Question 1

​A potential future target audience of the WIC program is low-income _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​postpartum women 
B)  ​pregnant women 
C)  ​children 
D)  ​breastfeeding women 
E)  ​preconceptional women 
A)  ​postpartum women 
B)  ​pregnant women 
C)  ​children 
D)  ​breastfeeding women 
E)  ​preconceptional women

Question 2

The desire of couples planning for pregnancy to have a healthy newborn means that the preconceptional period is too stressful a time for psychosocial services.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

​Which dietary component can protect cells of the reproductive system from damage by free radicals?

Accepted Answer

A)  ​fiber 
B)  ​calcium 
C)  ​iron 
D)  ​fat 
E)  ​antioxidants 
A)  ​fiber 
B)  ​calcium 
C)  ​iron 
D)  ​fat 
E)  ​antioxidants

Question 4

​Young female athletes often experience a delay in menarche of approximately what duration?​

Accepted Answer

A)  6 months to 1 year​ 
B)  ​1 to 2 years 
C)  ​2 to 4 years 
D)  ​5 years 
E)  ​They do not experience a delay in menarche. 
A)  6 months to 1 year​ 
B)  ​1 to 2 years 
C)  ​2 to 4 years 
D)  ​5 years 
E)  ​They do not experience a delay in menarche.

Question 5

​Contraceptives may contain _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​estradiol only 
B)  ​luteinizing hormone only 
C)  ​estradiol only or progestin only 
D)  ​progestin only or a combination of estradiol and progestin 
E)  ​a combination of luteinizing hormone and progestin 
A)  ​estradiol only 
B)  ​luteinizing hormone only 
C)  ​estradiol only or progestin only 
D)  ​progestin only or a combination of estradiol and progestin 
E)  ​a combination of luteinizing hormone and progestin

Question 6

​The National Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics has developed a set of standards called _____ to serve as guidelines for the delivery of nutrition services.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​the Nutrition Care Process 
B)  ​WIC 
C)  ​Preconception Health Services 
D)  ​Pregnancy Health Standards 
E)  ​Preconception Nutrition Guidelines 
A)  ​the Nutrition Care Process 
B)  ​WIC 
C)  ​Preconception Health Services 
D)  ​Pregnancy Health Standards 
E)  ​Preconception Nutrition Guidelines

Question 7

​The leading diagnoses related to infertility are _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​endocrine abnormalities that modify hormonal regulation of fertility 
B)  ​unknown causes 
C)  ​environmental contaminants such as lead and mercury 
D)  ​overweight and obesity in men 
E)  ​sexually transmitted diseases 
A)  ​endocrine abnormalities that modify hormonal regulation of fertility 
B)  ​unknown causes 
C)  ​environmental contaminants such as lead and mercury 
D)  ​overweight and obesity in men 
E)  ​sexually transmitted diseases

Question 8

​It is easier and more efficient to build up iron stores before pregnancy than during pregnancy.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

​The two hormones secreted by the pituitary gland during the follicular phase of a woman's cycle are _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​follicle-stimulating hormone and progesterone 
B)  ​progesterone and estrogen 
C)  ​follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone 
D)  ​luteinizing hormone and progesterone 
E)  ​luteinizing hormone and estrogen 
A)  ​follicle-stimulating hormone and progesterone 
B)  ​progesterone and estrogen 
C)  ​follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone 
D)  ​luteinizing hormone and progesterone 
E)  ​luteinizing hormone and estrogen

Question 10

In Indonesia,a couple Bloom's Applying for a marriage license are required to receive advice on iron status from those dispensing the license.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

A nonprofit organization wants to support the 2020 nutrition objective for the nation that is related to reducing the incidence of spina bifida and other neural tube defects.Define neural tube defects and describe the time frame for their development after conception.Also,discuss any recommended behavioral or nutritional interventions important for women considering pregnancy.

Accepted Answer

Neural tube defects (NTDs)are a group of

Question 12

​The risk of early delivery is increased by _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​excessive vitamin A intake 
B)  ​iron deficiency 
C)  ​iodine deficiency 
D)  ​high maternal blood levels of lead 
E)  ​diabetes 
A)  ​excessive vitamin A intake 
B)  ​iron deficiency 
C)  ​iodine deficiency 
D)  ​high maternal blood levels of lead 
E)  ​diabetes

Question 13

​Which American Institute released a report in 2006,highlighting recommendations for improving preconception health and health care services?

