Exam 22: Early Development of the Plant Body

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Which of the following CANNOT be part of the plumule?

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Which primary meristem forms first?

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The suspensor anchors the embryo at the micropyle.

(True/False)
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The apical meristems are the source of virtually all of the tissues of the seedling and adult plant.

(True/False)
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The process of after-ripening involves:

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The scar left on the seed coat after the seed has separated from its stalk is called the:

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In temperate regions of the world, after-ripening is triggered by:

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In a grass embryo, the coleoptile encloses the plumule.

(True/False)
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The suspensor is an example of a structure that undergoes programmed cell death.

(True/False)
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When the zygote first divides, the two daughter cells are the ______ cell and the ______ cell.

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The root and shoot apical meristems are two of the primary meristems.

(True/False)
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Metabolism increases toward the end of the maturation phase of seed development.

(True/False)
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The cotyledons elongate most dramatically and may become curved during the _______ stage.

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The ______ is usually the first structure to emerge from a germinating seed.

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The dormancy acquired during seed maturation is called primary dormancy.

(True/False)
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Located at the micropylar pole of the embryo is the:

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The stem-like axis above the cotyledon(s) is the:

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In eudicots, in which most of the endosperm is absorbed by the embryo, the cotyledons:

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Which of the following statements about seed germination in onion (Allium cepa) is FALSE?

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In temperate regions, after-ripening ensures that seeds will germinate in the fall rather than in the spring.

(True/False)
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