Exam 10: Designing Adaptive Organizations

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Technology that is characterized by intangible outputs and direct contact between employees and customers is called ______________________________.

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Typically, project managers have authority over __________ but not over __________ assigned to it.

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In the international arena, coordination is especially important.

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The functional, __________, and __________ are traditional approaches that rely on the chain of command to define departmental groupings and reporting relationships along the hierarchy.

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The number of employees reporting to a supervisor is his or her span of management.

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According to Woodward, the most sophisticated and complex form of production technology is

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The idea that organizations develop a well-defined line of authority in the organization that includes all employees is suggested by the virtual network approach.

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__________ is NOT a contingency factor that influences an organization's structure.

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Service technology is technology characterized by intangible outputs and direct contact between employees and customers.

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Velma works in the manufacturing department at Ice Sculptures. The work in Velma's department is low in task specialization. As a result, Velma

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The _________________________ refers to a clearly defined line of authority in the organization that includes all employees.

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Two chains of command exist, with top priority given to the team managers, in a matrix approach to departmentalization.

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Scenario - Jennifer Ray The challenge from increased competition led Jennifer Ray, president of Paint Applications, to move to an approach using computers to automate and integrate manufacturing components such as robots, machines, product design, and engineering analysis. Paint Applications has a structure with few rules, decentralization, a small ratio of administrators to workers and a team oriented organic approach. The company's products are enjoying high acceptance from the market and growth is constant. -With an increase in environmental uncertainty, which of the following events should Jennifer NOT anticipate?

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Silver Moon has wide spans of management, centralized decision making, and poor coordination across departments. It is likely structured

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____________________ departments perform tasks that reflect the organization's primary goal and mission, while ____________________ departments include all those that provide specialized skills in support of ____________________ departments.

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The team approach to departmentalization is a response to

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The functional structure offers a way to decentralize decision making and provide direction from the teams in the field.

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____________________ occurs when information and work activities flow freely among various organizational participants.

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A(n) ____________________ structure has a wide span, is horizontally dispersed, and has fewer hierarchical levels.

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List the three contingency factors that influence organization structure.

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