Accepted Answer

A)  ​Food and Drug Administration 
B)  ​US Department of Agriculture 
C)  ​Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 
D)  ​National Institutes of Health 
E)  ​National Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics 
A)  ​Food and Drug Administration 
B)  ​US Department of Agriculture 
C)  ​Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 
D)  ​National Institutes of Health 
E)  ​National Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics

Question 14

Discuss the relationship of weight and body fat in females.How can being very underweight or being very overweight affect fertility?

Accepted Answer

In normal-weight women,weight loss that

Question 15

The _____ phase of the menstrual cycle occurs after ovulation.​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​follicular 
B)  ​luteal 
C)  ​estrogen 
D)  ​primordial 
E)  ​FSH 
A)  ​follicular 
B)  ​luteal 
C)  ​estrogen 
D)  ​primordial 
E)  ​FSH

Question 16

​The first half of the menstrual cycle is called the _____ phase.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​follicular 
B)  ​luteal 
C)  ​estrogen 
D)  ​primordial 
E)  ​menses 
A)  ​follicular 
B)  ​luteal 
C)  ​estrogen 
D)  ​primordial 
E)  ​menses

Question 17

​Cramps and other side effects of menstruation can be traced back to the production of _____ by the uterus.

Accepted Answer

A)  progesterone​ 
B)  ​estrogen 
C)  ​prostaglandins 
D)  ​luteinizing hormone 
E)  ​gonadotropin-releasing hormone 
A)  progesterone​ 
B)  ​estrogen 
C)  ​prostaglandins 
D)  ​luteinizing hormone 
E)  ​gonadotropin-releasing hormone

Question 18

​Which statement related to male and female fertility is true?

Accepted Answer

A)  ​During a female's fertile years,approximately 1000 ova will mature and be released for possible fertilization. 
B)  ​For males,sperm numbers and viability decrease somewhat after age 30. 
C)  ​For both males and females,the quality of eggs and sperm decrease somewhat with age. 
D)  ​Females are born with mature eggs. 
E)  ​Males produce sperm from birth until death. 
A)  ​During a female's fertile years,approximately 1000 ova will mature and be released for possible fertilization. 
B)  ​For males,sperm numbers and viability decrease somewhat after age 30. 
C)  ​For both males and females,the quality of eggs and sperm decrease somewhat with age. 
D)  ​Females are born with mature eggs. 
E)  ​Males produce sperm from birth until death.

Question 19

Alcohol intake has been found to reduce fertility only in women with a specific gene variant that reduces the rate of alcohol breakdown in the body.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

​Semen is composed of _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​sperm only 
B)  ​sperm and secretions from the bulbourethral gland only 
C)  ​secretions from the bulbourethral gland,prostate,and seminal vesicles only 
D)  ​sperm and secretions from the testes,bulbourethral gland,prostate,and seminal vesicles 
E)  ​sperm and secretions from the bulbourethral gland,prostate,and vas deferens 
A)  ​sperm only 
B)  ​sperm and secretions from the bulbourethral gland only 
C)  ​secretions from the bulbourethral gland,prostate,and seminal vesicles only 
D)  ​sperm and secretions from the testes,bulbourethral gland,prostate,and seminal vesicles 
E)  ​sperm and secretions from the bulbourethral gland,prostate,and vas deferens

A potential future target audience of the WIC program is low-income _____.

The desire of couples planning for pregnancy to have a healthy newborn means that the preconceptional period is too stressful a time for psychosocial services.

Which dietary component can protect cells of the reproductive system from damage by free radicals?

Young female athletes often experience a delay in menarche of approximately what duration?

Contraceptives may contain _____.

The National Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics has developed a set of standards called _____ to serve as guidelines for the delivery of nutrition services.

The leading diagnoses related to infertility are _____.

It is easier and more efficient to build up iron stores before pregnancy than during pregnancy.

The two hormones secreted by the pituitary gland during the follicular phase of a woman's cycle are _____.

