Exam 3: Financial Environment

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Today, the global economy is increasingly dominated by three major currency blocs which include the U.S. dollar, the Japanese yen, and the euro.

(True/False)
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The value of SDRs is determined by a weighted average of a basket of four currencies which are: the U.S. dollar, the Japanese yen, the euro, and _________________.

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Participating nations may use SDRs as a source of currency in a _________ transaction.

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The European Monetary System (EMS) was established in the late:

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With respect to a balance of payments between nations calculation, transactions are recorded in three categories. These are the current account, the capital account, And the:

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The extent to which a foreign company changes dollar prices of its products in the U.S. market as a result of exchange rate fluctuations is called exchange rate pass- through.

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The European Monetary System (EMS) was established in the late 1950s.

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Each country has its own currency through which it expresses the value of its products.

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Negotiations to establish the postwar (World War II) international monetary system took place at Bretton Woods, New Hampshire.

(True/False)
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Explain the concept of managed float.

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The balance of payments on goods shows trade in currently produced goods.

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Explain the primary roles played by the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank.

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The Economist publishes a PPP study every year based on McDonald's Big Mac hamburger. This index is called the Big Mac Induction.

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The Japanese yen has increasingly become a regional transaction currency in _____________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The Bretton Woods conference recommended that each nation should not be at liberty to use its macroeconomic policies for full employment.

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In the 1960s, the _______________ was the reserve currency, convertible to gold under the Bretton Woods Agreement.

(Multiple Choice)
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In 1944, the Bretton Woods (New Hampshire) Conference took place to establish the:

(Multiple Choice)
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Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) are special account entries on the World Bank books.

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In 1969, the IMF created ____________________________, which are special account entries on the IMF books designed to provide additional liquidity to support Growing world trade.

(Multiple Choice)
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In Europe, EU regulations do not cross national boundaries.

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