Question 1

The colonial army eventually lost the Battle of Bunker Hill because its troops were

Accepted Answer

A)  outnumbered. 
B)  short of gunpowder. 
C)  poorly organized. 
D)  poor shots. 
E)  lacking in courage. 
A)  outnumbered. 
B)  short of gunpowder. 
C)  poorly organized. 
D)  poor shots. 
E)  lacking in courage. B

Question 2

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
-George Washington

Accepted Answer

George Washington (1732-1799) was a central figure in the founding of the United States of America and is often referred to as the "Father of His Country." His historical significance is multifaceted, stemming from his roles as a military leader, statesman, and the nation's first president.

1. Military Leadership: Washington's military career began in the Virginia militia, where he gained experience during the French and Indian War. However, his most significant military role was as the Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783). Despite facing numerous challenges, including limited resources and training, Washington's leadership was instrumental in securing American independence from Great Britain. His perseverance and strategic acumen, exemplified in pivotal moments such as the crossing of the Delaware River and the victory at the Battle of Trenton, helped sustain the colonial cause and achieve ultimate victory at Yorktown.

2. Statesmanship: Following the war, Washington presided over the Constitutional Convention in 1787, where he played a key role in framing the new Constitution of the United States. His presence lent credibility to the proceedings and helped ensure the adoption of the new government structure.

3. Presidency: Washington's most enduring legacy comes from his two terms as the first President of the United States (1789-1797). His unanimous election set many precedents for the office, including the title "Mr. President," the establishment of a cabinet, and the two-term limit, which he self-imposed and was later enshrined in the 22nd Amendment. His leadership style was characterized by moderation, deliberation, and a commitment to national unity.

4. Farewell Address: Washington's Farewell Address in 1796 was a significant document that offered advice to the young nation. He warned against the dangers of political factions, foreign alliances, and entanglements, emphasizing the importance of education, national unity, and morality in government.

5. Legacy: George Washington's legacy is enduring. He is remembered for his character, leadership, and the precedents he set for future presidents. His impact on the United States is commemorated in numerous ways, including the nation's capital, Washington, D.C., the Washington Monument, and his image on the one-dollar bill and the quarter coin.

In summary, George Washington's historical significance lies in his leadership during the Revolutionary War, his influence on the Constitution, his presidency, and the precedents he established for the young republic. His contributions to the founding of the United States have left an indelible mark on the nation's history and governance.

Question 3

Shortly after French troops arrived in America,the resulting improvement in morale staggered when

Accepted Answer

A)  America discovered the true reasons motivating France's assistance. 
B)  General Benedict Arnold turned traitor. 
C)  General Nathanael Greene lost Georgia to the British. 
D)  the French began to win battles that the Americans had been unable to win. 
E)  the Armed Neutrality League sided with Britain. 
A)  America discovered the true reasons motivating France's assistance. 
B)  General Benedict Arnold turned traitor. 
C)  General Nathanael Greene lost Georgia to the British. 
D)  the French began to win battles that the Americans had been unable to win. 
E)  the Armed Neutrality League sided with Britain. B

Question 4

It is legitimate to claim that the triumph at Yorktown "was no less French than American" because

Accepted Answer

A)  Washington turned execution of the campaign over to French commanders. 
B)  the French supplied all the seapower. 
C)  French troops made up half the besieging army. 
D)  the British commander agreed to surrender to French officers but not to American troops. 
E)  France paid the soldiers' salaries. 
A)  Washington turned execution of the campaign over to French commanders. 
B)  the French supplied all the seapower. 
C)  French troops made up half the besieging army. 
D)  the British commander agreed to surrender to French officers but not to American troops. 
E)  France paid the soldiers' salaries.

Question 5

Britain gave America generous terms in the Treaty of Paris because British leaders

Accepted Answer

A)  realized that they had been beaten badly. 
B)  wanted to help Spain as well. 
C)  had changed from Whig to Tory. 
D)  were trying to persuade America to abandon its alliance with France. 
E)  feared continued war might lead to a loss of their Latin American colonies. 
A)  realized that they had been beaten badly. 
B)  wanted to help Spain as well. 
C)  had changed from Whig to Tory. 
D)  were trying to persuade America to abandon its alliance with France. 
E)  feared continued war might lead to a loss of their Latin American colonies.

Question 6

To help the British,colonial Loyalists did all of the following except

Accepted Answer

A)  fight for the British. 
B)  serve as spies. 
C)  pay extra taxes to fund the war. 
D)  keep Patriot soldiers at home to protect their families. 
E)  incite the Indians. 
A)  fight for the British. 
B)  serve as spies. 
C)  pay extra taxes to fund the war. 
D)  keep Patriot soldiers at home to protect their families. 
E)  incite the Indians.

