Exam 33: The Digestive System

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Which of the following layers of the alimentary canal wall has blood vessels that carry nutrients away?

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B

The mass created in the mouth by food mixed with the saliva and mucus is called a(n) ________.

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bolus

Letter H on the figure of the digestive system represents the ________.

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stomach

The pancreatic enzyme that digests carbohydrates is ____.

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The transverse colon crosses the abdominal cavity and becomes the ________ colon as it runs through the left side of the abdominal cavity.

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Which of the following organs of the digestive system secretes acid and enzymes?

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In which of these conditions does the stomach lining become inflamed?

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The body of the tongue is held to the floor of the oral cavity by a flap of mucous membrane called the lingual ________.

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The beginning of the large intestine is the ________.

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The pancreatic enzymes trypsin, ________, and carboxypeptidase digest proteins.

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Projecting off the cecum is the ________, which is made mostly of lymphoid tissue and is thought to have a role in immunity.

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Which of these vitamins is water-soluble?

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Which statement describes the ileum of the small intestine?

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The ____ layer of the alimentary canal wall secretes mucus and enzymes.

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Each hepatic lobule contains many cells called ________ that process the nutrients in blood and make bile.

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Which vitamin is needed for metabolism of fats?

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The substance produced in the liver that is used in the digestion of fats and is stored in the gallbladder is ________.

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Saliva contains an enzyme called ____.

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The ________ is shown at letter G on the figure of the digestive system.

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The vitamin needed for absorption of calcium is ____.

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