Exam 16: Multistate Corporate Taxation

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The benefits of a passive investment company typically include:

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each of the following items with the appropriate description, in determining whether sales/use tax typically must be collected. a. Taxable b. Not taxable -A new auto purchased in Europe and shipped by the driver to her home state in the U.S.

(Short Answer)
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Under P.L. 86-272, the taxpayer is exempt from state taxes on income resulting from the mere solicitation of orders for the sale of stocks and bonds.

(True/False)
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Hill Corporation is subject to tax only in State X. Hill generated the following income and deductions. State income taxes are not deductible for X income tax purposes. Hill Corporation is subject to tax only in State X. Hill generated the following income and deductions. State income taxes are not deductible for X income tax purposes.     a. The starting point in computing the State X income tax base is Federal taxable income. Derive this amount. b. Determine Hill's X taxable income, assuming that interest on X obligations is exempt from State X income tax. c. Determine Hill's taxable income, assuming that interest on X obligations is subject to State X income tax. a. The starting point in computing the State X income tax base is Federal taxable income. Derive this amount. b. Determine Hill's X taxable income, assuming that interest on X obligations is exempt from State X income tax. c. Determine Hill's taxable income, assuming that interest on X obligations is subject to State X income tax.

(Essay)
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All of the U.S. states use an apportionment formula based on the sales, property, and payroll factors.

(True/False)
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Parent and Junior form a unitary group of corporations. Parent is located in a state with an effective tax rate of 3%, while Junior's effective tax rate is 9%. Acting in concert to reduce overall tax liabilities, the group should:

(Multiple Choice)
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The individual seller of a used auto should collect and remit sales tax to the state.

(True/False)
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You are completing the State A income tax return for Quaint Company, LLC. Quaint operates in various states, showing the following results. You are completing the State A income tax return for Quaint Company, LLC. Quaint operates in various states, showing the following results.    In A, all interest is treated as business income. A uses a sales­only apportionment factor. Compute Quaint's A taxable income.   In A, all interest is treated as business income. A uses a sales­only apportionment factor. Compute Quaint's A taxable income. You are completing the State A income tax return for Quaint Company, LLC. Quaint operates in various states, showing the following results.    In A, all interest is treated as business income. A uses a sales­only apportionment factor. Compute Quaint's A taxable income.

(Essay)
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The typical local property tax falls on both an investor's principal residence and her stock portfolio.

(True/False)
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In the broadest application of the unitary theory, the U.S. unitary business files a combined tax return using factors and income amounts for all affiliates:

(Multiple Choice)
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Typically exempt from the sales/use tax base is the purchase of clothing from a neighbor's "garage sale."

(True/False)
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Bobby and Sally work for the same employer, Wooster Manufacturing, which makes brushes for artists and painters. Bobby spends one­half of his time managing the company's speculative investment portfolio, and the other half working with the corporate treasurer in securing cash flow for manufacturing payrolls. Sally is a foreman in the brush factory. How are the salaries paid to Bobby and Sally treated in computing Wooster's payroll factor? Apply the general UDITPA rules.

(Essay)
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When a is in effect, out-of-state sales that are not subject to tax in the destination state are pulled back into the sales factor numerator of the origination state.

(Short Answer)
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Which of the following is not immune from state income taxation, even if P.L. 86-272 is in effect?

(Multiple Choice)
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In states, a(n) election permits a multinational corporation to elect to limit the reach of the state's taxing jurisdiction to activities occurring within the boundaries of the United States.

(Short Answer)
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Adams Corporation owns and operates two manufacturing facilities, one in State X and the other in State Y. Due to a temporary decline in the corporation's sales, Adams has rented 20% of its Y facility to an unaffiliated corporation. Adams generated $1,000,000 net rental income and $5,000,000 income from manufacturing. Adams is incorporated in Y. For X and Y purposes, rental income is classified as allocable nonbusiness income. By applying the statutes of each state, Adams determined that its apportionment factors are .65 for X and .35 for Y. Adams's income attributed to X is:

(Multiple Choice)
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A service engineer spends 80% of her time maintaining the employer's productive business property and 20% maintaining the employer's nonbusiness rental properties. This year, her compensation totaled $90,000. The payroll factor assigns $90,000 to the state in which the employer is based.

(True/False)
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Under P.L. 86-272, which of the following transactions by itself would create nexus with a state?

(Multiple Choice)
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describe(s) the degree of business activity that must be present before a taxing jurisdiction has the right to impose a tax on an out­of­state entity's income.

(Short Answer)
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Most of the U.S. states have adopted an alternative minimum tax, similar to the Federal system, in taxing the income of corporations.

(True/False)
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