Exam 16: Scheduling

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Refer to the following data for jobs waiting to be processed at a single work center (jobs are shown in order of arrival): Job Processing Time ( days ) Due Date (days from now) 2 2 5 6 6 10 3 4 4 8 If jobs A, B, and C require two operations each, while jobs D and E require one operation each, what is the schedule sequence using the slack per operation (S/O) priority rule?

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A schedule chart can be used to monitor job progress.

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The following matrix shows relative costs for various job-machine combinations. Which set of pairs constitutes the minimum-cost solution using the assignment method? Machine A B C Job 1 \ 6 0 0 2 0 3 4 3 0 1 2

(Multiple Choice)
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There are four resources and four jobs to be done. The time required for each resource to do each job is as follows: Job (Hours) Resource 1 5 8 7 7 2 4 9 5 9 3 6 9 8 7 4 7 6 6 9 After the row and column reductions, what is the reduced time for assigning resource 4 to job D?

(Multiple Choice)
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A major difference between manufacturing and service systems in terms of scheduling is:

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When orders exceed our capacity, priority rules are used to select which orders will be accepted.

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The term loading, as used in scheduling, refers to choosing the order in which jobs will be processed in low-volume systems.

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For the jobs listed below, which processing sequence would result using Johnson's rule? Processing time (hrs) Job Center 1 Center 2 a 6 11 b 12 8 c 5 9 d 10 7

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Which of the following is least likely to be a consideration when scheduling a high-volume system?

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The theory of constraints has a goal of maximizing flow through the entire system.

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One disadvantage of appointment systems is:

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Job X, which has a duration of four days, is due by the close of business on Friday, December 23. Without looking at the work already at X's required resource, the scheduler schedules X to be begun immediately and assumes that X will be done four days from now. This is an example of:

(Multiple Choice)
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Similar to that in manufacturing, the service scheduling hierarchy begins with __________ and ends with _________.

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Bottlenecks may shift with the passage of time, so that different operations become bottleneck operations at different times.

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The output of the system cannot exceed the output of the bottleneck operation(s).

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Using the information in the table, determine the following: (A) Processing sequence using (1) SPT and (2) EDD rules (B) Average completion time and average job tardiness under each rule Job Processing Time (days) Day Due A 4 11 B 6 5 C 3 1 D 2 8 E 5 7

(Essay)
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There are three jobs to be done and three resources with which to do them. Each resource will cost a specific amount to do each job, as shown in the following table: Machine Job A B C 1 6 9 4 2 4 4 3 3 8 7 4 What is the result of modifying the row and column reductions table?

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The purpose of cyclical scheduling is to:

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Input/output (I/O) control refers to monitoring the productivity changes since productivity is determined by the ratio of output to input.

(True/False)
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A scheduling technique used to achieve an optimum, one-to-one matching of tasks and resources is:

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