Exam 11: Toddler and Preschooler Nutrition: Conditions and Interventions

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John,a first-born,had a low birthweight.He grew steadily in length and continued to gain weight,remaining at the 10th percentile on the CDC growth charts,until age 3.Between ages 3 and 4,his weight declined without any presenting illnesses.Why would it be difficult to diagnose FTT?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following conditions results in increased calorie needs?

(Multiple Choice)
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A component of nutrition assessment in children with special health care needs is to assess the need for added vitamins and minerals.

(True/False)
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Chronic condition and disability mean the same thing in referring to toddlers and preschoolers.

(True/False)
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The typical diet prescribed for children who are underweight with a chronic condition may be modified by _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Use the growth chart below for question . Use the growth chart below for question .    -After looking ONLY at the growth chart,what condition might be suspected by a pediatrician? -After looking ONLY at the growth chart,what condition might be suspected by a pediatrician?

(Multiple Choice)
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Cystic fibrosis is a condition in which _____.

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Failure to thrive (FTT)may result from a complex interplay of medical and environmental factors that include all of the following EXCEPT:

(Multiple Choice)
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Matching
Anaphylaxis
Related to lungs and their movement of air
Cystic fibrosis
Damage that occurs to underdeveloped lungs resulting in breathing that requires extra effort
Asthma
Form of enteral nutrition support for delivering nutrition by tube directly into the stomach
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Anaphylaxis
Related to lungs and their movement of air
Cystic fibrosis
Damage that occurs to underdeveloped lungs resulting in breathing that requires extra effort
Asthma
Form of enteral nutrition support for delivering nutrition by tube directly into the stomach
Gastrostomy
Damage to the part of the brain controlling movement of the legs, interfering with muscle control and ambulation
Meningitis
A genetic change on the X chromosome resulting in severe neurological delays
Pulmonary
Condition in which changes to chromosome 7 interfere with all the exocrine functions in the body
Rett syndrome
Condition in which the lungs are unable to exchange air due to lack of expansion of air sacs
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD)
Viral or bacterial infection in the central nervous system
Diplegia
Destruction of the infection-fighting abilities of the body by a virus
Pediatric AIDS
Sudden onset of a reaction with mild to severe symptoms, including a decreased ability to breathe
(Matching)
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Food allergies are always a direct result of asthma.

(True/False)
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Diplegia is a condition that is characterized by:

(Multiple Choice)
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Generally,a diagnosis of FTT is suspected in children with chronic illnesses when their growth declines more than _____ percentiles and they are near or below the lowest percentiles.

(Multiple Choice)
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The consistent definition that must be met in order to qualify as having a disability in any state is whether a child has the ability to walk independently.

(True/False)
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Dietary management of celiac disease requires the elimination of:

(Multiple Choice)
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