Question 7

In March 1776,this event is still celebrated today and it is known as Evacuation Day,what happened on this day?

Accepted Answer

A)  Capture of Ft. Ticonderoga 
B)  Retreat of Bunker Hill 
C)  Signing of the Olive Branch Petition 
D)  Capture of Quebec 
E)  British evacuation of Boston 
A)  Capture of Ft. Ticonderoga 
B)  Retreat of Bunker Hill 
C)  Signing of the Olive Branch Petition 
D)  Capture of Quebec 
E)  British evacuation of Boston

Question 8

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
-natural rights

Accepted Answer

Natural rights are a set of moral princi

Question 9

Emanuel Leutze's 1851 painting Washington Crossing the Delaware celebrates what event?

Accepted Answer

A)  Surprise attack on the Hessians in New Jersey 
B)  Retreat of American forces after Bunker Hill 
C)  Capture of Ft. Ticonderoga 
D)  Canadian retreat of Ft. Quebec 
E)  American victory at Lexington and Concord 
A)  Surprise attack on the Hessians in New Jersey 
B)  Retreat of American forces after Bunker Hill 
C)  Capture of Ft. Ticonderoga 
D)  Canadian retreat of Ft. Quebec 
E)  American victory at Lexington and Concord

Question 10

Which individual privately advocated equality for women?

Accepted Answer

A)  Betsy Ross 
B)  Thomas Jefferson 
C)  Martha Washington 
D)  Benjamin Franklin 
E)  Abigail Adams 
A)  Betsy Ross 
B)  Thomas Jefferson 
C)  Martha Washington 
D)  Benjamin Franklin 
E)  Abigail Adams

Question 11

The feasibility of representative government had been demonstrated in the

Accepted Answer

A)  militia movement. 
B)  Olive Branch Petition. 
C)  Declaration of Independence. 
D)  committees of correspondence. 
E)  colonial constitutions. 
A)  militia movement. 
B)  Olive Branch Petition. 
C)  Declaration of Independence. 
D)  committees of correspondence. 
E)  colonial constitutions.

Question 12

In 1775,once fighting between the colonies and Great Britain began

Accepted Answer

A)  America immediately declared its independence. 
B)  the tempo of warfare diminished. 
C)  the colonists denounced the Parliament. 
D)  the colonists affirmed their loyalty to the King. 
E)  the French declared war on Great Britain. 
A)  America immediately declared its independence. 
B)  the tempo of warfare diminished. 
C)  the colonists denounced the Parliament. 
D)  the colonists affirmed their loyalty to the King. 
E)  the French declared war on Great Britain.

Question 13

After defeat at the Battle of Long Island,Washington's forces escaped to

Accepted Answer

A)  Boston. 
B)  New York City. 
C)  Manhattan Island. 
D)  Baltimore. 
E)  Philadelphia. 
A)  Boston. 
B)  New York City. 
C)  Manhattan Island. 
D)  Baltimore. 
E)  Philadelphia.

Question 14

In May 1775,a tiny American force under Ethan Allen and Benedict Arnold captured the British garrisons at Ft.Ticonderoga and Crown Point in upper New York.What did the Americans secure as a result of this victory?

Accepted Answer

A)  The best military unit fighting under the British flag was taken out of commission. 
B)  A priceless store of gunpowder and artillery for the siege of Boston was secured. 
C)  A large supply of military clothing and rations 
D)  This was the event that pushed the French to declare war against the British. 
E)  It was a strategic victory as the Americans were now in position for their assault on Canada. 
A)  The best military unit fighting under the British flag was taken out of commission. 
B)  A priceless store of gunpowder and artillery for the siege of Boston was secured. 
C)  A large supply of military clothing and rations 
D)  This was the event that pushed the French to declare war against the British. 
E)  It was a strategic victory as the Americans were now in position for their assault on Canada.

Question 15

The combat of the Revolutionary War began in the spring of 1775.Why did colonists wait until the summer of 1776 to declare independence?

Accepted Answer

The colonists waited until the summer of

Question 16

Locate the following places by reference number on the map:
  
-____ Yorktown

Accepted Answer

The answer of Locate the following places by reference number...

Question 17

Colonists had debated with Parliament and protested its actions since 1763.Why,then,did the Declaration of Independence single out King George III as the tyrant threatening their liberties?

Accepted Answer

The Declaration of Independence singled

Question 18

The commander of French troops in America was

Accepted Answer

A)  Rochambeau. 
B)  Lafayette. 
C)  de Grasse. 
D)  Burgoyne. 
E)  Howe. 
A)  Rochambeau. 
B)  Lafayette. 
C)  de Grasse. 
D)  Burgoyne. 
E)  Howe.

