 23: Transition Metals Chemistry and Coordination Compounds92 Questions
Exam 24: Organic Chemistry66 Questions
Exam 25: Synthetic and Natural Organic Polymers46 Questions
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The specific heat of silver is 0.235 J/g· C. How many joules of heat are required to heat a 75 g silver spoon from 20 C to 35 C
(Multiple Choice)
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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction 2C8H18(l) + 21O2(g) 8CO(g) + 8CO2(g) + 18H2O(l).Given:
2C8H18(l) + 25O2(g) 16CO2(g) + 18H2O(l) H = -11,020 kJ/mol
2CO(g) + O2(g) 2CO2(g) H = -566.0 kJ/mol
(Multiple Choice)
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Find H rxn for the reaction CH4(g) + 2O2(g) CO2(g) + 2H2O(l).[ H f (CH4(g)) = -74.8 kJ/mol; H f (CO2(g)) = -393.5 kJ/mol; H f (H2O(l)) = -285.5 kJ/mol]
(Multiple Choice)
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The enthalpy of combustion of acetylene C2H2 is described by C2H2(g) + (5/2)O2(g) 2CO2(g) + H2O(l), H rxn= -1299 kJ/mol.Calculate the enthalpy of formation of acetylene, given the following enthalpies of formation
H f[CO2(g)] = -393.5 kJ/mol
H f[H2O(l)] = -285.8 kJ/mol
(Multiple Choice)
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Calcium oxide and water react in an exothermic reaction: CaO(s) + H2O(l) Ca(OH)2(s), H rxn = -64.8 kJ/mol.How much heat would be liberated when 7.15 g CaO(s) is dropped into a beaker containing 152g H2O
(Multiple Choice)
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The value of H rxn for the following reaction is -6535 kJ/mol.2C6H6(l) + 15O2(g) 12CO2(g) + 6H2O(g) How many kilojoules of heat will be evolved during the combustion of 16.0 g of C6H6(l)
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following processes is exothermic, given the following: N2(g) + 2 O2(g) N2O4(l) H = 9.67 kJ/mol
N2(g) + 2 O2(g) 2 NO2(g) H = 67.70 kJ/mol
(Multiple Choice)
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If 10.6 moles of water at 35 C absorbs 12.30 kJ, what is the final temperature of the water The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g· C.
(Multiple Choice)
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Methanol (CH3OH) burns according to the equation 2CH3OH(l) + 3O2(g) 2CO2(g) + 4H2O(l), H rxn = -1454 kJ/mol.How much heat, in kilojoules, is given off when 75.0 g of methanol is burned
(Multiple Choice)
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The specific heat of gold is 0.129 J/g· C. What is the molar heat capacity of gold
(Multiple Choice)
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How much heat (kJ) is evolved when 4.50 g of Fe2O3 is reacted with excess carbon monoxide using the equation below?
Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g) 2 Fe(s) + 3 CO2(g) H rxn = - 24.8 kJ/mol,
(Multiple Choice)
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During volcanic eruptions, hydrogen sulfide gas is given off and oxidized by air according to the following chemical equation: 2H2S(g) + 3O2(g) 2SO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the above reaction given: 3()+2()\rightarrow2()+() \Delta=146.9/ ()+()\rightarrow() \Delta=-296.4/
(Multiple Choice)
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At body temperature 2,404 joules of energy are required to evaporate 1.00 g of water. After vigorous exercise, a person feels chilly because the body is giving up heat to evaporate the perspiration. A typical person perspires 25 mL of water after 20. minutes of exercise. How much body heat is this person using to evaporate this water
(Multiple Choice)
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The reaction that represents the standard enthalpy of formation for sucrose (C12H22O11) is:
(Multiple Choice)
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A 100. mL sample of 0.200 M aqueous hydrochloric acid is added to 100. mL of 0.200 M aqueous ammonia in a calorimeter whose heat capacity (excluding any water) is 480. J/K. The following reaction occurs when the two solutions are mixed.HCl(aq) + NH3(aq) NH4Cl(aq) The temperature increase is 2.34 C. Calculate H per mole of HCl and NH3 reacted.
(Multiple Choice)
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The combustion of butane produces heat according to the equation 2C4H10(g) + 13O2(g) 8CO2(g) + 10H2O(l), H rxn= -5,314 kJ/mol.How many grams of CO2 are produced per 1.00 * 104 kJ of heat released
(Multiple Choice)
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10.1 g CaO is dropped into a styrofoam coffee cup containing 157 g H2O at 18.0 C.If the following reaction occurs, what temperature will the water reach, assuming that the cup is a perfect insulator and that the cup absorbs only a negligible amount of heat (The specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g· C)
CaO(s) + H2O(l) Ca(OH)2(s) H rxn = -64.8 kJ/mol
(Multiple Choice)
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