Exam 27: Pharmacology Math

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The physician prescribes 0.125 mg of Synthroid. On hand you have 0.25-mg tabs. What should you administer?

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The physician prescribes 0.5 g of ampicillin. The label states, "Ampicillin 500 mg/5 mL." How many milliliters should be administered?

(Multiple Choice)
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If the drug label states, "250 mg/mL," this means that each tablet has 250 mg of the drug.

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To convert a larger unit of measure to a smaller one in the metric system, move the decimal point three spaces to the left.

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To convert liters to milliliters

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Correctly convert the following metric units of measurement a. 14 mcg = ____ mg b. 3.7 g = ____ kg c. 1.12 kg = ____ g d. 0.33 L = ____ mL e. 49.6 mg = ____ g f. 96.4 mL = ____ L

(Short Answer)
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To prevent dosage errors, use a zero before and a terminal zero after the decimal point.

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How many tablespoons equal 16 ounces?

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A total of 180 mg of a medication is to be taken each day, and the medication is ordered tid. What would be the individual dose?

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The physician orders 7.5 mL of Cipro for a pediatric patient. How many teaspoons should the parent administer?

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If a tablet is scored, the medication has been manufactured with an impression or a groove down the center of the tablet.

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The units of measure mL and cc are not the same.

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How many cubic centimeters equal 2.5 teaspoons?

(Multiple Choice)
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The top number in a fraction is the __________.

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Explain the steps in determining a single pediatric dose of medication based on the child's weight of 42 pounds; the medication label states: Administer 6 mg/kg qid.

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Round the following calculations to the nearest tenth: a. 1.673 b. 7.829 c. 4.556 d. 9.16 e. 12.325

(Short Answer)
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The correct dosage of a medication may depend on the patient's age, weight, and state of health or on what other drugs the patient may be taking.

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Convert 524 mg tog.

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The fraction 3/4 is an example of a(n) __________ fraction.

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One teaspoon is equal to _____ mL.

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