Question 19

Match each British general below with the battle in which he was involved.

Accepted Answer

A)  A-1, B-2, C-3 
B)  A-3, B-1, C-2 
C)  A-3, C-2, D-1 
D)  B-1, C-2, D-3 
E)  C-1, B-2, D-3 
A)  A-1, B-2, C-3 
B)  A-3, B-1, C-2 
C)  A-3, C-2, D-1 
D)  B-1, C-2, D-3 
E)  C-1, B-2, D-3

Question 20

Regarding the provisions of the 1783 Treaty of Paris,which formally ended the Revolution

Accepted Answer

A)  America faithfully adhered to each one. 
B)  France was pleased with the results. 
C)  America broke the assurances regarding treatment of the Loyalists. 
D)  Spain gained all it wanted. 
E)  America followed French instructions to the letter. 
A)  America faithfully adhered to each one. 
B)  France was pleased with the results. 
C)  America broke the assurances regarding treatment of the Loyalists. 
D)  Spain gained all it wanted. 
E)  America followed French instructions to the letter.

Exam 8: America Secedes from the Empire,1775-1783

The colonial army eventually lost the Battle of Bunker Hill because its troops were

Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -George Washington

Shortly after French troops arrived in America,the resulting improvement in morale staggered when

It is legitimate to claim that the triumph at Yorktown "was no less French than American" because

Britain gave America generous terms in the Treaty of Paris because British leaders

To help the British,colonial Loyalists did all of the following except

In March 1776,this event is still celebrated today and it is known as Evacuation Day,what happened on this day?

Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -natural rights

Emanuel Leutze's 1851 painting Washington Crossing the Delaware celebrates what event?

Which individual privately advocated equality for women?

The feasibility of representative government had been demonstrated in the

In 1775,once fighting between the colonies and Great Britain began

After defeat at the Battle of Long Island,Washington's forces escaped to

In May 1775,a tiny American force under Ethan Allen and Benedict Arnold captured the British garrisons at Ft.Ticonderoga and Crown Point in upper New York.What did the Americans secure as a result of this victory?

The combat of the Revolutionary War began in the spring of 1775.Why did colonists wait until the summer of 1776 to declare independence?

Locate the following places by reference number on the map: -____ Yorktown

Colonists had debated with Parliament and protested its actions since 1763.Why,then,did the Declaration of Independence single out King George III as the tyrant threatening their liberties?

The commander of French troops in America was

Match each British general below with the battle in which he was involved.

Regarding the provisions of the 1783 Treaty of Paris,which formally ended the Revolution

New World Beginnings,33,000 B.C.E.-1769 C.E.

The Planting of English America,1500-1733

Settling the Northern Colonies,1619-1700

American Life in the Seventeenth Century,1607-1692

Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution,1700-1775

The Duel for North America,1608-1763

The Road to Revolution,1763-1775

The Confederation and the Constitution,1776-1790

Launching the New Ship of State,1789-1800

The Triumphs and Travails of the Jeffersonian Republic,1800-1812

The Second War for Independence and the Upsurge of Nationalism,1812-1824

The Rise of a Mass Democracy,1824-1840

Forging the National Economy,1790-1860

The Ferment of Reform and Culture,1790-1860

The South and the Slavery Controversy,1793-1860

Manifest Destiny and Its Legacy,1841-1848

Renewing the Sectional Struggle,1848-1854

Drifting Toward Disunion,1854-1861

Girding for War: The North and the South,1861-1865

The Furnace of Civil War,1861-1865

The Ordeal of Reconstruction,1865-1877

Political Paralysis in the Gilded Age,1869-1896

Industry Comes of Age,1865-1900

America Moves to the City,1865-1900

The Great West and the Agricultural Revolution,1865-1896

Empire and Expansion,1890-1909

Progressivism and the Republican Roosevelt,1901-1912

Wilsonian Progressivism at Home and Abroad,1912-1916

The War to End War,1917-1918

American Life in the "Roaring Twenties",1919-1929

The Politics of Boom and Bust,1920-1932

The Great Depression and the New Deal,1933-1939

Franklin D.Roosevelt and the Shadow of War,1933-1941

America in World War II,1941-1945

The Cold War Begins,1945-1952

The Eisenhower Era,1952-1960

The Stormy Sixties,1960-1968

The Stalemated Seventies,1968-1980

The Resurgence of Conservatism,1980-1992

America Confronts the Post-Cold War Era,1992-2009

The American People Face a New Century

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