Exam 13: Regulation of Commercial Banks

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The FDIC may require an undercapitalized bank to I. provide the FDIC with a capital restoration plan. II. cease acquiring brokered deposits. III. obtain FDIC approval for all acquisitions. IV. suspend dividends and management fees. V. suspend payments on subordinated debt.

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The Glass-Steagall Act came about due to concerns about excessive risk taking at banks and conflicts of interest between commercial and investment banking activities.

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Why have some states placed restrictions on intrastate and interstate branches? What historical laws gave this right to states? What law changed these restrictions?

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Tier I (core)capital includes at least some part of which of the following? I. Common stockholders' equity II. Retained earnings III. Subordinated debt IV. Allowance for loan and lease losses

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The ________ introduced the prompt corrective action policy that requires federal intervention when a bank's capital falls below certain minimums.

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The reduction in deposit funds cost to an individual bank brought about by government insurance is an example of the

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A bank that has an equity to asset ratio equal to 12 percent can normally lend no more than ________ of its assets to any one borrower.

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Among other things,the ________ prohibits U.S. banks from providing banking services to foreign shell banks.

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The FDIC insures bank deposits and the OTS insures thrift deposits.

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Areas of commercial bank regulation designed to encourage banks to lend to socially important sectors such as housing and farming are termed ________ regulations.

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Why were the FIRREA of 1989 and the FDICIA of 1991 passed? What were their major provisions? How did these laws differ from earlier acts of the 1980s?

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The CRA of 1977 and the HMDA of 1975 are examples of consumer protection regulations.

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Which act led to interstate banking in the United States?

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A securities subsidiary of a bank holding company that engages in investment banking is called a Riegle-Neal affiliate.

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The layers of regulation imposed on banks to protect depositors against bank failure are termed credit allocation regulations.

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The law that largely repealed the Depression era banking laws was the

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There were a greater number of bank failures from 1980 to 1990 inclusive than from 1934 to 1979.

(True/False)
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Which of the following would increase the value of a bank charter? I. Tightening restrictions on new charters II. Broadening the activities banks can engage in III. Increasing reserve requirements IV. Doubling capital adequacy requirements

(Multiple Choice)
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To be well-capitalized,a bank must have a leverage ratio of at least ________ percent,Tier I capital to credit risk-adjusted asset ratio of at least ________ percent,and a total risk-based capital ratio of at least ________ percent.

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In the United States,regulators currently use a ________ to calculate required reserve balances.

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