In Indonesia,a couple Bloom's Applying for a marriage license are required to receive advice on iron status from those dispensing the license.

The risk of early delivery is increased by _____.

Which American Institute released a report in 2006,highlighting recommendations for improving preconception health and health care services?

Discuss the relationship of weight and body fat in females.How can being very underweight or being very overweight affect fertility?

The _____ phase of the menstrual cycle occurs after ovulation.

The first half of the menstrual cycle is called the _____ phase.

Cramps and other side effects of menstruation can be traced back to the production of _____ by the uterus.

Which statement related to male and female fertility is true?

Alcohol intake has been found to reduce fertility only in women with a specific gene variant that reduces the rate of alcohol breakdown in the body.

Semen is composed of _____.

Nutrition Basics

Preconception Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Nutrition During Pregnancy

Nutrition During Pregnancy Conditions and Interventions

Nutrition During Lactation

Nutrition During Lactation Conditions and Interventions

Infant Nutrition

Infant Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Toddler and Preschooler Nutrition

Toddler and Preschooler Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Child and Preadolescent Nutrition

Child and Preadolescent Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Adolescent Nutrition

Adolescent Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Adult Nutrition

Adult Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Nutrition and Older Adults

Nutrition and Older Adults Conditions and Interventions

Filters

Exam 2: Preconception Nutrition

​A potential future target audience of the WIC program is low-income _____.

The desire of couples planning for pregnancy to have a healthy newborn means that the preconceptional period is too stressful a time for psychosocial services.

​Which dietary component can protect cells of the reproductive system from damage by free radicals?

​Young female athletes often experience a delay in menarche of approximately what duration?​

​Contraceptives may contain _____.

​The National Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics has developed a set of standards called _____ to serve as guidelines for the delivery of nutrition services.

​The leading diagnoses related to infertility are _____.

​It is easier and more efficient to build up iron stores before pregnancy than during pregnancy.

​The two hormones secreted by the pituitary gland during the follicular phase of a woman's cycle are _____.

In Indonesia,a couple Bloom's Applying for a marriage license are required to receive advice on iron status from those dispensing the license.

​The risk of early delivery is increased by _____.

​Which American Institute released a report in 2006,highlighting recommendations for improving preconception health and health care services?

Discuss the relationship of weight and body fat in females.How can being very underweight or being very overweight affect fertility?

The _____ phase of the menstrual cycle occurs after ovulation.​

​The first half of the menstrual cycle is called the _____ phase.

​Cramps and other side effects of menstruation can be traced back to the production of _____ by the uterus.

​Which statement related to male and female fertility is true?

Alcohol intake has been found to reduce fertility only in women with a specific gene variant that reduces the rate of alcohol breakdown in the body.

​Semen is composed of _____.

Nutrition Basics

Preconception Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Nutrition During Pregnancy

Nutrition During Pregnancy Conditions and Interventions

Nutrition During Lactation

Nutrition During Lactation Conditions and Interventions

Infant Nutrition

Infant Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Toddler and Preschooler Nutrition

Toddler and Preschooler Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Child and Preadolescent Nutrition

Child and Preadolescent Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Adolescent Nutrition

Adolescent Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Adult Nutrition

Adult Nutrition Conditions and Interventions

Nutrition and Older Adults

Nutrition and Older Adults Conditions and Interventions

Filters

A potential future target audience of the WIC program is low-income _____.

Which dietary component can protect cells of the reproductive system from damage by free radicals?

Young female athletes often experience a delay in menarche of approximately what duration?

Contraceptives may contain _____.

The National Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics has developed a set of standards called _____ to serve as guidelines for the delivery of nutrition services.

The leading diagnoses related to infertility are _____.

It is easier and more efficient to build up iron stores before pregnancy than during pregnancy.

The two hormones secreted by the pituitary gland during the follicular phase of a woman's cycle are _____.

The risk of early delivery is increased by _____.

Which American Institute released a report in 2006,highlighting recommendations for improving preconception health and health care services?

The _____ phase of the menstrual cycle occurs after ovulation.

The first half of the menstrual cycle is called the _____ phase.

Cramps and other side effects of menstruation can be traced back to the production of _____ by the uterus.

Which statement related to male and female fertility is true?

Semen is composed of _____.