Question 1

Acute infections are those that

Accepted Answer

A) develop and progress slowly. 
B) develop quickly. 
C) exist as a silent phase in which the agent is causing no notable effect. 
D) develop quickly and last longer. 
A) develop and progress slowly. 
B) develop quickly. 
C) exist as a silent phase in which the agent is causing no notable effect. 
D) develop quickly and last longer.

Question 2

Testing for blood levels of circulating antibody is often done to detect an acute infection.Which antibody is the target of the testing process?

Accepted Answer

A) IgG 
B) IgA 
C) IgM 
D) IgE 
A) IgG 
B) IgA 
C) IgM 
D) IgE

Question 3

Swelling, redness, heat, and pain are all manifestations of

Accepted Answer

A) nosocomial infection. 
B) inflammation. 
C) bacterial colonization. 
D) coagulation. 
A) nosocomial infection. 
B) inflammation. 
C) bacterial colonization. 
D) coagulation.

Question 4

A group of biochemicals known as cytokines serve to

Accepted Answer

A) increase blood flow to the area of infection and can also effectively wall off the infection through the production of barrier substances. 
B) attract and enhance the activities of phagocytes. 
C) have substantial effects on the antiinfective activities of other cells. 
D) All of the above are correct. 
A) increase blood flow to the area of infection and can also effectively wall off the infection through the production of barrier substances. 
B) attract and enhance the activities of phagocytes. 
C) have substantial effects on the antiinfective activities of other cells. 
D) All of the above are correct.

Question 5

A human infection that results from a microorganism that primarily infects animal populations is referred to as

Accepted Answer

A) an accidental infection. 
B) a zoonotic infection. 
C) a secondary infection. 
D) a vector infection. 
A) an accidental infection. 
B) a zoonotic infection. 
C) a secondary infection. 
D) a vector infection.

Question 6

The coagulation system serves to

Accepted Answer

A) increase blood flow to the area of infection and can also effectively wall off the infection through the production of barrier substances. 
B) attract and enhance the activities of phagocytes. 
C) provide substances secreted by one type of cell that have substantial effects on the antiinfective activities of other cells. 
D) All of the above are correct. 
A) increase blood flow to the area of infection and can also effectively wall off the infection through the production of barrier substances. 
B) attract and enhance the activities of phagocytes. 
C) provide substances secreted by one type of cell that have substantial effects on the antiinfective activities of other cells. 
D) All of the above are correct.

Exam 3: Host-Microorganism Interactions

Acute infections are those that

Testing for blood levels of circulating antibody is often done to detect an acute infection.Which antibody is the target of the testing process?

Swelling, redness, heat, and pain are all manifestations of

A group of biochemicals known as cytokines serve to

A human infection that results from a microorganism that primarily infects animal populations is referred to as

The coagulation system serves to

Microbial Taxonomy

Bacterial Genetics Metabolism and Structure

Laboratory Safety

Specimen Management

Role of Microscopy

Traditional Cultivation and Identification

Nucleic Acid-Based Analytic Methods for Microbial Identification and Characterization

Immunochemical Methods Used for Organism Detection

Serologic Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases

Principles of Antimicrobial Action Resistance

Laboratory Methods and Strategies for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing

Staphylococcus, Micrococcus, and Similar Organisms

Streptococcus, Enterococcus, and Similar Organisms

Bacillus and Similar Organisms

Listeria, Corynebacterium, and Similar Organisms

Erysipelothirix, Lactobacillus, and Similar Organisms

Nocardia, Streptomyces, Rhodococcus, Oerskovia, and Similar Organisms

Enterobacteriaceae

Acinetobacter, Stenotrophomonas, and Other Organisms

Pseudomonas, Burkholderia, and Similar Organisms

Achromobacter, Rhizobium, Ochrobactrum, and Similar Organisms

Chryseobacterium, Sphingobacterium, and Similar Organisms

Alcaligenes, Bordetella Nonpertussis, Comamonas, and Similar Organisms

Vibrio, Aeromonas, Plesiomonas Shigelloides, and Chromobacterium Violaceum

Sphingomonas Paucimobilis and Similar Organisms

Moraxella

Eikenella Corrodens and Similar Organisms

Pasteurella and Similar Organisms

Actinobacillus, Kingella, Cardiobacterium, Capnocytophaga, and Similar Organisms

Haemophilus

Bartonella and Afipia

Campylobacter, Arcobacter, and Helicobacter

Legionella

Brucella

Bordetella Pertussis and Bordetella Parapertussis

Francisella

Streptobacillus Moniliformis and Spirillum Minus

Neisseria and Moraxella Catarrhalis

Overview and General Considerations

Laboratory Considerations

Mycobacteria

Obligate Intracellular and Nonculturable Bacterial Agents

Cell Wall-Deficient Bacteria: Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma

The Spirochetes

Laboratory Methods for Diagnosis of Parasitic Infections

Laboratory Methods in Basic Mycology

Laboratory Methods in Basic Virology

Bloodstream Infections

Infections of the Lower Respiratory Tract

Upper Respiratory Tract Infections and Other Infections of the Oral Cavity and Neck

Meningitis and Other Infections of the Central Nervous Systems

Infections of the Eyes, Ears, and Sinuses

Infections of the Urinary Tract

Genital Tract Infections

Gastrointestinal Tract Infections

Skin, Soft Tissue, and Wound Infections

Normally Sterile Body Fluids, Bone and Bone Marrow, and Solid Tissues

Laboratory Physical Design, Management, and Organization

Quality in the Clinical Microbiology Laboratory

Infection Control

Sentinel Laboratory Response to Bioterrorism New

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