Exam 17: Adult Nutrition: Conditions and Interventions

arrow
  • Select Tags
search iconSearch Question
flashcardsStudy Flashcards
  • Select Tags

Use the following information for questions. Mr.Jones Sex: Male   Hours of work: 55+/wk Age: 61   Occupation: Computer programmer Household members: wife,65 years old Family Hx: coronary artery disease in father,had MI age 59 Smoker: yes,40 years,1 pack/day Ht = 70" Wt = 190 lbs Waist circumference: 43 inches Cholesterol: 220 mg/dL;HDL-C 30 mg/dL;LDL-C 160 mg/dL;VLDL 45 mg/dL;TG 150 mg/dL Blood pressure: 140/85 Diet history of Mr.Jones shows that he eats the following foods: Dairy products such as milk,cheese,and ice cream regularly.He consumes a variety of protein-rich foods including fish,shellfish,beef,poultry,and eggs;and large quantities of rice and potatoes;and he and his wife also frequently eat breads,crackers,and potato chips.Mr.Jones consumes a large variety of vegetables including eggplant,broccoli,mushrooms,onions,and tomatoes,although many of these are deep fried or cooked in butter. -Based on the information above,what chronic disease is he at risk of developing?

Free
(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(66)
Correct Answer:
Verified

D

Matching
Atherosclerosis
High blood glucose levels resulting from the destruction of insulin-producing cells of the pancreas
Insulin resistance
Treatment of disease through the use of drugs
Hyperlipidemia
High blood glucose levels due to the body’s inability to use insulin normally, or to produce enough insulin
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Atherosclerosis
High blood glucose levels resulting from the destruction of insulin-producing cells of the pancreas
Insulin resistance
Treatment of disease through the use of drugs
Hyperlipidemia
High blood glucose levels due to the body’s inability to use insulin normally, or to produce enough insulin
Dyslipidemia
The presence of one or more diseases or conditions in addition to the primary diagnosis
Type 2 diabetes
Abnormal blood levels of cholesterol and/or triglycerides
Pharmacotherapy
A dietary approach for reducing CVD risk
Comorbidity
Condition in which cells resist the action of insulin in facilitating the passage of glucose into cells
Metabolic syndrome
Narrowing of the arteries due to plaque buildup
Type 1 diabetes
A constellation of metabolic abnormalities that increase the risk of heart disease
TLC
High blood cholesterol
Free
(Matching)
4.8/5
(78)
Correct Answer:
Verified

Which of the following statements is NOT a nutrition or physical activity recommendation for cancer prevention?

Free
(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(75)
Correct Answer:
Verified

C

BMI approximates body fat for most healthy individuals;however,BMI measures don't accurately represent body fatness for which of the following?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(71)

Atherosclerosis can be defined as: _____.

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(76)

Molly is 5' 2" and weighs 170 pounds.What is her BMI?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(82)

Use the following information for questions. Mr.Jones Sex: Male   Hours of work: 55+/wk Age: 61   Occupation: Computer programmer Household members: wife,65 years old Family Hx: coronary artery disease in father,had MI age 59 Smoker: yes,40 years,1 pack/day Ht = 70" Wt = 190 lbs Waist circumference: 43 inches Cholesterol: 220 mg/dL;HDL-C 30 mg/dL;LDL-C 160 mg/dL;VLDL 45 mg/dL;TG 150 mg/dL Blood pressure: 140/85 Diet history of Mr.Jones shows that he eats the following foods: Dairy products such as milk,cheese,and ice cream regularly.He consumes a variety of protein-rich foods including fish,shellfish,beef,poultry,and eggs;and large quantities of rice and potatoes;and he and his wife also frequently eat breads,crackers,and potato chips.Mr.Jones consumes a large variety of vegetables including eggplant,broccoli,mushrooms,onions,and tomatoes,although many of these are deep fried or cooked in butter. -Mr.Jones is:

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(83)

If you are counting carbohydrates in your diet plan,it is important to know that ½ cup of fresh fruit or 4 ounces of orange or apple juice is equal to _____ grams of carbohydrate.

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(84)

Cancer prevention depends on minimizing nutritional risks.Which of the following would NOT be considered a risk-minimizing behavior?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(65)

The American Heart Association (AHA)has released specific recommendations for health care professionals,schools,restaurants,and the food industry.Which of the following would NOT be one of these recommendations?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(69)

What is important for Molly to know about keeping weight off?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(85)

Metabolic syndrome is related to a cluster of metabolic abnormalities that include:

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(73)

High nutrient demand in HIV infection leads to:

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(79)

Weight maintenance requires lifelong behavioral strategies.

(True/False)
4.9/5
(92)

Overweight and obesity are associated with an increased risk of which of the following conditions?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(76)

CHD is the number one cause of death for men and women in the U.S.

(True/False)
5.0/5
(67)

The majority of cancers develop in:

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(89)

Studies show that overweight and obesity result ENTIRELY from taking in more energy than you are expending.

(True/False)
4.8/5
(75)

The man in question #23 would be considered _____ based on his BMI.

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(72)

Use the following information for questions. Mr.Jones Sex: Male   Hours of work: 55+/wk Age: 61   Occupation: Computer programmer Household members: wife,65 years old Family Hx: coronary artery disease in father,had MI age 59 Smoker: yes,40 years,1 pack/day Ht = 70" Wt = 190 lbs Waist circumference: 43 inches Cholesterol: 220 mg/dL;HDL-C 30 mg/dL;LDL-C 160 mg/dL;VLDL 45 mg/dL;TG 150 mg/dL Blood pressure: 140/85 Diet history of Mr.Jones shows that he eats the following foods: Dairy products such as milk,cheese,and ice cream regularly.He consumes a variety of protein-rich foods including fish,shellfish,beef,poultry,and eggs;and large quantities of rice and potatoes;and he and his wife also frequently eat breads,crackers,and potato chips.Mr.Jones consumes a large variety of vegetables including eggplant,broccoli,mushrooms,onions,and tomatoes,although many of these are deep fried or cooked in butter. -What dietary suggestions could you make to him to help decrease his risk factors?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(83)
Showing 1 - 20 of 57
close modal

Filters

  • Essay(0)
  • Multiple Choice(0)
  • Short Answer(0)
  • True False(0)
  • Matching(0)