Exam 6: Properties of Gases: The Air We Breathe

arrow
  • Select Tags
search iconSearch Question
flashcardsStudy Flashcards
  • Select Tags

A 5 L diving tank is filled to a pressure of 45 atm with He, and then is topped off with O2 to a total pressure of 50 atm. What is the mole fraction of oxygen in the tank?

Free
(Short Answer)
4.8/5
(82)
Correct Answer:
Verified

0.10

A gas mixture has partial pressures of 120 torr N2, 350 torr Ar, and 480 torr SF6. What is the mole fraction of sulfur hexafluoride in the mixture?

Free
(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(78)
Correct Answer:
Verified

D

What is the density of propane gas (CH3CH2CH3, 44.1 g/mol) at 25C and 650 mm Hg?

Free
(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(67)
Correct Answer:
Verified

A

The van der Waals equation for real gases contains an a parameter and a b parameter. Which statement about these parameters is not correct?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(72)

When a certain acid and a certain base are mixed together, a reaction occurs that produces a gas as one of the products. The gas has a density of 2.62 g/L at 1.47 atm and 27C. What are the molar mass and identity of the gas?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(68)

In the presence of a catalyst, potassium chlorate decomposes and provides a very simple way to generate oxygen via the following decomposition reaction: 2KClO3(s) In the presence of a catalyst, potassium chlorate decomposes and provides a very simple way to generate oxygen via the following decomposition reaction: 2KClO<sub>3</sub>(s)   <font face=symbol></font>3O<sub>2</sub>(g)   <font face=symbol></font>2KCl(s) How many grams of potassium chlorate are needed to produce 38.2 L of oxygen gas at a pressure of 2.00 atm at a temperature of 310<sup> </sup>K? 3O2(g) In the presence of a catalyst, potassium chlorate decomposes and provides a very simple way to generate oxygen via the following decomposition reaction: 2KClO<sub>3</sub>(s)   <font face=symbol></font>3O<sub>2</sub>(g)   <font face=symbol></font>2KCl(s) How many grams of potassium chlorate are needed to produce 38.2 L of oxygen gas at a pressure of 2.00 atm at a temperature of 310<sup> </sup>K? 2KCl(s) How many grams of potassium chlorate are needed to produce 38.2 L of oxygen gas at a pressure of 2.00 atm at a temperature of 310 K?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(69)

In an experiment, 7.5 mol of a gas are held in a 3.5 L container at 39C. What pressure does the gas exert if it is assumed to be ideal?

(Multiple Choice)
4.7/5
(74)

What pressure will be measured (in Pa) if a gas is exerting a force of 10.00 N on a mercury barometer with an inner diameter of 10.00 mm? Recall that the area of a circle is What pressure will be measured (in Pa) if a gas is exerting a force of 10.00 N on a mercury barometer with an inner diameter of 10.00 mm? Recall that the area of a circle is   and that 1 N <font face=symbol></font> 1 kg m/s<sup>2</sup>. and that 1 N 1 kg m/s2.

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(80)

Which of the following graphs shows the correct relationship between the pressure and temperature of an ideal gas in a given volume? Note the origin corresponds to P 0 atm and T 0 K.

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(92)

Given the following relationships, Given the following relationships,   and   , show how to determine the SI units of pressure in basic SI units (kg, m, and s). and Given the following relationships,   and   , show how to determine the SI units of pressure in basic SI units (kg, m, and s). , show how to determine the SI units of pressure in basic SI units (kg, m, and s).

(Short Answer)
4.9/5
(75)

Three bulbs are connected as shown in the diagram below. For purposes of a biology experiment, an artificial atmosphere is being created for test animals to breathe. What is the partial pressure of oxygen inside the system when all the valves are opened and the gases mix completely? The flasks are at the same temperature, and the temperature does not change when the gases mix. Assume the volume of the tube connecting the bulbs is negligible. Three bulbs are connected as shown in the diagram below. For purposes of a biology experiment, an artificial atmosphere is being created for test animals to breathe. What is the partial pressure of oxygen inside the system when all the valves are opened and the gases mix completely? The flasks are at the same temperature, and the temperature does not change when the gases mix. Assume the volume of the tube connecting the bulbs is negligible.

(Short Answer)
4.9/5
(87)

Which one of these samples contains the smallest number of particles (atoms or molecules)? Explain your logic. 1.0 L of H2 at STP (0C and 1 atm) 1.0 L of N2 at STP 1.0 L of H2 at 20C and 760 torr 1.0 L of N2 at 0C and 800 torr 1.0 L of He at STP

(Essay)
4.8/5
(82)

Hyperbaric oxygen chambers providing pure oxygen (O2) at pressures greater than 1 atm are used to treat divers suffering from decompression sickness as well as patients with thermal burns and carbon monoxide poisoning. What is the pressure in a chamber with a volume of 2,500 L containing 5,000 g of oxygen at 298 K?

(Short Answer)
4.8/5
(74)

The density of a gaseous compound of nitrogen and oxygen is 4.11 g/L at STP. What is the most likely formula of this gas?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(71)

What is the temperature of a sample of ozone (O3) with an average kinetic energy of 1.73 kJ/mol?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(86)

What is the temperature if 3.0 g of propane (C3H8) in a 400.0 mL container exerts a pressure of 5.5 atm?

(Short Answer)
4.8/5
(64)

Which of the following reactions will result in a reduced total pressure?

(Multiple Choice)
4.7/5
(79)

A sample of gas at 4.0 atm and 25.0 mL is heated from 25C to 40C. If the pressure remains constant, what is the final volume of the gas?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(70)

Which one of the following statements is not correct? In a sample of air at a given temperature ________

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(76)

Nitrous oxide (N2O, also known as laughing gas) has been used as an anesthetic. What is the density of N2O at 750 torr and 30°C?

(Short Answer)
4.9/5
(82)
Showing 1 - 20 of 164
close modal

Filters

  • Essay(0)
  • Multiple Choice(0)
  • Short Answer(0)
  • True False(0)
  • Matching(0)